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L68.0
ICD-10-CM
Hirsutism

Understanding hirsutism diagnosis, causes, and treatment? Find information on hirsutism ICD-10 code, medical coding, clinical documentation, and differential diagnosis. Explore healthcare resources for hirsutism treatment options, including medication and management strategies. Learn about hirsutism symptoms, signs, and associated conditions for accurate diagnosis and effective patient care. This resource provides valuable information for healthcare professionals, clinicians, and patients seeking to understand hirsutism.

Also known as

Excessive hair growth
Male-pattern hair growth

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Excessive hair growth in women in a male-like pattern.
  • Clinical Signs : Dark, coarse hair on face, chest, back, and abdomen. May be associated with acne or irregular periods.
  • Common Settings : Endocrinology, Dermatology, Gynecology, Primary Care

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC L68.0 Coding
L68.0-L68.9

Hypertrichosis

Abnormal hair growth, including hirsutism.

E28.8

Other adrenal disorders

Includes adrenal causes of hirsutism like Cushings.

E34.8

Other ovarian dysfunction

Encompasses ovarian conditions that can cause hirsutism like PCOS.

E25.0

Polycystic ovary syndrome

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder causing hirsutism in women.

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Excessive male-pattern hair growth in women.
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH)

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Hirsutism onset, duration, and progression
  • Ferriman-Gallwey score or modified FG score
  • Location and characteristics of hair growth
  • Associated signs/symptoms (e.g., acne, menstrual irregularities)
  • Relevant labs/imaging (e.g., testosterone, DHEAS, 17-OHP, pelvic ultrasound)

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Hirsutism

    Coding L68.9 (Hirsutism, unspecified) without documenting underlying cause when known creates compliance risks and impacts reimbursement.

  • Drug-Induced Hirsutism

    Failing to code drug-induced hirsutism (L68.0) when applicable leads to inaccurate data and potential patient safety issues.

  • Miscoded PCOS

    Incorrectly coding hirsutism associated with PCOS (E28.2) instead of using combination codes for both conditions impacts data integrity and quality reporting.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document Ferriman-Gallwey score, ICD-10 L68.0, for accurate hirsutism coding.
  • Assess for PCOS, Cushing's syndrome, adrenal hyperplasia: improve CDI specificity.
  • Medication reconciliation crucial: identify drug-induced hirsutism, ensure compliance.
  • Family history, menstrual cycle details key for diagnosis, compliant documentation.
  • Exclude other causes like congenital adrenal hyperplasia for precise coding, ICD-10 E25.0

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Confirm hirsutism definition: excess male-pattern hair growth in women.
  • Exclude drug-induced causes: medications, anabolic steroids.
  • Assess Ferriman-Gallwey score and document location, severity.
  • Consider PCOS, adrenal disorders: evaluate hormonal panel results.
  • Patient education: discuss causes, treatment, and follow-up.

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Hirsutism diagnosis coding accuracy impacts reimbursement for endocrine evaluation and management services.
  • Correct Hirsutism ICD-10 coding (e.g., L68.0, L68.1, E25.0) improves hospital reporting quality metrics on endocrine disorders.
  • Precise Hirsutism coding ensures appropriate reimbursement for related procedures like hormone level testing.
  • Accurate documentation of Hirsutism supports medical necessity for prescribed medications, impacting pharmacy claims and patient cost-sharing.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

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Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code primary cause, e.g., PCOS
  • Document Ferriman-Gallwey score
  • Specify location and severity
  • Rule out medication side effects
  • Consider endocrine evaluation codes

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with hirsutism, characterized by excessive male-pattern hair growth in a female.  The patient reports unwanted, coarse terminal hair growth in androgen-sensitive areas, including the face (chin, upper lip), chest, back, and abdomen.  Onset and progression of hair growth were documented and reviewed.  The Ferriman-Gallwey score was calculated to assess the severity of hirsutism.  Differential diagnoses considered include polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), Cushing's syndrome, and androgen-secreting tumors.  Laboratory tests, including serum androgen levels (testosterone, DHEA-S, androstenedione), luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), prolactin, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, and thyroid function tests, were ordered to evaluate for underlying endocrine disorders.  Patient's medical history, family history, and current medications were reviewed.  The patient denies any use of androgenic medications.  The initial treatment plan includes lifestyle modifications such as diet and exercise, as well as potential pharmacologic interventions like oral contraceptives, antiandrogens (spironolactone, finasteride), or topical treatments (eflornithine hydrochloride).  Patient education regarding the causes, treatment options, and expected outcomes of hirsutism management was provided.  Follow-up appointment scheduled to monitor treatment response and adjust therapy as needed.  ICD-10 code L68.0, Excessive hair growth, was assigned.