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S52.613A
ICD-10-CM
Fracture of Ulnar Styloid

Understanding Ulnar Styloid Fracture diagnosis, treatment, and documentation? Find information on F codes for Fracture of Ulnar Styloid, including Ulnar Styloid Fracture ICD-10 codes and Styloid Process Fracture medical coding. This resource offers guidance on clinical documentation best practices for Ulnar Styloid Fracture and related healthcare terminology for accurate and efficient medical coding.

Also known as

Ulnar Styloid Fracture
Styloid Process Fracture

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Break in the bony tip of the ulna at the wrist.
  • Clinical Signs : Wrist pain, swelling, tenderness, limited range of motion, possible deformity.
  • Common Settings : Fall on outstretched hand, sports injuries, direct impact to the wrist.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC S52.613A Coding
S52

Fracture of forearm

Includes fractures of the ulna and radius.

S02

Fracture of skull and facial bones

Covers fractures of the skull and facial bones, though less relevant to ulnar styloid.

S62

Fracture at wrist level and below

Includes fractures of the carpal bones and distal radius/ulna, providing a broader context.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the ulnar styloid fracture closed?

  • Yes

    Is it specified as displaced?

  • No

    Is it specified as displaced?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Break in ulnar styloid (wrist bone)
Break in distal radius (forearm bone)
Ligament tear in the wrist

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Document mechanism of injury (e.g., FOOSH).
  • Specify location and laterality (e.g., distal left ulna).
  • Describe fracture type (e.g., displaced, comminuted).
  • Note associated injuries (e.g., DRUJ instability, TFCC tear).
  • Record treatment plan (e.g., cast, ORIF).

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Laterality Documentation

    Missing documentation specifying right or left ulnar styloid fracture impacts accurate coding and reimbursement.

  • Displaced vs. Non-displaced

    Lack of documentation clarifying if the fracture is displaced or non-displaced affects code selection and severity reflection.

  • Associated Injuries

    Failure to document associated injuries like distal radius fractures or ligament tears can lead to undercoding and missed revenue.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • ICD-10 S52.6XXA: Accurate laterality coding for ulnar styloid fx.
  • Document mechanism of injury for proper E/M coding, CDI compliance.
  • X-ray, CT/MRI: Specify imaging type, location for compliant billing.
  • Pain management, orthopedics consult: Detail for improved HCC coding.
  • Splint/cast application: Document type, duration for correct billing.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Confirm ulnar-sided wrist pain and tenderness
  • Assess for swelling, bruising, limited ROM
  • Order X-ray wrist (PA, lateral, oblique views)
  • Evaluate for associated distal radius fracture

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • ICD-10: S52.6XXA, S52.6XXD, S52.6XXG accurate coding crucial for ulnar styloid fracture reimbursement.
  • Coding errors impact fracture care revenue cycle, denials affect hospital financial metrics.
  • Proper documentation of ulnar styloid fracture supports appropriate fracture care quality reporting.
  • Accurate coding improves data analysis for ulnar styloid fracture treatment outcomes, impacting hospital quality metrics.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions and Answers

Q: How can I differentiate between an ulnar styloid fracture and a distal radius fracture, especially when interpreting wrist X-rays in cases of FOOSH injuries?

A: Differentiating between an ulnar styloid fracture and a distal radius fracture, particularly following a fall on an outstretched hand (FOOSH), requires careful examination of wrist radiographs. While both injuries often co-occur, isolated ulnar styloid fractures can be subtle. Look for a disruption in the cortical continuity of the ulnar styloid process on the lateral view. Assess for any associated ligamentous injuries, especially to the triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC), which can frequently accompany ulnar styloid fractures. In contrast, distal radius fractures will exhibit a fracture line within the distal radius metaphysis or epiphysis. Comparing the ulnar variance, the relative lengths of the ulna and radius, on the injured wrist compared to the contralateral uninjured wrist, can be helpful in detecting subtle ulnar shortening associated with ulnar styloid fractures. Explore how advanced imaging, such as CT or MRI, can provide a more comprehensive evaluation of complex wrist injuries and aid in surgical planning if needed.

Q: What are the evidence-based treatment options for stable, non-displaced ulnar styloid fractures in adults, and how do I determine the appropriate course of action for each patient?

A: Evidence-based treatment for stable, non-displaced ulnar styloid fractures in adults typically focuses on conservative management. This includes immobilization with a cast or splint for 4-6 weeks, depending on the patient's pain tolerance and the fracture's stability. Early mobilization exercises are crucial to prevent stiffness and maintain range of motion. Pain management can be achieved with NSAIDs and other analgesics as needed. However, if the fracture involves the base of the ulnar styloid and is associated with TFCC injury or distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) instability, surgical intervention might be considered. The decision-making process requires careful evaluation of the patient's activity level, occupation, and overall health. Consider implementing validated patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) to track functional recovery and guide treatment decisions. Learn more about current research comparing operative versus non-operative treatment outcomes for ulnar styloid fractures.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code ulnar styloid fx S52.6XXA
  • ICD-10 S52.6XXA fracture ulna
  • Document mechanism of injury
  • Specify closed vs open fracture
  • Laterality required for S52.6XXA

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with complaints of wrist pain following a fall on an outstretched hand.  Physical examination reveals point tenderness over the ulnar styloid process, with associated swelling and ecchymosis.  Range of motion is limited due to pain, particularly with ulnar deviation and wrist flexion.  A palpable deformity may be present.  Differential diagnosis includes distal radius fracture, scapholunate ligament tear, and wrist sprain.  Radiographic imaging of the wrist, including PA and lateral views, confirms the diagnosis of an ulnar styloid fracture.  Classification of the fracture is documented based on the Mayo classification system.  Treatment plan is determined by fracture displacement and stability.  Non-displaced ulnar styloid fractures are typically managed conservatively with immobilization in a cast or splint for 4-6 weeks, followed by physical therapy for rehabilitation and restoration of function.  Displaced or unstable fractures may require surgical intervention, such as open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) with Kirschner wires or screws, to ensure proper healing and prevent long-term complications like chronic wrist pain, instability, or osteoarthritis.  Patient education is provided regarding pain management, activity modification, and follow-up care.  ICD-10 code S52.601A is assigned for fracture of the lower end of the ulna, closed, right side, initial encounter.  CPT codes for treatment will be determined based on the specific procedures performed (e.g., 25607 for closed treatment of distal radial fracture; 25608 for closed treatment of distal ulnar fracture; 25609 for open reduction internal fixation of distal ulnar fracture).  Follow-up appointment is scheduled for reassessment and further management as necessary.