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F10.129
ICD-10-CM
Acute Alcohol Intoxication

Find information on Acute Alcohol Intoxication diagnosis, including clinical documentation, medical coding, and healthcare guidelines. Learn about Alcohol Poisoning and Alcohol Overdose symptoms, treatment, and ICD-10 codes relevant for accurate medical records. This resource offers guidance for healthcare professionals on managing and documenting Acute Alcohol Intoxication cases.

Also known as

Alcohol Poisoning
Alcohol Overdose

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Recent excessive alcohol consumption leading to behavioral and mental changes.
  • Clinical Signs : Slurred speech, confusion, vomiting, incoordination, slowed breathing.
  • Common Settings : Parties, bars, home, college campuses, social gatherings.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC F10.129 Coding
F10.0-F10.9

Alcohol Intoxication

Acute intoxication from alcohol consumption.

T51.0-T51.9

Toxic Effects of Alcohol

Poisoning and other toxic effects due to alcohol.

R40.0-R40.9

Drowsiness, Stupor, and Coma

Reduced consciousness levels, potentially related to alcohol overdose.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the intoxication due to alcohol?

  • Yes

    Any complications or other conditions?

  • No

    Do NOT code F10.929. Evaluate for other substance intoxication.

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Excessive alcohol consumption leading to impaired function.
Harmful use of alcohol causing physical or psychological damage.
Dependence on alcohol, with withdrawal symptoms upon cessation.

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Document blood alcohol concentration (BAC).
  • Record time of last alcohol consumption.
  • Note signs/symptoms: e.g., slurred speech, ataxia.
  • Assess level of consciousness (Glasgow Coma Scale).
  • Document any associated injuries or illnesses.

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Intent

    Coding acute alcohol intoxication requires specifying if it was accidental or intentional, impacting reimbursement and quality metrics. CDI queries clarify intent.

  • Comorbidity Coding

    Documenting and coding related conditions like aspiration pneumonia or falls with alcohol intoxication is crucial for accurate severity reflection and appropriate DRG assignment.

  • Undercoding Severity

    Mild intoxication may be undercoded if severe symptoms like respiratory depression or loss of consciousness are not accurately captured, impacting quality data and reimbursement.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Pace alcoholic beverages. Hydrate between drinks. Recognize intoxication levels.
  • Avoid drinking games. Monitor alcohol consumption. Never leave an intoxicated person alone.
  • Seek immediate medical help for alcohol poisoning symptoms (e.g., vomiting, seizures, slow breathing). Document specifics for ICD-10 accurate coding (F10.0).
  • Educate patients on responsible alcohol use. Screen for alcohol dependence risk. CDI: detailed history improves coding accuracy & risk adjustment.
  • Staff training on alcohol poisoning recognition & response. Compliant documentation crucial for quality metrics and risk management in healthcare.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Verify recent excessive alcohol consumption.
  • Assess blood alcohol concentration (BAC).
  • Document neurological exam (e.g., slurred speech, ataxia).
  • Rule out other causes of altered mental status (AMS).

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Acute Alcohol Intoxication (ICD-10 F10.929) reimbursement impacts vary based on payer policies, severity, and complications. Accurate E/M coding is crucial for maximizing reimbursement.
  • Coding accuracy for Alcohol Poisoning impacts quality metrics like hospital readmission rates. Proper documentation of complications like aspiration pneumonia is essential.
  • Alcohol Overdose reporting affects public health data and hospital quality scores. Accurate diagnosis coding and timely reporting are critical for resource allocation.
  • Timely and specific coding of acute alcohol intoxication, including any comorbidities, improves case mix index and hospital reimbursement.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions and Answers

Q: What are the key differential diagnoses to consider when evaluating a patient presenting with suspected acute alcohol intoxication, and how can I quickly rule them out in a busy ED setting?

A: Acute alcohol intoxication often mimics other serious conditions, requiring a thorough differential diagnosis. Conditions like hypoglycemia, diabetic ketoacidosis, stroke, intracranial hemorrhage, drug overdose (especially with sedatives or opioids), sepsis, and postictal state can present with similar symptoms. In a busy ED, rapid assessment tools like finger-stick glucose, pulse oximetry, and a focused neurological exam can help quickly rule out some of these. Consider implementing a standardized assessment protocol for suspected intoxication cases to ensure consistent and efficient evaluation. Explore how point-of-care testing, such as a rapid urine drug screen, can further aid in accurate diagnosis. Additionally, a detailed history, including the timeline of symptom onset and any known comorbidities, is crucial. Learn more about specific toxicological screening options available in your facility to expedite the diagnostic process.

Q: Beyond basic supportive care, what specific pharmacological interventions are evidence-based for managing severe acute alcohol intoxication with complications like respiratory depression or aspiration risk in the ICU?

A: While supportive care remains the cornerstone of managing acute alcohol intoxication, severe cases with complications like respiratory depression or aspiration risk may require pharmacological interventions in the ICU setting. Thiamine administration is crucial to prevent Wernicke's encephalopathy, a serious neurological complication. Intubation and mechanical ventilation may be necessary for patients with respiratory depression. Consider implementing prophylactic antiemetics to reduce the risk of aspiration. While there are no specific antidotes for alcohol, close monitoring of vital signs, electrolyte levels, and fluid balance is essential. Explore how continuous pulse oximetry and capnography can help detect subtle changes in respiratory status. For severe agitation or withdrawal symptoms that pose a safety risk, short-acting benzodiazepines may be considered under careful observation. Learn more about the role of intensive supportive care protocols in improving outcomes for patients with severe alcohol intoxication.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code acute alcohol intoxication as F10.9
  • Document specific alcohol type consumed
  • Include blood alcohol level if available
  • Query physician if intoxication cause unclear
  • Consider comorbidities like aspiration pneumonia

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with acute alcohol intoxication, also known as alcohol poisoning or alcohol overdose.  Symptoms include slurred speech, ataxia, impaired coordination, and altered mental status.  The patient exhibits nystagmus and reports nausea and vomiting.  Blood alcohol content (BAC) was measured at [Insert BAC Value].  Differential diagnosis considered alcohol-related disorders, substance abuse, and central nervous system depression.  Assessment reveals disorientation, confusion, and diminished responsiveness.  Given the clinical presentation and elevated BAC, the diagnosis of acute alcohol intoxication is confirmed.  Treatment plan includes supportive care, monitoring vital signs, intravenous fluids for hydration, and airway management as needed.  Patient education regarding the risks of excessive alcohol consumption and resources for substance abuse treatment will be provided.  ICD-10 code F10.129 is documented for acute alcohol intoxication.  CPT codes for evaluation and management services will be determined based on the complexity of the patient encounter.  Continued monitoring and reassessment are necessary to ensure patient safety and stabilization.  Prognosis depends on the severity of intoxication and response to treatment.  Follow-up care may include referral to addiction specialists for ongoing support and management of alcohol use disorder.