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N75.0
ICD-10-CM
Bartholin Gland Cyst

Learn about Bartholin Gland Cyst, also known as Bartholin's Cyst or Bartholin's Duct Cyst. This resource provides information on diagnosis, treatment, and clinical documentation of Bartholin Gland Cysts, including relevant medical coding terms for healthcare professionals. Find details on Bartholin's Cyst symptoms, causes, and management strategies.

Also known as

Bartholin's Cyst
Bartholin's Duct Cyst

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : A fluid-filled swelling of the Bartholin's gland, located near the vaginal opening.
  • Clinical Signs : Painless lump near the vagina, discomfort during sex or walking, redness, swelling, and possible abscess formation.
  • Common Settings : Primary care, gynecology, urgent care, emergency room for complicated cases (e.g., abscess).

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC N75.0 Coding
N75-N77

Diseases of Bartholin's gland

Covers infections, cysts, and other disorders of Bartholin's gland.

N60-N98

Noninflammatory disorders of female genital tract

Includes noninflammatory conditions like cysts and polyps in female reproductive organs.

L00-L99

Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue

While Bartholin's cyst is not skin, this range covers related abscesses or skin infections.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the Bartholin gland cyst infected or abscessed?

  • Yes

    Is the abscess unilateral or bilateral?

  • No

    Is the cyst unilateral or bilateral?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Fluid-filled cyst near vaginal opening.
Infected Bartholin gland, causing abscess.
Vaginal inflammation/infection, not specific.

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Document cyst size and location (left/right).
  • Describe any associated symptoms (pain, swelling, redness).
  • Note any signs of infection (erythema, tenderness, purulent drainage).
  • If drained, document procedure and findings (pus, culture sent).
  • Include ICD-10 code N75.1 Bartholin's gland cyst

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Laterality Coding

    Missing or incorrect laterality (right, left, bilateral) can impact reimbursement and data accuracy. ICD-10-CM requires specifying laterality for Bartholin gland cyst.

  • Infection vs. Cyst

    Distinguishing between Bartholin gland cyst (N75.1) and Bartholin gland abscess (N75.0) is crucial for accurate coding and treatment planning.

  • Unspecified Documentation

    Vague documentation lacking details about size, symptoms, or associated complications may lead to coding errors and rejected claims. CDI can improve documentation clarity.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document cyst size, location, and symptoms for accurate ICD-10 coding (N75.1).
  • Sitz baths promote drainage and reduce Bartholin cyst discomfort. Code home care (Z76.89).
  • Antibiotics if infected (e.g., cellulitis). Document infection signs for proper coding.
  • Surgical drainage/marsupialization for recurrent cysts. Code procedure (56420).
  • Follow-up care crucial. Document findings and code appropriately (e.g., Z09, Z48).

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Confirm palpable, fluctuant mass at Bartholin gland (ICD-10 N75.1)
  • Rule out abscess with signs of infection (erythema, tenderness, fever)
  • Document cyst size and location (left/right)
  • Assess patient symptoms (pain, dyspareunia)

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Bartholin Gland Cyst (ICD-10 N75.1) reimbursement hinges on accurate coding, impacting hospital revenue cycle management.
  • Proper Bartholins Cyst coding affects quality metrics like complication rates (e.g., abscess, cellulitis) and readmissions.
  • Bartholins Duct Cyst treatment cost reporting accuracy is crucial for payor contract negotiations and resource allocation.
  • Documentation specificity for Bartholin Gland Cyst procedures (e.g., incision and drainage, marsupialization) influences payment.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions and Answers

Q: What are the most effective Bartholin gland cyst treatment options for minimizing recurrence in patients?

A: Recurrence is a common challenge in Bartholin gland cyst management. While simple drainage often provides initial relief, it carries a high recurrence rate. For minimizing recurrence, several evidence-based options exist. Marsupialization, a surgical procedure creating a permanent opening for drainage, is often preferred for recurrent cysts. Word catheter placement offers another effective approach, promoting fistula formation for ongoing drainage. In cases of recurrent infection or abscess formation, excision of the Bartholin gland may be necessary, though it's generally reserved as a last resort due to potential complications. Consider implementing a multi-faceted approach based on patient-specific factors, including cyst size, recurrence history, and patient preference. Explore how different surgical techniques and post-operative care protocols can impact recurrence rates and patient outcomes. Learn more about the latest guidelines for Bartholin gland cyst treatment.

Q: How can I differentiate a Bartholin's duct cyst from other vulvar lesions, like an abscess or a Bartholin's gland carcinoma, during clinical examination?

A: Differentiating a Bartholin's duct cyst from other vulvar conditions requires a thorough clinical evaluation. A Bartholin's cyst typically presents as a painless, unilateral swelling at the base of the labia majora. While often asymptomatic, larger cysts can cause discomfort during intercourse or walking. Distinguishing a cyst from an abscess is crucial, as an abscess presents with erythema, tenderness, and fluctuance, indicating infection. Careful palpation can help assess for these signs. Bartholin's gland carcinoma, though rare, warrants consideration, particularly in patients over 40. Suspect malignancy if the lesion is firm, irregular, fixed, or accompanied by ulceration or bleeding. Imaging studies, such as ultrasound or MRI, can aid in differentiating these conditions, and biopsy is essential for definitive diagnosis of carcinoma. Explore how diagnostic imaging can enhance your accuracy in differentiating vulvar lesions and consider implementing a standardized evaluation protocol for all vulvar masses.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code N60.8 for Bartholin cyst
  • Check laterality for ICD-10
  • Document cyst size if known
  • Consider infection (N60.9)
  • Exclude malignancy (C51.9)

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with a complaint of a vulvar mass or swelling, consistent with a Bartholin gland cyst.  The patient reports [symptom onset and duration, e.g., a painless lump near the vaginal opening for the past two weeks].  Examination reveals a [size and location, e.g., 2 cm, non-tender, fluctuant mass located at the 4 o'clock position of the vulva].  The Bartholin duct and gland appear [description, e.g., swollen and obstructed, without erythema or warmth].  Differential diagnoses include Bartholin duct abscess, inclusion cyst, and vulvar malignancy.  Given the absence of infectious signs and symptoms such as fever, pain, or purulent drainage, the diagnosis of Bartholin gland cyst is most likely.  Patient education provided on Bartholin cyst causes, symptoms, and treatment options including observation, sitz baths, and surgical intervention such as incision and drainage or marsupialization if the cyst becomes symptomatic, infected, or significantly enlarged.  Follow-up recommended [timeframe, e.g., in two weeks] or sooner if symptoms worsen.  ICD-10 code N75.1 (Bartholin's gland cyst) assigned.  This documentation supports medical necessity for provided services and facilitates accurate medical coding and billing.