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M16.9
ICD-10-CM
Hip Osteoarthritis

Find information on hip osteoarthritis diagnosis, including clinical documentation, medical coding (ICD-10-CM M16), and healthcare resources. Learn about symptoms, treatment, and management of hip OA for accurate medical records and optimal patient care. Explore resources for healthcare professionals related to hip osteoarthritis diagnosis, coding best practices, and clinical guidelines.

Also known as

Degenerative Joint Disease of the Hip
Hip OA
oa hip
+1 more

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Degenerative joint disease causing hip pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility.
  • Clinical Signs : Groin pain, limited range of motion, stiffness, creaking or grinding sensation.
  • Common Settings : Primary care, orthopedics, physical therapy, pain management clinics.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC M16.9 Coding
M16

Coxarthrosis

Osteoarthritis of the hip.

M15

Polyarthrosis

Osteoarthritis involving multiple joints, potentially including the hip.

M19

Other arthrosis

Unspecified arthrosis that could encompass hip osteoarthritis in some cases.

M00-M25

Arthritides

Broad category including various joint disorders such as hip osteoarthritis.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the hip osteoarthritis primary (idiopathic)?

  • Yes

    Code M16.9 Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, unspecified hip

  • No

    Is it post-traumatic?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Hip Osteoarthritis
Femoroacetabular Impingement
Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Head

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Hip osteoarthritis ICD-10 code (M16)
  • Laterality (right, left, bilateral)
  • Symptom onset and duration
  • Radiographic evidence description
  • Pain severity and functional impact

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Laterality Coding

    Missing or incorrect laterality (right, left, bilateral) for hip osteoarthritis impacts reimbursement and data accuracy. Important for medical coding and CDI.

  • Specificity of Diagnosis

    Coding osteoarthritis unspecified (M19.90) when a more specific diagnosis like primary (M16) or secondary (M19.0-M19.8) is documented. Healthcare compliance risk.

  • Comorbidity Coding

    Failing to capture comorbidities like obesity or past trauma impacting hip osteoarthritis severity. Affects DRG assignment and quality reporting for CDI.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document symptom onset, duration, location, and severity for accurate ICD-10 coding (M16).
  • Capture laterality (right, left, bilateral) in documentation for proper osteoarthritis coding.
  • Specify osteoarthritis type (primary, secondary, post-traumatic) for improved CDI and HCC coding.
  • Correlate radiographic findings (e.g., joint space narrowing) with clinical diagnosis for compliant billing.
  • Document functional limitations and pain assessment using validated scales for accurate RAF scores.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • 1. Lateral hip pain: Documented? ICD-10: M16
  • 2. AM stiffness <30 min: Verified? SNOMED: 250861009
  • 3. Age >50 years: Confirmed? Improve Dx accuracy
  • 4. Limited ROM: Examined? LOINC: 28341-9
  • 5. Imaging: OA findings present? (X-ray/MRI)

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Hip Osteoarthritis reimbursement hinges on accurate ICD-10-CM (M16) and CPT coding for procedures like arthroplasty or injections, impacting revenue cycle management.
  • Coding quality directly affects hospital quality reporting for hip osteoarthritis, impacting public ratings and value-based payments.
  • Proper documentation of severity and laterality (right/left) is crucial for appropriate hip osteoarthritis reimbursement and avoids claim denials.
  • Timely and specific coding for hip osteoarthritis impacts hospital case mix index (CMI), influencing overall resource allocation and reimbursement.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code primary OA M16
  • Laterality: R/L required
  • Specify post-traumatic if applicable
  • Add 7th character stage
  • Document ROM limitation

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with complaints consistent with hip osteoarthritis.  Symptoms include gradual onset of deep, aching hip pain, stiffness, and limited range of motion.  Pain is exacerbated by weight-bearing activities and may radiate to the groin, buttock, or thigh.  Morning stiffness is common, typically resolving within 30 minutes.  Patient reports functional limitations such as difficulty with walking, climbing stairs, and putting on shoes and socks.  Physical examination reveals decreased hip internal rotation and abduction, tenderness to palpation over the anterior hip joint, and possible crepitus with movement.  Radiographic imaging of the affected hip demonstrates joint space narrowing, osteophyte formation, and subchondral sclerosis, confirming the diagnosis of hip osteoarthritis.  Differential diagnosis includes trochanteric bursitis, avascular necrosis, and lumbar radiculopathy.  Treatment plan includes conservative management with NSAIDs for pain relief, physical therapy focusing on range of motion and strengthening exercises, and weight management.  Patient education provided regarding activity modification and assistive devices.  Referral to orthopedics considered for further evaluation and management if conservative measures fail.  Follow-up scheduled to assess response to treatment and discuss potential intra-articular injections or surgical intervention if indicated.  ICD-10 code M16.  CPT codes for evaluation and management, physical therapy, and potential injections or surgery will be documented separately as performed.