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F31.5
ICD-10-CM
Bipolar Disorder with Psychotic Features

Understanding Bipolar Disorder with Psychotic Features is crucial for accurate clinical documentation and medical coding. This page covers diagnostic criteria, symptoms of Bipolar Affective Disorder with Psychotic Symptoms including manic and depressive episodes with psychosis, and differential diagnosis from Manic-Depressive Illness with Psychosis. Learn about treatment options and best practices for healthcare professionals dealing with this complex mental health condition. Explore resources for DSM-5 and ICD-10 coding related to Bipolar Disorder with Psychotic Features.

Also known as

Manic-Depressive Illness with Psychosis
Bipolar Affective Disorder with Psychotic Symptoms

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Mood disorder with episodes of mania and depression, sometimes including hallucinations or delusions.
  • Clinical Signs : Extreme mood swings, risky behaviors, changes in sleep, psychosis (e.g., hallucinations, delusions).
  • Common Settings : Outpatient psychiatry, inpatient hospitalization, community mental health centers.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC F31.5 Coding
F31

Bipolar affective disorder

Covers various types of bipolar disorders, including those with psychotic features.

F30

Manic episode

Describes manic episodes, sometimes present in bipolar disorder with psychosis.

F32

Depressive episode

Includes depressive episodes, a component of bipolar disorder, sometimes with psychosis.

F29

Unspecified nonorganic psychosis

May be used if the specific bipolar type with psychosis is not determined.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Current episode manic or hypomanic?

  • Yes

    Psychotic features present?

  • No

    Current episode depressed?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Bipolar disorder with psychosis.
Bipolar disorder without psychosis.
Schizoaffective disorder.

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Document manic/hypomanic & depressive episodes.
  • Specify psychotic features (delusions, hallucinations).
  • Differentiate from schizophrenia & schizoaffective disorder.
  • Assess severity, frequency, & duration of symptoms.
  • Note impact on functioning & psychosocial factors.

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Episode Type

    Coding bipolar disorder requires specifying current episode as manic, depressed, mixed, or unspecified, impacting reimbursement and quality metrics.

  • Psychotic Features Clarity

    Documentation must clearly link psychotic features to the bipolar disorder, not a separate schizophrenia diagnosis, to avoid coding errors and denials.

  • Comorbid Condition Coding

    Anxiety, substance use, and other common comorbidities must be accurately coded with bipolar disorder to reflect complexity and justify medical necessity.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document manic/depressive episodes and psychotic features for accurate ICD-10 coding (F31.x).
  • Specify psychotic symptom type (e.g., delusions, hallucinations) for improved CDI and F25.x codes if applicable.
  • Assess and document mood stabilizer/antipsychotic medication efficacy for compliance and treatment optimization.
  • Regularly screen for suicidality/risk and document thoroughly for patient safety and risk management.
  • Distinguish mood-congruent vs. mood-incongruent psychosis to aid diagnosis and inform treatment strategy.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Verify manic/hypomanic episode meets DSM-5 criteria ICD-10 F31
  • Confirm psychotic features present during mood episode F30.2
  • Rule out other medical/substance-induced causes of psychosis
  • Assess severity and document symptom frequency/duration
  • Document impact on functioning for accurate coding

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Bipolar Disorder with Psychotic Features reimbursement hinges on accurate ICD-10 coding (e.g., F31.2, F31.5) for optimal claim processing and minimizing denials.
  • Coding quality directly impacts Bipolar with Psychotic Features payments. Correctly specifying episode type (manic, depressive, mixed) is crucial.
  • Hospital reporting on Bipolar with Psychotic Features, using precise diagnosis codes, influences quality metrics tied to patient outcomes and resource utilization.
  • Medical billing for Bipolar with Psychotic Features must reflect the presence of psychosis for proper severity reflection and appropriate reimbursement.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions and Answers

Q: How can I differentiate between Bipolar Disorder with Psychotic Features and Schizoaffective Disorder, Bipolar Type, in clinical practice?

A: Differentiating between Bipolar Disorder with Psychotic Features and Schizoaffective Disorder, Bipolar Type, can be challenging due to overlapping symptoms. A key distinction lies in the temporal relationship between mood episodes and psychosis. In Bipolar Disorder with Psychotic Features, the psychotic symptoms occur exclusively during mood episodes (mania, hypomania, or depression). In Schizoaffective Disorder, Bipolar Type, psychotic symptoms are present for a significant period *without* concurrent mood episodes, meeting criteria for Criterion A of Schizophrenia. Furthermore, consider the overall course of the illness. If mood episodes predominate the clinical picture, Bipolar Disorder with Psychotic Features is more likely. Conversely, if psychosis is more persistent and independent of mood fluctuations, Schizoaffective Disorder should be strongly considered. Proper diagnosis relies on a thorough longitudinal assessment of symptom presentation, including detailed patient history, collateral information from family members, and careful observation of symptom timelines. Explore how standardized diagnostic interviews and rating scales can aid in this complex differentiation process. Consider implementing structured symptom monitoring to track the relationship between mood and psychosis over time.

Q: What are the most effective pharmacological treatment strategies for managing acute mania with psychotic features in Bipolar Disorder?

A: Managing acute mania with psychotic features in Bipolar Disorder often requires a combination of medications. First-line treatment typically involves mood stabilizers such as lithium or valproate, alongside an antipsychotic medication. Second-generation antipsychotics like quetiapine, risperidone, olanzapine, aripiprazole, and ziprasidone are frequently used due to their efficacy in targeting both manic and psychotic symptoms. For severe cases, consider implementing short-term adjunctive benzodiazepines to help manage agitation and promote sleep. The choice of specific medications should be individualized based on patient-specific factors, such as prior treatment response, comorbid conditions, and potential drug interactions. Close monitoring of medication efficacy and side effects is crucial. Learn more about evidence-based guidelines for optimizing medication regimens in bipolar disorder with psychotic features, including strategies for managing treatment-resistant cases.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code primary Bipolar, then psychotic features
  • Document manic/depressive episodes AND psychosis
  • Check DSM-5 criteria for accurate coding
  • Consider F31 for Bipolar I, F30 for Bipolar II
  • Use ICD-10-CM codes accurately

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with symptoms consistent with a diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder with Psychotic Features (also known as Manic-Depressive Illness with Psychosis or Bipolar Affective Disorder with Psychotic Symptoms).  The patient's clinical presentation includes distinct periods of both manic and depressive episodes, fulfilling DSM-5 criteria for Bipolar Disorder.  These mood episodes are accompanied by psychotic features, such as auditory hallucinations and delusional thinking, which are congruent with the patient's current mood state.  Differential diagnoses considered include Schizoaffective Disorder, Major Depressive Disorder with Psychotic Features, and substance-induced mood disorder.  The patient's medical history is significant for (relevant medical history to be documented here).  Current medications include (list current medications).  Mental status examination reveals (document specific findings related to mood, affect, thought content, and thought process).  Treatment plan includes initiation of mood stabilizer therapy with (medication name and dosage), alongside antipsychotic medication (medication name and dosage) for management of psychotic symptoms.  Patient education regarding medication adherence, early warning signs of relapse, and available support resources was provided.  Follow-up appointment scheduled in two weeks to monitor treatment response and adjust medications as needed.  ICD-10 code F31.2 (Bipolar affective disorder, current episode manic, with psychotic symptoms) is assigned.  Prognosis guarded but hopeful with consistent treatment adherence.
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