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E05.00
ICD-10-CM
Graves' Disease

Find comprehensive information on Graves' Disease diagnosis, including clinical documentation, medical coding (ICD-10 E05.0), symptoms (hyperthyroidism, exophthalmos, goiter), lab tests (TSH, T3, T4), treatment options, and healthcare management best practices. Learn about thyroid stimulating immunoglobulins, radioactive iodine uptake test, and differential diagnoses related to Graves' disease. This resource helps healthcare professionals accurately document and code Graves' Disease for optimal patient care and reimbursement.

Also known as

Autoimmune Hyperthyroidism
Diffuse Toxic Goiter

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Autoimmune disorder causing overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism).
  • Clinical Signs : Anxiety, weight loss, rapid heart rate, tremors, bulging eyes (exophthalmos).
  • Common Settings : Endocrinology clinics, primary care offices, ophthalmology departments.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC E05.00 Coding
E05.00-E05.01

Thyrotoxicosis with diffuse goiter

Graves' disease, specified as with or without thyrotoxic crisis.

E05.1

Toxic uninodular goiter

A single thyroid nodule causing hyperthyroidism, distinct from Graves'.

E05.2

Toxic multinodular goiter

Multiple thyroid nodules causing hyperthyroidism, also distinct from Graves'.

E05.8

Other thyrotoxicosis

Includes less common causes of hyperthyroidism besides Graves' or toxic nodular goiter.

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Graves' disease diagnosis documentation: TSH, free T4, free T3 levels
  • Document thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulins (TSI) test results
  • Record physical exam findings: goiter, ophthalmopathy, pretibial myxedema
  • ICD-10 code E05.0: Toxic diffuse goiter with thyrotoxicosis
  • Document radioactive iodine uptake scan/thyroid ultrasound results

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document TSH, T3, T4 levels for accurate Graves' diagnosis coding.
  • Use specific ICD-10 codes for Graves' with or without thyrotoxicosis.
  • Ensure medical necessity for RAI, antithyroid drugs in CDI documentation.
  • Query physicians for clarity on Graves' related ophthalmopathy for coding.
  • Regularly audit Graves' documentation for compliance and coding accuracy.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • 1. Elevated TSH receptor antibody (TRAb) or TSI
  • 2. Diffuse thyroid uptake on RAIU scan
  • 3. Symptoms: hyperthyroidism, goiter, ophthalmopathy
  • 4. Suppressed TSH level
  • 5. Elevated free T4 and/or free T3 levels

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Graves Disease reimbursement impacts ICD-10-CM E05.0 coding accuracy, affecting hospital DRG assignment and case mix index.
  • Accurate CPT coding for radioactive iodine therapy I-131 crucial for appropriate Graves Disease treatment reimbursement.
  • Thyroid stimulating hormone TSH lab tests coding impacts Graves Disease diagnosis monitoring and medical billing compliance.
  • Quality metrics for Graves Disease include timely diagnosis, treatment efficacy, and patient satisfaction, influencing hospital value-based payments.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code primary hyperthyroidism first
  • Specify Graves' with E05.00
  • Document TSI,TRAb if positive
  • Capture ophthalmopathy with H05.1
  • Note thyroid storm with E05.21

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with signs and symptoms suggestive of Graves' disease, a form of hyperthyroidism.  Key findings include palpitations, heat intolerance, weight loss despite increased appetite, anxiety, tremor, and ophthalmopathy characterized by exophthalmos and lid lag.  On physical examination, a diffusely enlarged thyroid gland with a bruit was noted.  Pretibial myxedema was absent.  Laboratory evaluation reveals elevated free T4 and free T3 levels with suppressed TSH.  Thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin (TSI) and thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPOAb) were ordered to confirm the diagnosis of Graves' hyperthyroidism.  Differential diagnosis includes other causes of hyperthyroidism such as toxic multinodular goiter and thyroiditis.  The patient's presentation, thyroid function tests, and antibody results are consistent with the diagnostic criteria for Graves' disease.  Treatment options including antithyroid medications (methimazole or propylthiouracil), radioactive iodine therapy, and thyroidectomy were discussed with the patient.  Risks and benefits of each treatment modality were explained.  The patient will be started on methimazole with close monitoring of thyroid function and potential side effects such as agranulocytosis.  Patient education regarding medication adherence, symptom management, and the importance of regular follow-up appointments was provided.  ICD-10 code E05.0 and CPT codes for evaluation and management (e.g., 99203, 99214) will be used for billing and coding purposes depending on the complexity of the visit.  Follow-up appointment scheduled in 4 weeks to assess treatment response and adjust medication dosage as needed.