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B37.2
ICD-10-CM
Candidiasis of Skin

Learn about Candidiasis of Skin (C), also known as Candidal Intertrigo, Candidal Paronychia, or Yeast Infection of Skin. This resource provides information for healthcare professionals on diagnosis, treatment, and clinical documentation of cutaneous candidiasis. Find details relevant to medical coding and ICD-10 codes for accurate billing and healthcare records related to skin yeast infections. Explore best practices for managing and documenting Candidiasis cases in various clinical settings.

Also known as

Candidal Intertrigo
Candidal Paronychia
Yeast Infection of Skin

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Fungal skin infection caused by Candida species (like Candida albicans).
  • Clinical Signs : Red, itchy rash, often with satellite lesions. May have white patches or pustules. Can affect skin folds, nails, and other areas.
  • Common Settings : Warm, moist areas like armpits, groin, and between fingers/toes. Diaper rash in infants. Weakened immune system increases risk.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC B37.2 Coding
B37.2

Candidiasis of skin and nails

Fungal skin infection caused by Candida species.

B35.1

Mucocutaneous candidiasis

Candida infection affecting skin, mucous membranes.

L03.1

Cellulitis and abscess of finger and toe

Bacterial skin infection, may be secondary to candidiasis.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the candidiasis specified as intertrigo?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Yeast skin infection.
Yeast infection of the nails.
Yeast infection of mouth/throat.

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Document affected skin area (e.g., intertriginous, perioral).
  • Describe lesion morphology (e.g., erythema, satellite pustules).
  • Note presence of predisposing factors (e.g., diabetes, obesity).
  • Record KOH prep results if performed.
  • Document treatment plan (e.g., topical antifungal, oral antifungal).

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Site

    Coding candidiasis without specifying the affected skin site (e.g., intertrigo, paronychia) can lead to claim rejections and inaccurate data.

  • Clinical Validation

    Lack of proper clinical documentation supporting the candidiasis diagnosis may trigger audits and compliance issues.

  • Comorbidity Coding

    Failing to capture associated conditions like diabetes, which can increase candidiasis risk, impacts severity and reimbursement.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document skin lesions, location, and type for accurate ICD-10 coding (B37).
  • Improve CDI with KOH test results to confirm Candida species for B37 diagnoses.
  • Ensure antifungal Rx aligns with documented Candida type for compliance and optimal care.
  • Educate patients on hygiene and moisture control to prevent recurrence. Optimize SNOMED CT capture.
  • For paronychia (L03.0), specify affected digits for precise coding and improved CDI.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Confirm skin lesions: erythema, satellite pustules, scaling
  • KOH prep/culture positive for Candida species
  • Rule out other dermatoses: psoriasis, eczema, contact dermatitis
  • Assess risk factors: diabetes, obesity, antibiotic use

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Candidiasis of Skin (ICD-10-CM: B37) reimbursement impacts coding accuracy for optimal claim acceptance.
  • Proper coding of Candidiasis subtypes (Intertrigo, Paronychia) affects hospital revenue cycle management.
  • Accurate Candidiasis diagnosis reporting impacts quality metrics like infection control and patient safety indicators.
  • Candidiasis of Skin treatment coding impacts hospital-acquired condition (HAC) reporting and value-based purchasing.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes. Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions and Answers

Q: What are the key clinical features differentiating candidiasis of skin (intertrigo, paronychia) from other dermatological conditions like psoriasis or eczema?

A: Candidiasis of skin, encompassing intertrigo and paronychia, presents distinct clinical features that help differentiate it from conditions like psoriasis or eczema. In intertrigo, you'll typically observe beefy-red erythema with satellite pustules and papules in intertriginous areas like skin folds. Paronychia presents as painful swelling and erythema around the nail fold, often with purulent discharge. Unlike the well-demarcated plaques of psoriasis or the dry, lichenified lesions seen in chronic eczema, candidiasis often exhibits maceration and scaling at the borders, with a propensity for moist, warm environments. Microscopic examination with KOH preparation revealing pseudohyphae and budding yeast cells confirms the diagnosis. Explore how different diagnostic tests can aid in accurately distinguishing between these conditions.

Q: How do I choose the most appropriate antifungal treatment strategy for different presentations of cutaneous candidiasis (e.g., mild intertrigo vs. severe paronychia)?

A: Choosing the right antifungal treatment for cutaneous candidiasis depends on the severity and location of the infection. For mild intertrigo, topical antifungal creams like nystatin or clotrimazole are often sufficient. However, for severe paronychia with significant inflammation or involvement of the nail matrix, systemic antifungals like fluconazole may be necessary. In cases of recurrent or resistant infections, consider identifying and addressing predisposing factors such as diabetes, immunosuppression, or prolonged antibiotic use. Culture and sensitivity testing can guide therapy in these situations. Learn more about the latest guidelines for managing complicated cutaneous candidiasis.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code B37.2 for cutaneous candidiasis
  • Specify site, e.g., intertrigo
  • Document KOH prep result
  • Rule out diaper rash in infants
  • Consider L22 for allergic component

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with clinical manifestations consistent with cutaneous candidiasis (ICD-10-CM B37).  Symptoms include erythematous, pruritic rash with satellite lesions located in the [specify location, e.g., intertriginous folds of the groin, axillae, inframammary area; perianal region; nail folds].  Differential diagnosis includes intertrigo, contact dermatitis, psoriasis, and tinea cruris.  KOH preparation of skin scrapings reveals pseudohyphae and budding yeast cells, confirming the diagnosis of candidiasis.  Risk factors assessed and discussed with the patient include obesity, diabetes mellitus, antibiotic use, immunosuppression, and warm, moist environments.  Patient education provided regarding proper hygiene, keeping the affected area dry, and avoiding occlusive clothing.  Treatment plan includes topical antifungal therapy with [specify medication, e.g., clotrimazole, miconazole, ketoconazole] cream applied to affected area twice daily for [duration].  Patient advised to follow up if symptoms do not improve within [timeframe] or worsen.  Candidal intertrigo, candidal paronychia, and yeast infection of skin were considered as alternate diagnostic terms.  Plan to monitor for treatment response and adjust therapy as needed.