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B00.9
ICD-10-CM
Herpes Simplex Infection

Find comprehensive information on Herpes Simplex Infection diagnosis including clinical documentation, ICD-10 codes (Herpes simplex virus, HSV-1, HSV-2), medical coding guidelines, and healthcare best practices. Learn about diagnosing oral herpes, genital herpes, herpes labialis, herpetic whitlow, and other HSV infections. This resource provides guidance for accurate diagnosis, treatment, and patient care related to Herpes Simplex Virus.

Also known as

HSV Infection
Cold Sores
Genital Herpes

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Viral infection causing recurrent sores or blisters on skin, genitals, or mouth.
  • Clinical Signs : Painful blisters, ulcers, tingling, itching, fever, swollen lymph nodes.
  • Common Settings : Outpatient clinics, sexual health clinics, telehealth consultations.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC B00.9 Coding
B00.0-B00.9

Herpesviral infection of the skin and mucous membranes

Infections caused by herpes simplex virus (HSV), excluding herpes zoster.

A60.0-A60.9

Anogenital herpesviral infections

Herpes simplex virus infections affecting the genital and anal regions.

B01.0-B01.9

Infections with herpes simplex virus [HSV]

Other forms of herpes simplex virus infection, not classified elsewhere.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the Herpes Simplex Infection type 1 (HSV-1)?

  • Yes

    Site of HSV-1 infection?

  • No

    Is it type 2 (HSV-2)?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Herpes simplex infection
Varicella-zoster infection
Herpes zoster (shingles)

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Herpes simplex infection diagnosis documentation
  • Document type (e.g., lab, clinical note)
  • Specific herpes simplex type (HSV-1, HSV-2)
  • Infection site (e.g., oral, genital, ocular)
  • Diagnostic method (e.g., PCR, culture, Tzanck smear)

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Site

    Coding herpes simplex without specifying the site (e.g., oral, genital) leads to inaccurate data and potential claim denials. Use specific ICD-10 codes (e.g., B00.1, B00.2).

  • Type Misidentification

    Confusing HSV-1 and HSV-2 impacts treatment and surveillance. Accurate documentation and coding (e.g., B00.11, B00.22) are crucial for appropriate care.

  • Initial vs. Recurrent

    Distinguishing between initial and recurrent infections is essential for correct coding and resource allocation. Ensure clear documentation for proper ICD-10 selection (e.g., B00.12, B00.9).

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Accurate HSV ICD-10 coding: validate type/site
  • Thorough HPI: document lesion morphology, onset
  • Distinguish HSV-1/HSV-2: order specific serology tests
  • Review antiviral Rx documentation for compliance
  • Patient education: document counseling on transmission

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • 1. Confirm HSV lesion: Vesicular, painful?
  • 2. PCR or viral culture positive?
  • 3. Consider serology if atypical presentation.
  • 4. Document lesion location and symptoms.
  • 5. R/O other diagnoses: Drug eruption, aphthae.

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Herpes Simplex Infection reimbursement hinges on accurate ICD-10-CM coding (e.g., B00.1, B00.2) and appropriate HCPCS/CPT codes for testing and treatment, impacting hospital revenue cycle management.
  • Miscoded Herpes Simplex cases can lead to claim denials, reduced reimbursement, and negatively affect hospital financial performance. Proper E/M coding is crucial.
  • Accurate Herpes Simplex diagnosis coding affects quality metrics related to infectious disease management, influencing public health reporting and hospital quality scores.
  • Timely and specific Herpes Simplex infection coding supports accurate hospital infection control reporting, impacting patient safety and resource allocation.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code confirmed HSV diagnosis with ICD-10
  • Differentiate HSV-1 (oral) vs HSV-2 (genital)
  • Document site, type (primary, recurrent), complications
  • For neonatal HSV, code both infant and maternal infection
  • Consider laterality (e.g., HSV-1 right eyelid)

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with complaints consistent with herpes simplex infection.  Onset of symptoms began approximately [number] days ago and includes [list specific symptoms, e.g., tingling, itching, burning, pain].  Physical examination reveals [describe lesion characteristics, e.g., erythematous vesicles, grouped vesicles on an erythematous base, ulcers, location of lesions - oral herpes, genital herpes, herpes labialis, herpetic whitlow, etc.].  Patient reports [mention any prodromal symptoms such as fever, malaise, or lymphadenopathy].  Differential diagnosis includes herpes zoster, impetigo, contact dermatitis, and syphilis.  Based on clinical presentation and history, the diagnosis of herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection is made.  A viral culture or PCR testing may be considered for confirmation if the diagnosis is uncertain.  Treatment plan includes [mention antiviral medications, e.g., acyclovir, valacyclovir, famciclovir, dosage, frequency, and duration].  Patient education provided on contagious nature of herpes simplex, recurrence triggers, prevention strategies such as avoiding skin-to-skin contact during outbreaks, and proper hand hygiene.  Follow-up appointment scheduled in [timeframe] to monitor response to treatment and address any further concerns.  ICD-10 code: [appropriate ICD-10 code, e.g., B00.1 for Herpes simplex virus infections of the lip, B00.2 for Herpes simplex virus infections of the genitalia].  Medical necessity for prescribed antiviral medication:  Treatment for symptomatic relief and to reduce duration of viral shedding.
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