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F14.90
ICD-10-CM
Cocaine Use

Find comprehensive information on Cocaine Use, including clinical documentation, medical coding, and healthcare resources for diagnosis. Learn about Cocaine Abuse, Cocaine Dependence, and Cocaine Addiction, along with related terms for accurate medical records and billing. This resource supports healthcare professionals in proper diagnosis and coding for Cocaine-related disorders.

Also known as

Cocaine Abuse
Cocaine Dependence
Cocaine Addiction

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Cocaine use involves the recreational use of cocaine, leading to potential addiction and health problems.
  • Clinical Signs : Euphoria, increased energy, talkativeness, paranoia, dilated pupils, rapid heart rate. Severe cases: seizures, heart attack, stroke.
  • Common Settings : Emergency rooms, addiction treatment centers, primary care clinics, behavioral health facilities.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC F14.90 Coding
F14.1-

Cocaine-related disorders

Covers various cocaine-induced disorders including use, intoxication, and withdrawal.

F14.2-

Cocaine-induced mental disorders

Encompasses mental and behavioral disorders due to cocaine use.

T40.4X5A

Poisoning by cocaine

Specifies poisoning by, adverse effect of, and underdosing of cocaine.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the cocaine use current?

  • Yes

    Is there use disorder?

  • No

    Is there a history of use disorder?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Stimulant use disorder involving cocaine.
Stimulant use disorder, excluding cocaine.
Other (or unknown) substance use disorder.

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Cocaine use frequency, amount, route
  • Document cocaine-related symptoms, impairments
  • Onset, duration of cocaine use, prior treatment
  • Objective evidence of cocaine use (e.g., tox screen)
  • ICD-10 code F14.20, specify dependence/abuse

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Use Status

    Coding cocaine use without specifying current, in remission, or history can lead to inaccurate severity and reimbursement.

  • Substance-Induced Conditions

    Overlooking and failing to code related conditions like cocaine-induced psychosis or cardiac arrhythmia impacts clinical documentation improvement (CDI) and quality metrics.

  • Conflicting Documentation

    Discrepancies between physician notes, lab results, and patient statements regarding cocaine use create compliance risks and coding challenges for abuse, dependence, or addiction.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document cocaine use specifics: route, frequency, amount.
  • Screen for co-occurring mental health disorders, document thoroughly.
  • ICD-10-CM F14.10, F14.11, F14.20 specify cocaine dependence/abuse.
  • Z72.0 for counseling related to cocaine use enhances risk adjustment.
  • Monitor, document withdrawal symptoms for accurate HCC coding.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Has patient acknowledged cocaine use ICD-10 F14.10 DSM-5 304.20?
  • Document route, frequency, and quantity of cocaine use for accurate coding.
  • Screen for cocaine-related complications cardiovascular, neurological, psychiatric.
  • Assess for withdrawal symptoms and provide appropriate management protocols.
  • Consider referral to addiction specialist for treatment therapy, support groups.

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Cocaine Use (C) impacts reimbursement through accurate ICD-10 coding (F14.-) for substance abuse treatment.
  • Coding quality metrics are affected by specifying route of administration and co-occurring disorders for Cocaine Abuse.
  • Hospital reporting on Cocaine Dependence impacts public health data and resource allocation for addiction services.
  • Accurate Cocaine Addiction diagnosis coding improves claims processing and reduces denials, optimizing revenue cycle.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions and Answers

Q: What are the most effective evidence-based interventions for cocaine use disorder in a primary care setting?

A: Effective interventions for cocaine use disorder (CUD) in primary care settings often involve a combination of approaches. Contingency management, using motivational incentives to reinforce abstinence, has demonstrated strong efficacy. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can equip patients with coping mechanisms to manage cravings and triggers. Motivational interviewing can help patients explore their ambivalence towards change and develop their own motivation for recovery. Pharmacotherapy options, while limited, can be considered in conjunction with behavioral interventions. Explore how integrating these evidence-based practices can improve patient outcomes in your primary care setting. Consider implementing routine screening for CUD to identify and address the issue early.

Q: How can I differentiate between cocaine intoxication and other stimulant-induced psychosis during a patient presentation, and what are the key diagnostic criteria to consider?

A: Differentiating between cocaine intoxication and other stimulant-induced psychosis requires careful assessment of the clinical presentation and history. While both can present with similar symptoms like agitation, paranoia, and hallucinations, specific features can point towards cocaine. Temporal correlation of symptom onset with cocaine use is crucial. Consider the presence of other cocaine-specific signs such as tachycardia, mydriasis, and elevated blood pressure. A thorough patient history, including substance use patterns and any pre-existing psychiatric conditions, is essential. Urine toxicology screening can confirm cocaine presence, but clinical judgment remains paramount. Learn more about the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for stimulant intoxication and psychotic disorders to aid in accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code F14.10 for cocaine dependence
  • Code F14.10 for cocaine abuse
  • Document specific cocaine type used
  • Specify route of administration
  • Z72.89 for other drug counseling

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with signs and symptoms suggestive of cocaine use disorder, fulfilling DSM-5 diagnostic criteria.  Clinical indicators observed include  increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, dilated pupils, and psychomotor agitation.  The patient reports a pattern of cocaine use leading to significant impairment in social and occupational functioning, including neglecting responsibilities at work and strained relationships with family.  He acknowledges cravings for cocaine, difficulty controlling cocaine intake, and continued use despite adverse consequences.  The patient denies any current withdrawal symptoms but describes past experiences with cocaine withdrawal, including fatigue, increased appetite, and vivid dreams.  Differential diagnoses considered include amphetamine use disorder, anxiety disorder, and bipolar disorder.  Assessment for co-occurring mental health conditions is ongoing.  The patient's history includes prior attempts at treatment for cocaine addiction, including outpatient counseling and a brief period of residential treatment.  Current treatment plan includes referral to a substance abuse specialist for further evaluation and recommendation for an intensive outpatient program (IOP) addressing cocaine dependence.  Patient education provided regarding the risks of continued cocaine abuse, including cardiovascular complications, neurological damage, and overdose.  Focus of the treatment plan will include relapse prevention strategies, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and motivational interviewing to promote sustained recovery from cocaine addiction.  ICD-10 code F14.20 will be used for cocaine dependence, unspecified.
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