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M19.019
ICD-10-CM
Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis

Find information on Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis diagnosis, including ICD-10 codes (M19.011, M19.012), clinical documentation requirements, and healthcare provider resources. Learn about shoulder osteoarthritis symptoms, treatment options, and medical coding guidelines for accurate billing and reimbursement. Explore resources for proper diagnosis coding and documentation of Glenohumeral OA for optimal patient care and claims processing. This resource provides essential information for physicians, coders, and other healthcare professionals dealing with Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis.

Also known as

Shoulder Osteoarthritis
Degenerative Joint Disease of the Shoulder

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Degenerative joint disease of the shoulder causing cartilage breakdown and bone spurs.
  • Clinical Signs : Shoulder pain, stiffness, limited range of motion, creaking or grinding sensation.
  • Common Settings : Orthopedic clinics, physical therapy, pain management centers.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC M19.019 Coding
M19.0

Primary Glenohumeral OA

Degenerative joint disease primarily affecting the shoulder.

M19.1

Post-traumatic Glenohumeral OA

Shoulder arthritis following injury to the glenohumeral joint.

M15-M19

Arthrosis

Joint disease characterized by degeneration of cartilage.

M00-M99

Diseases of musculoskeletal system

Encompasses various disorders affecting bones, joints, and muscles.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the glenohumeral osteoarthritis primary?

  • Yes

    Code M19.011 Primary osteoarthritis, right shoulder or M19.012 Primary osteoarthritis, left shoulder or M19.019 Primary osteoarthritis, unspecified shoulder

  • No

    Is it post-traumatic?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Shoulder Osteoarthritis
Adhesive Capsulitis
Rotator Cuff Tear

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Glenohumeral osteoarthritis diagnosis documented
  • Symptoms: Pain, stiffness, crepitus specified
  • Physical exam: ROM limitations, tenderness noted
  • Imaging confirmation: X-ray, MRI findings described
  • ICD-10-CM code M19.01 documented for primary OA

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Laterality Coding

    Missing or incorrect laterality (right, left, bilateral) for Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis can lead to claim denials and inaccurate reporting.

  • Specificity of Diagnosis

    Coding Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis without specifying primary/secondary, post-traumatic, or other details can impact reimbursement and data analysis.

  • Associated Conditions

    Failing to code associated conditions like rotator cuff tears or acromioclavicular arthritis with Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis can affect quality metrics and reimbursement.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Accurate ICD-10 coding: M19.011 - M19.019, laterality
  • Thorough HPI: pain, stiffness, crepitus, ROM limit
  • Document prior treatments, meds, response to therapy
  • Image findings: X-ray, MRI correlation essential
  • Assess functional impact, ADL limitations for CDI

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • 1. Shoulder pain ICD-10: M25.51 Document pain specifics.
  • 2. Limited ROM Assess/document abduction/external rotation.
  • 3. X-ray: Joint space narrowing, osteophytes SNOMED: 234342009
  • 4. Consider age, activity level, trauma history for diagnosis.

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis Reimbursement: Coding accuracy impacts payment. Focus on ICD-10 M19.0x, CPT 2982x for arthroscopy, injections. Proper documentation crucial for optimal reimbursement.
  • Quality Metrics Impact: Accurate coding of M19.0x reflects prevalence, aids resource allocation. Impacts hospital quality reporting on osteoarthritis management.
  • Coding Accuracy: Avoid unspecified codes. Document severity, laterality (right/left) for proper code selection (e.g., M19.011). Improves data validity.
  • Hospital Reporting: Precise Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis coding improves data for quality initiatives, outcome tracking, research. Supports value-based care.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes. Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code M75.51 for dominant shoulder
  • Code M75.52 for non-dominant
  • Add laterality to diagnosis code
  • Document ROM limitation
  • Specify primary or secondary OA

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with complaints consistent with glenohumeral osteoarthritis, including shoulder pain, stiffness, and limited range of motion.  Symptoms reported include anterior shoulder pain, exacerbated by activity and relieved by rest.  On physical examination, crepitus was noted with active and passive range of motion.  Decreased external rotation and abduction were observed compared to the contralateral side.  Patient reports difficulty with activities of daily living such as reaching overhead and sleeping on the affected side.  Radiographic imaging of the affected shoulder reveals joint space narrowing, osteophyte formation, and subchondral sclerosis consistent with osteoarthritis.  Differential diagnoses considered include rotator cuff tear, adhesive capsulitis, and referred pain from the cervical spine.  Based on the clinical presentation, physical examination findings, and radiographic evidence, the diagnosis of primary glenohumeral osteoarthritis is confirmed.  Treatment plan includes conservative management with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for pain management, physical therapy focusing on range of motion and strengthening exercises, and patient education on activity modification.  Follow-up appointment scheduled in four weeks to assess response to treatment and discuss further management options if necessary, including intra-articular corticosteroid injections or referral to orthopedics for surgical intervention such as shoulder arthroplasty.  ICD-10 code M19.011 assigned for right shoulder glenohumeral osteoarthritis and CPT codes for evaluation and management services documented appropriately.  Patient education provided regarding the prognosis of glenohumeral osteoarthritis and the importance of adherence to the prescribed treatment plan.