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Z86.710
ICD-10-CM
History of STEMI

Learn about accurate clinical documentation and medical coding for a history of STEMI. This guide covers diagnosis codes (I25.2), ICD-10 coding, STEMI documentation requirements, and best practices for healthcare professionals dealing with patients with a prior ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction. Understand the importance of complete medical records for optimal patient care and accurate reimbursement. Find information on past MI, previous STEMI, and history of heart attack coding guidelines.

Also known as

Old STEMI
Healed STEMI
Remote STEMI

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Prior heart attack due to blocked blood flow to the heart muscle.
  • Clinical Signs : May include chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, or no symptoms.
  • Common Settings : Emergency room, cardiologist office, cardiac rehabilitation centers.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC Z86.710 Coding
I25.2

Old myocardial infarction

History of STEMI or unspecified MI.

I21.3

Acute transmural MI of unspecified site

May be useful for recent STEMI if documented as transmural.

I25.9

Chronic ischemic heart disease, unspecified

Less specific, use if other history of ischemic heart disease exists.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Documented history of STEMI?

  • Yes

    Current episode of care related to STEMI?

  • No

    Do not code history of STEMI. Code presenting condition.

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
STEMI
NSTEMI
Unstable Angina

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • STEMI diagnosis: Document ECG findings.
  • STEMI diagnosis: Specify infarct location.
  • STEMI diagnosis: Note symptom onset time.
  • STEMI diagnosis: Document troponin levels.
  • STEMI diagnosis: Include coronary angiography results.

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Code Specificity

    Using I25.2 (Old MI) instead of a more specific code like I25.810 (STEMI history) leads to inaccurate risk adjustment.

  • Documentation Clarity

    Vague documentation like "heart attack" fails to distinguish STEMI from NSTEMI, impacting accurate coding and reimbursement.

  • Query Opportunity Miss

    Missing CDI query opportunities to clarify STEMI history when documentation is ambiguous can result in coding errors and lost revenue.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document symptom onset time for accurate STEMI coding.
  • Specify infarction location and EKG findings for CDI.
  • Query physician for clarity if STEMI diagnosis unclear.
  • Ensure proper code assignment for STEMI complications.
  • Adhere to AHA guidelines for STEMI diagnosis and care.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • 1. ECG: ST elevation/new LBBB? I21.x, I22.x
  • 2. Elevated troponin? Document peak value. I21.x
  • 3. Symptoms: Chest pain? Other angina equivalents? I21.x
  • 4. Coronary angiography findings? Document. I21.x, I25.810

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • STEMI history coding accuracy impacts MS-DRG assignment and appropriate reimbursement.
  • Accurate STEMI history diagnosis coding affects hospital quality reporting metrics like AMI readmission rates.
  • Proper coding of history of STEMI is crucial for risk adjustment and performance benchmarking.
  • Coding validation for history of STEMI minimizes claim denials and improves revenue cycle management.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code STEMI type/location
  • Document symptom onset time
  • Query physician for clarity
  • Check EKG/lab documentation
  • Ensure appropriate sequencing

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with a history of ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).  The date of the initial STEMI event is documented as [Date of Infarct].  The patient reports [Symptoms at time of initial STEMI e.g., chest pain, shortness of breath, diaphoresis].  Initial electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) at the time of the infarct demonstrated [ECG findings e.g., ST-segment elevation in leads II, III, and aVF].  Cardiac biomarkers, specifically troponin, were elevated, confirming the diagnosis of myocardial infarction.  The patient was treated with [Treatment strategy e.g., percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), thrombolytic therapy, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)].  Current medications include [List current medications e.g., aspirin, clopidogrel, beta-blocker, ACE inhibitor, statin].  The patient currently reports [Current symptoms e.g., asymptomatic, angina, dyspnea].  Physical examination reveals [Current cardiac exam findings e.g., regular rate and rhythm, normal heart sounds, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops].  Assessment: History of STEMI.  Plan: Continue current medical therapy.  Patient education provided regarding medication adherence, lifestyle modifications including diet and exercise, and symptom recognition.  Follow-up scheduled in [Duration] for repeat [Tests or evaluations e.g., ECG, echocardiogram, stress test].  Emphasis placed on cardiac rehabilitation and secondary prevention strategies to reduce risk of recurrent cardiovascular events.