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M75.01
ICD-10-CM
Adhesive Capsulitis of the Right Shoulder

Understanding Adhesive Capsulitis of the Right Shoulder diagnosis, also known as Frozen Shoulder or Right Shoulder Stiffness. Find information on clinical documentation, medical coding, ICD-10 codes, and treatment options for Adhesive Capsulitis. Learn about the symptoms, causes, and stages of Frozen Shoulder affecting the right shoulder. Explore resources for healthcare professionals, including diagnostic criteria and best practices for managing Right Shoulder Stiffness.

Also known as

Frozen Shoulder
Shoulder Stiffness

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Painful, stiff right shoulder with limited range of motion due to thickened joint capsule.
  • Clinical Signs : Reduced active and passive shoulder movement, pain with movement, stiffness, night pain.
  • Common Settings : Primary care, orthopedics, physical therapy, pain clinics.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC M75.01 Coding
M75.01

Adhesive capsulitis of right shoulder

Frozen shoulder affecting the right shoulder joint.

M75.0

Adhesive capsulitis

Frozen shoulder, restricting shoulder movement.

M75-M79

Soft tissue disorders

Problems affecting muscles, tendons, and ligaments.

M00-M99

Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Conditions affecting bones, joints, and connective tissues.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the adhesive capsulitis in the right shoulder?

  • Yes

    Is it primary (idiopathic)?

  • No

    Do NOT code M75.01. Evaluate for alternative diagnosis.

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Right shoulder stiffness and pain, limited range of motion.
General shoulder pain and limited movement, not specific to adhesive capsulitis.
Left shoulder stiffness and pain, limited range of motion.

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Document ROM limitation in right shoulder abduction, flexion, and rotation.
  • Specify the stage (freezing, frozen, thawing) of adhesive capsulitis.
  • Note pain levels and impact on daily activities (using validated scales if applicable).
  • Record any previous treatments or therapies for right shoulder stiffness.
  • Confirm diagnosis via physical exam findings and imaging if conducted.

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Laterality Coding

    Incomplete documentation of 'right' shoulder laterality may lead to incorrect coding and reimbursement issues.

  • Specificity of Diagnosis

    Coding 'frozen shoulder' lacks specificity. Adhesive capsulitis ensures accurate severity reflection for optimal reimbursement.

  • Clinical Validation

    Missing documentation supporting the diagnosis of adhesive capsulitis can trigger audit scrutiny and claim denials.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Physical therapy: Range of motion, stretching (ICD-10: M75.011)
  • Pain management: NSAIDs, steroid injections (CPT: 20610)
  • Patient education: Home exercise program, activity modification
  • Corticosteroid injections: Improve pain, mobility (HCPCS: J7320)
  • Surgical intervention: Manipulation, capsular release (rarely needed)

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Confirm right shoulder pain and stiffness
  • Verify restricted ROM in all planes (ICD-10 M75.01)
  • Exclude other shoulder pathologies (rotator cuff tear, arthritis)
  • Assess duration of symptoms (>3 months for frozen shoulder)
  • Document patient-reported functional limitations

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • ICD-10 code M75.01: Accurate coding maximizes reimbursement for adhesive capsulitis treatment.
  • Coding validation: Prevents claim denials and improves revenue cycle management for frozen shoulder.
  • Quality metrics: Accurate diagnosis impacts shoulder pain management and functional outcome reporting.
  • Hospital reporting: Proper coding of shoulder stiffness improves data accuracy for quality improvement.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions and Answers

Q: What are the most effective evidence-based treatment options for managing adhesive capsulitis of the right shoulder in the primary care setting?

A: Managing adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder) in primary care requires a multimodal approach. Evidence supports conservative management as the first line of treatment, focusing on patient education, pain relief, and restoring range of motion. This includes NSAIDs or other analgesics for pain management, alongside corticosteroid injections for inflammation reduction, particularly in the early, painful 'freezing' stage. Physical therapy plays a crucial role, emphasizing gentle range-of-motion exercises and stretching to improve shoulder mobility. Explore how intra-articular corticosteroid injections can offer significant short-term pain relief and improved function in adhesive capsulitis. Consider implementing a structured home exercise program to supplement in-office physical therapy and accelerate recovery. For persistent cases not responding to conservative measures within 6-9 months, referral to a specialist for manipulation under anesthesia or arthroscopic capsular release may be necessary. Learn more about the clinical guidelines for adhesive capsulitis management.

Q: How can I differentiate adhesive capsulitis of the right shoulder from other shoulder conditions like rotator cuff tears or osteoarthritis during physical examination?

A: Differentiating adhesive capsulitis from other shoulder pathologies like rotator cuff tears or osteoarthritis requires a thorough physical exam focusing on specific findings. Adhesive capsulitis presents with global loss of both active and passive range of motion, especially external rotation, abduction, and internal rotation, with a characteristic 'capsular pattern'. In contrast, rotator cuff tears typically exhibit weakness in active abduction and external rotation with preserved passive range of motion. Osteoarthritis may cause pain with movement and crepitus, but the range of motion restriction is less pronounced than in adhesive capsulitis. Painful arc testing, where pain is elicited between 60 and 120 degrees of abduction, can be positive in both rotator cuff tears and adhesive capsulitis, but the global restriction of motion is a key distinguishing feature of the latter. Consider implementing specific tests like the Apley scratch test and the Neer impingement test to aid in differential diagnosis. Explore how imaging studies, such as X-rays and MRIs, can help rule out other conditions and confirm the diagnosis, particularly when differentiating between adhesive capsulitis and other shoulder pathologies.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code M75.01 right shoulder
  • Verify laterality in documentation
  • Check ROM limitations for Dx
  • Exclude other shoulder pathologies
  • Document pain and stiffness details

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with complaints consistent with adhesive capsulitis of the right shoulder, also known as frozen shoulder or shoulder stiffness.  Onset of right shoulder pain and restricted range of motion was reported as [Onset timeframe - e.g., gradual over the past three months, sudden following a fall].  Patient reports significant limitations in activities of daily living (ADLs) due to pain and stiffness, including difficulty with [Specific ADLs affected - e.g., dressing, reaching overhead, sleeping].  Physical examination reveals reduced active and passive range of motion in the right shoulder, particularly in [Specific ROM limitations - e.g., abduction, external rotation, flexion].  Palpation revealed tenderness around the [Specific location of tenderness - e.g., glenohumeral joint, anterior shoulder].  No crepitus was noted.  Strength testing was limited by pain but showed no significant weakness.  Differential diagnosis includes rotator cuff tear, glenohumeral arthritis, and shoulder impingement syndrome.  Current symptoms do not suggest cervical radiculopathy.  Diagnosis of adhesive capsulitis is based on clinical presentation, characteristic restriction in range of motion, and reported pain.  Initial treatment plan includes physical therapy focused on range of motion exercises, stretching, and modalities for pain management.  Patient education regarding the natural history of adhesive capsulitis and the importance of adherence to the prescribed therapy was provided.  Follow-up appointment scheduled in [Follow-up timeframe - e.g., four weeks] to assess response to treatment and consider additional interventions such as corticosteroid injections if necessary.  ICD-10 code M75.01 is assigned for right shoulder adhesive capsulitis.