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B96.81
ICD-10-CM
Helicobacter pylori

Find comprehensive information on Helicobacter pylori diagnosis including clinical documentation, medical coding, and healthcare guidelines. Learn about H. pylori testing, ICD-10 codes for H. pylori infection, and SNOMED CT concepts related to Helicobacter pylori. This resource provides details on diagnosing H. pylori, laboratory procedures, and best practices for documenting H. pylori infections in medical records for accurate billing and coding. Explore resources for healthcare professionals on managing and treating Helicobacter pylori.

Also known as

H. pylori
Helicobacter infection

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Bacterial infection of the stomach lining.
  • Clinical Signs : Abdominal pain, nausea, bloating, indigestion, sometimes ulcers.
  • Common Settings : Primary care clinics, gastroenterology offices, endoscopy suites.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC B96.81 Coding
K25-K29

Gastritis and duodenitis

Covers H. pylori infections causing gastritis/duodenitis.

B95-B97

Bacterial, viral and other agents

Includes H. pylori as a bacterial agent affecting the digestive system.

K26-K26

Duodenal ulcer

Can be used when H. pylori is a factor in duodenal ulcers.

K25-K25

Gastric ulcer

Can be used when H. pylori is a factor in gastric ulcers.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is H. pylori infection active?

  • Yes

    Any specified site?

  • No

    History of H. pylori?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Helicobacter pylori infection
Gastritis, unspecified
Peptic ulcer disease

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • H. pylori diagnosis documentation: signs/symptoms
  • Confirmation method: urea breath test, stool antigen, biopsy
  • Location of H. pylori infection (gastric, duodenal)
  • Severity/grade of infection (mild, moderate, severe)
  • Treatment plan: antibiotics, PPI, bismuth subsalicylate

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified H. pylori Code

    Using unspecified codes (e.g., K25.9) when documentation supports a more specific diagnosis (e.g., active gastritis) leads to undercoding and lost revenue.

  • H. pylori Test Coding

    Incorrect coding for H. pylori tests (e.g., urea breath test, biopsy) can cause claim denials and compliance issues. Ensure accurate CPT code selection.

  • Unbundling H. pylori Treatment

    Billing separately for services included in the H. pylori eradication therapy package (e.g., antibiotics, PPIs) violates bundling rules and invites audits.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document H. pylori diagnosis with ICD-10 code K25.5 for compliance.
  • Specific test results, e.g., urea breath test, improve CDI for H. pylori.
  • For accurate coding, distinguish active vs. history of H. pylori infection.
  • Clear documentation of H. pylori treatment supports medical necessity reviews.
  • Standardized H. pylori reporting ensures data integrity and accurate coding.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • 1. Documented dyspepsia, upper GI bleed, or gastric MALT lymphoma? (ICD-10 K29.x, K92.2, C88.7)
  • 2. Consider H. pylori test: Urea breath test, stool antigen, biopsy (CPT 87186, 87522, 88305)
  • 3. If positive, document H. pylori infection (ICD-10 B96.81) and treatment plan.
  • 4. Verify antibiotic allergies and drug interactions before prescribing therapy.
  • 5. Schedule follow-up to confirm eradication and assess symptom resolution.

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Helicobacter pylori diagnosis reimbursement hinges on accurate ICD-10-CM coding (K25.x) and appropriate CPT codes for testing/treatment, impacting revenue cycle management.
  • Proper H. pylori coding affects quality metrics like infection rates, antibiotic stewardship, and patient outcomes, influencing hospital value-based payments.
  • Miscoding H. pylori can lead to claim denials, reduced reimbursement, and inaccurate hospital quality data reporting, affecting pay-for-performance programs.
  • Accurate H. pylori diagnosis coding supports appropriate resource allocation, tracks treatment efficacy, and improves patient care quality, enhancing hospital reputation.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code confirmed H. pylori diagnoses
  • Document test type for H. pylori
  • Use specific ICD-10 codes for location
  • Include biopsy findings if performed
  • Code complications of H. pylori

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with symptoms suggestive of Helicobacter pylori infection, including epigastric pain, dyspepsia, bloating, and nausea.  The patient reports intermittent burning or gnawing pain in the upper abdomen, often relieved by food or antacids.  Past medical history is significant for (insert relevant past medical history, e.g., GERD, gastritis, peptic ulcer disease).  Family history is positive negative for gastric cancer.  Physical examination reveals mild epigastric tenderness on palpation.  Differential diagnosis includes gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, functional dyspepsia, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).  To confirm H. pylori infection, diagnostic testing will be performed, including urea breath test, stool antigen test, or endoscopic biopsy with rapid urease test or histopathology.  Depending on the diagnostic results, treatment for H. pylori will be initiated, typically consisting of triple or quadruple therapy with proton pump inhibitors, antibiotics such as clarithromycin, amoxicillin, metronidazole, and bismuth subsalicylate.  Treatment duration is typically 10-14 days.  Patient education regarding medication compliance, lifestyle modifications including dietary adjustments and smoking cessation, and follow-up testing to confirm H. pylori eradication will be provided.  ICD-10 code K25.5 (chronic gastritis with Helicobacter pylori) or B96.81 (Helicobacter pylori as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere) and relevant CPT codes for diagnostic tests and procedures will be documented for billing and coding purposes.  Potential complications such as peptic ulcer bleeding, gastric cancer, and MALT lymphoma will be discussed with the patient.