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M25.511
ICD-10-CM
Chronic Right Shoulder Pain

Chronic right shoulder pain diagnosis, persistent right shoulder pain, and long-term right shoulder pain clinical documentation and medical coding. Find information on healthcare, treatment, and ICD-10 codes related to right shoulder pain. Learn about causes, symptoms, and management of chronic right shoulder discomfort for accurate medical records and billing.

Also known as

Persistent Right Shoulder Pain
Long-term Right Shoulder Pain

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Persistent shoulder pain lasting longer than 3 months, often impacting mobility and function.
  • Clinical Signs : Limited range of motion, stiffness, tenderness to touch, pain with movement, muscle weakness.
  • Common Settings : Primary care, orthopedics, physical therapy, sports medicine clinics, pain management.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC M25.511 Coding
M75.1

Rotator cuff syndrome or tendinitis, right shoulder

Pain and inflammation in the rotator cuff tendons of the right shoulder.

M25.51

Pain in right shoulder

Unspecified pain localized to the right shoulder region.

M79.601

Pain in right upper limb

Chronic pain affecting the right arm, not otherwise specified.

M19.011

Right glenohumeral osteoarthritis

Degenerative joint disease affecting the right shoulder joint.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is there a documented underlying cause for the chronic right shoulder pain?

  • Yes

    Is the cause rotator cuff related?

  • No

    Code M25.511 (Pain in right shoulder)

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Chronic right shoulder pain lasting > 3 months.
Right shoulder adhesive capsulitis.
Rotator cuff tear (right).

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Chronic right shoulder pain ICD-10 code documentation
  • Document pain duration and onset details
  • Specify location and characteristics of pain
  • Include physical exam findings right shoulder
  • Assess impact on function and daily activities

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Laterality Specificity

    Missing 'right' laterality can lead to incorrect coding and reimbursement issues. Impacts claims accuracy and compliance.

  • Chronic vs. Acute

    Miscoding chronic as acute pain can affect severity documentation, impacting medical necessity reviews and payment.

  • Unspecified Pain

    Coding 'pain' without specifying the underlying cause can result in claim denials. Requires thorough documentation for specificity.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document pain onset, duration, character for accurate ICD-10 coding (M75.11, M25.51).
  • Assess ROM, strength; detail exam for MSK, neurologic differentials for CDI compliance.
  • Consider imaging, PT consult; justify medical necessity in documentation for payer approvals.
  • Regularly reassess pain, function; adjust treatment, document progress for optimal outcomes.
  • Educate patient on proper posture, exercises; promote self-management for pain reduction.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Confirm pain duration 6 weeks (ICD-10 M75.811)
  • Assess range of motion limitations and document
  • Palpate for tenderness, crepitus document findings
  • Review prior imaging X-ray, MRI, ultrasound
  • Evaluate for red flags neurovascular compromise

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Impact: Improved coding accuracy for chronic shoulder pain (ICD-10 M79.601) increases correct reimbursement.
  • Impact: Accurate C-code assignment (e.g., C76.01) for shoulder procedures ensures appropriate payment.
  • Impact: Proper documentation of chronic right shoulder pain supports medical necessity for treatment and reduces claim denials.
  • Impact: Precise coding and reporting enhance quality metrics related to pain management and functional outcomes.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions and Answers

Q: What are the most common differential diagnoses for chronic right shoulder pain lasting longer than 3 months in a 50-year-old patient?

A: Chronic right shoulder pain lasting more than 3 months in a 50-year-old patient presents a wide range of potential diagnoses. Rotator cuff tear, adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder), osteoarthritis, and degenerative labral tears are frequently encountered in this demographic. Less common, but important to consider, are diagnoses like calcific tendinitis, referred pain from the cervical spine or thoracic outlet syndrome, and inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis. A thorough clinical examination, including range of motion assessment, palpation, and specific provocative tests, is crucial to differentiate these conditions. Explore how imaging modalities, such as ultrasound or MRI, can further refine the diagnosis and guide appropriate management strategies.

Q: How can clinicians effectively differentiate between rotator cuff tear and frozen shoulder in patients presenting with chronic right shoulder pain and limited range of motion?

A: Distinguishing between rotator cuff tear and frozen shoulder, both presenting with chronic right shoulder pain and limited range of motion, requires careful evaluation. While both conditions restrict movement, rotator cuff tears typically exhibit more weakness during active abduction and external rotation, whereas frozen shoulder presents with global loss of both active and passive range of motion, especially external rotation. Pain patterns can also offer clues, with rotator cuff tears often causing pain with overhead activities and frozen shoulder causing more constant, diffuse pain. Consider implementing a combination of physical examination maneuvers, such as the Apley scratch test and the empty can test, alongside patient history, to aid in differentiation. Diagnostic imaging, particularly MRI, can confirm a rotator cuff tear, while arthrography may be helpful in assessing the capsular restriction in frozen shoulder.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code chronic shoulder pain, not acute
  • ICD-10 M75.81 likely applies
  • Document pain duration, location
  • Consider laterality (right shoulder)
  • Check for underlying conditions

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with chronic right shoulder pain, also described as persistent right shoulder pain, of six months duration.  Onset was insidious, with no specific injury reported.  Pain is described as a dull ache, occasionally sharp with movement, localized to the right shoulder joint and radiating down the lateral arm.  Patient reports stiffness and limited range of motion, impacting activities of daily living such as dressing and reaching overhead.  Aggravating factors include lifting objects and sleeping on the affected side.  Alleviating factors include rest and over-the-counter analgesics such as ibuprofen.  Patient denies any numbness, tingling, or weakness in the right hand or arm.  Physical examination reveals tenderness to palpation over the right anterior and lateral shoulder, with crepitus noted on passive range of motion.  Strength testing is 5/5 in the right upper extremity.  Differential diagnosis includes rotator cuff tendinopathy, adhesive capsulitis, osteoarthritis, and referred pain from the cervical spine.  Assessment: Chronic right shoulder pain (ICD-10 code M79.601).  Plan:  Order right shoulder X-ray to evaluate for bony abnormalities.  Prescribe physical therapy for range of motion exercises and strengthening.  Recommend ice and heat therapy for pain management.  Patient education provided on proper body mechanics and activity modification.  Follow-up scheduled in four weeks to reassess symptoms and treatment efficacy.