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I70.209
ICD-10-CM
Common Iliac Artery Stenosis

Learn about Common Iliac Artery Stenosis diagnosis, including clinical documentation and medical coding for Iliac Artery Narrowing and Iliac Stenosis. Find information on healthcare best practices related to Common Iliac Artery Stenosis and its effective management. This resource offers guidance for accurate medical coding and comprehensive clinical documentation of this vascular condition.

Also known as

Iliac Artery Narrowing
Iliac Stenosis

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Narrowing of the main arteries in the pelvis that supply blood to the legs and feet.
  • Clinical Signs : Leg pain or cramping during exercise (claudication), buttock pain, weak pulses in the legs and feet.
  • Common Settings : Vascular clinics, cardiology departments, interventional radiology suites, hospitals.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC I70.209 Coding
I70-I79

Diseases of arteries, arterioles and capillaries

Covers various arterial diseases including stenosis and occlusion.

I73

Peripheral arterial disease

Includes peripheral artery occlusive disease and stenosis.

I73.8

Other specified peripheral vascular diseases

Encompasses less common peripheral vascular conditions.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the stenosis unilateral or bilateral?

  • Unilateral

    Right or left iliac artery?

  • Bilateral

    Code I70.213 Bilateral common iliac artery stenosis

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Narrowing of the main arteries in the pelvis.
Narrowing of the external iliac artery in the pelvis.
Narrowing of the internal iliac artery in the pelvis.

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Document laterality (right, left, bilateral).
  • Specify stenosis percentage (e.g., 70% stenosis).
  • Describe symptom onset and duration.
  • Note any claudication or pain location.
  • Record ABI or other diagnostic test results.

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Laterality Coding

    Missing or incorrect laterality (right, left, bilateral) for iliac artery stenosis impacts reimbursement and data accuracy. CDI review crucial.

  • Severity Specificity

    Unspecified stenosis severity (mild, moderate, severe) leads to coding ambiguity. Accurate documentation needed for proper ICD-10 and CPT coding.

  • Underlying Cause

    Failure to document the underlying etiology (atherosclerosis, fibromuscular dysplasia) can affect risk adjustment and quality reporting. CDI should query.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document stenosis laterality (left, right, bilateral) for ICD-10 I70.2
  • Specify disease severity (mild, moderate, severe) in clinical notes for accurate coding.
  • Capture symptom details (claudication, rest pain) for proper HCC risk adjustment.
  • Confirm diagnosis with imaging studies (duplex ultrasound, angiography) and document in chart.
  • Review medical necessity criteria for interventions (angioplasty, stenting) per payer guidelines.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Verify ABI < 0.9 or significant drop between segments.
  • Check for claudication, buttock pain, impotence (Leriche).
  • Review imaging: Duplex ultrasound, CTA, MRA, angiography.
  • Assess for risk factors: smoking, diabetes, hypertension.
  • Document symptoms, exam findings, and imaging results.

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Impact: Accurate ICD-10 coding (I70.2-) for Common Iliac Artery Stenosis maximizes reimbursement.
  • Impact: Proper coding impacts quality metrics like Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) rates.
  • Impact: Precise documentation of Iliac Artery Narrowing/Stenosis supports appropriate resource utilization.
  • Impact: Correct coding affects hospital reporting for vascular interventions and outcomes.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions and Answers

Q: What are the key differential diagnoses to consider when a patient presents with suspected common iliac artery stenosis, and how can I distinguish between them?

A: Common iliac artery stenosis can mimic symptoms of other vascular conditions, making accurate diagnosis crucial. Key differential diagnoses include lumbar spinal stenosis, peripheral artery disease (PAD) affecting the femoropopliteal or tibial arteries, and chronic venous insufficiency. Distinguishing between these requires a thorough clinical evaluation, including a detailed patient history focusing on symptom onset, location, and character (e.g., claudication, rest pain). Physical examination should assess for diminished pulses, bruits, and skin changes. Non-invasive vascular testing like ankle-brachial index (ABI) measurement, duplex ultrasound, and CT angiography or MR angiography can help pinpoint the location and severity of arterial narrowing and differentiate between iliac artery stenosis and other vascular pathologies. Explore how advanced imaging modalities can aid in the diagnosis and characterization of iliac artery stenosis for optimal treatment planning.

Q: How does common iliac artery stenosis typically present clinically, and are there specific examination findings that increase suspicion for this diagnosis in patients experiencing leg pain or claudication?

A: Common iliac artery stenosis often presents with exertional leg pain or claudication, typically in the buttock, thigh, or calf, that resolves with rest. Patients may also experience weakness or numbness in the affected limb. In more severe cases, rest pain or even critical limb ischemia can occur. Specific examination findings that raise suspicion for common iliac artery stenosis include diminished or absent femoral, popliteal, or pedal pulses, bruits over the iliac arteries, cool skin temperature in the affected limb, and delayed capillary refill. Asymmetrical blood pressure readings between the arms and legs can also be indicative. Consider implementing a standardized vascular assessment protocol in your practice to ensure early identification and prompt management of common iliac artery stenosis. Learn more about the correlation between clinical presentation and disease severity in iliac artery stenosis.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code I70.261 for unilateral
  • Code I70.263 for bilateral
  • Document stenosis severity
  • Query physician if unclear
  • Check for laterality specifics

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with symptoms suggestive of common iliac artery stenosis, including claudication, buttock pain, and lower extremity weakness during ambulation.  Differential diagnoses considered included lumbar spinal stenosis, peripheral artery disease (PAD), and peripheral neuropathy.  Physical examination revealed diminished femoral and distal pulses, along with a cool lower extremity.  Ankle-brachial index (ABI) was obtained and measured 0.7, indicating significant lower extremity arterial insufficiency.  Duplex ultrasound imaging of the lower extremities was performed and confirmed the diagnosis of common iliac artery stenosis, demonstrating significant narrowing of the right common iliac artery with peak systolic velocities consistent with greater than 70% stenosis.  Given the patient's symptoms and imaging findings, conservative management with supervised exercise therapy and pharmacologic treatment with cilostazol was initially recommended.  Risks and benefits of endovascular interventions, such as angioplasty and stenting, versus open surgical bypass procedures were discussed with the patient.  Follow-up appointment was scheduled to monitor symptom progression and reassess treatment options.  ICD-10 code I70.211, right common iliac artery stenosis, was assigned.  CPT codes for the ultrasound and follow-up visit will be documented upon completion.  Patient education materials on managing peripheral arterial disease and risk factor modification were provided.
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