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E78.1
ICD-10-CM
High Triglycerides

Find information on high triglycerides diagnosis, including ICD-10 codes E78.5 and E78.4, clinical documentation improvement tips for hypertriglyceridemia, lab test interpretations, and treatment guidelines. Learn about severe hypertriglyceridemia management, familial hyperlipidemia coding, and best practices for healthcare professionals documenting elevated triglyceride levels. Explore resources for accurate medical coding and complete clinical documentation of this lipid disorder.

Also known as

Hypertriglyceridemia
Elevated Triglycerides

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Elevated blood fat (triglycerides) levels, increasing heart disease risk.
  • Clinical Signs : Often no symptoms. May cause pancreatitis with severe abdominal pain.
  • Common Settings : Primary care, cardiology, endocrinology, lipid clinics.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC E78.1 Coding
E78.5

Hyperlipidemia, unspecified

Elevated levels of lipids in the blood, including triglycerides.

E78.0

Pure hypercholesterolemia

Elevated cholesterol, often associated with high triglycerides.

E78.2

Mixed hyperlipidemia

Elevated cholesterol and other lipids, including triglycerides.

E78.4

Other hyperlipidemia

Includes less common lipid disorders that may involve high triglycerides.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Triglycerides level documented?

  • Yes

    Level >= 500 mg/dL?

  • No

    Insufficient documentation for coding hypertriglyceridemia.

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
High triglycerides
Hypertriglyceridemia
Mixed hyperlipidemia

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Triglyceride level documented (mg/dL)
  • Date and time of lipid panel
  • Patient fasting status (yes/no)
  • Underlying causes investigated/documented
  • Medications influencing triglycerides noted

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Triglyceride Level

    Coding high triglycerides without specifying the level (e.g., mild, moderate, severe) leads to inaccurate severity documentation and reimbursement.

  • Missing Secondary Cause Code

    Failing to code underlying conditions contributing to high triglycerides (e.g., diabetes, hypothyroidism) impacts risk adjustment and quality reporting.

  • Conflicting Documentation

    Discrepancies between lab results and physician documentation regarding triglyceride levels create coding ambiguity and potential compliance issues.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • ICD-10 E78.5 accurate coding for high triglycerides
  • Document TG levels, family history, diet, medications for CDI
  • Lifestyle changes: limit sugar, alcohol. Monitor with SNOMED CT
  • Prescribe statins, fibrates, omega-3s per guidelines, compliant Rx
  • Regular follow-up, patient education on diet, exercise, and meds

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • 1. Fasting TG level >150 mg/dL? (ICD-10 E78.3)
  • 2. Secondary causes excluded? (Document r/o)
  • 3. Pancreatitis risk assessed? (Patient safety)
  • 4. Lifestyle changes advised? (Diet, exercise)
  • 5. Pharmacotherapy considered? (Statins, fibrates)

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • High Triglycerides reimbursement hinges on accurate ICD-10-CM E78.5 coding and proper documentation of severity and related conditions for maximum payment.
  • Coding quality impacts High Triglycerides diagnosis reporting, affecting hospital quality metrics tied to lipid management and cardiovascular risk.
  • Accurate E78.5 coding with documented treatment plans improves risk adjustment scores and reflects quality of care for High Triglycerides patients.
  • Hospital reimbursement for High Triglycerides is linked to documented patient education and follow-up, impacting quality performance scores.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code primary hypertriglyceridemia E78.3
  • Document triglyceride level and units
  • Exclude secondary causes for accurate coding
  • Query physician if cause unclear for specificity
  • Use combination codes for mixed hyperlipidemia

Documentation Templates

Patient presents today for evaluation of hypertriglyceridemia.  The patient reports no specific symptoms related to elevated triglycerides.  Past medical history includes hypertension and obesity.  Family history is significant for cardiovascular disease.  Medications include lisinopril for hypertension.  Review of systems is otherwise unremarkable.  On physical examination, the patient is obese but appears well.  Blood pressure is 13080 mmHg.  Cardiac exam reveals regular rate and rhythm without murmurs.  Abdomen is soft and non-tender.  No peripheral edema is noted.  Recent laboratory results reveal significantly elevated triglycerides at 750 mgdL, with HDL cholesterol of 40 mgdL and LDL cholesterol of 110 mgdL.  Diagnosis of hypertriglyceridemia is confirmed based on these laboratory findings.  Patient education was provided regarding lifestyle modifications including dietary changes focusing on reduced saturated fat and refined carbohydrate intake, increased omega-3 fatty acid consumption, and regular exercise.  The risks of pancreatitis, cardiovascular disease, and metabolic syndrome associated with high triglycerides were discussed.  Pharmacological intervention with a fibrate medication was considered, but deferred for now in favor of aggressive lifestyle changes for the next three months.  Patient will follow up for repeat lipid panel and evaluation of response to lifestyle interventions.  The importance of adherence to the recommended lifestyle changes and potential need for medication management was emphasized.  ICD-10 code E78.5 is assigned for pure hyperglyceridemia.  This plan is consistent with current clinical guidelines for triglyceride management.
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