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E23.0
ICD-10-CM
Hypogonadism

Find comprehensive information on hypogonadism diagnosis, including clinical documentation, medical coding (ICD-10-CM, SNOMED CT), symptoms, treatment, and lab tests. Learn about male hypogonadism, female hypogonadism, testosterone deficiency, estrogen deficiency, and related hormonal imbalances. This resource provides healthcare professionals with essential guidance on accurately documenting and coding hypogonadism for improved patient care and streamlined billing processes. Explore the latest research and best practices for managing hypogonadism in clinical settings.

Also known as

Testicular Hypofunction
Hypopituitarism
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC E23.0 Coding
E29.1

Testicular hypofunction

Male hypogonadism, encompassing primary and secondary causes.

E28.39

Ovarian failure

Female hypogonadism related to ovarian dysfunction.

N95.1

Delayed puberty, female

Hypogonadism can contribute to delayed puberty in females.

N95.0

Delayed puberty, male

Hypogonadism may cause delayed pubertal development in males.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the hypogonadism due to a drug or other external agent?

  • Yes

    Code E24.1, Drug-induced hypogonadism

  • No

    Is it postprocedural?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Deficient sex hormone production
Klinefelter syndrome (47,XXY)
Turner syndrome (45,X)

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Document specific symptoms (low libido, fatigue)
  • Detailed physical exam findings (testicular size)
  • Hormonal lab results (testosterone, LH, FSH)
  • Imaging results (if applicable, e.g., pituitary MRI)
  • Diagnosis confirmation & ICD-10 code (e.g., E29.1)

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Hypogonadism

    Coding E29.1 (Unspecified hypogonadism) without documenting the specific type (primary/secondary/drug-induced) leads to inaccurate data and potential claim denials. Use specific codes like E29.0, E29.8, E29.9 when applicable.

  • Age-Related vs. Pathological

    Miscoding age-related decline in testosterone as pathological hypogonadism (E29.-) can lead to inappropriate treatment and inflated prevalence statistics. Ensure proper documentation justifies diagnosis.

  • Late-Onset vs. Congenital

    Failing to distinguish between late-onset (acquired) and congenital hypogonadism using appropriate codes like E29.0, Q98.0 impacts data analysis and quality reporting. Document the onset clearly.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document testosterone levels (ICD-10 E29.1) with units and time.
  • Specify primary/secondary hypogonadism (N46, E23.0) for accurate coding.
  • Correlate symptoms with lab results for CDI of hypogonadism diagnosis.
  • Query physician for clarification if documentation lacks specificity.
  • Adhere to compliance guidelines for testosterone replacement therapy.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Verify low serum testosterone levels (2 measurements).
  • Document symptoms fatigue, low libido, ED.
  • Exclude secondary causes pituitary, medications.
  • Consider age-related decline vs. pathology.
  • Review LH/FSH levels if testosterone low.

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Hypogonadism reimbursement hinges on accurate ICD-10 (E29.1, Q98.0-Q98.2) and CPT coding (e.g., 80053, 82300) for lab tests and procedures. Proper coding maximizes payer acceptance and minimizes denials.
  • Quality metrics for Hypogonadism include testosterone level monitoring (e.g., HEDIS measure), bone density assessment, and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) impacting hospital quality reporting and value-based payments.
  • Timely diagnosis and treatment of Hypogonadism positively influence patient outcomes and reduce long-term complications like osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease, improving hospital performance metrics.
  • Accurate documentation of Hypogonadism symptoms, diagnostic evaluation, and treatment plan is crucial for appropriate E/M coding and justifies medical necessity for optimal reimbursement.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code primary hypogonadism first
  • Specify acquired vs congenital
  • Document testosterone levels
  • Include symptoms impacting coding
  • Note related conditions like Klinefelter

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with concerns consistent with hypogonadism.  Symptoms include [Specify symptoms e.g., decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, fatigue, muscle weakness, loss of body hair, decreased bone density, infertility, gynecomastia in males, hot flashes in males, irregular menses in females].  Onset of symptoms was [Specify timeframe e.g., gradual over several months, sudden onset following [event], etc.].  Patient reports [Specify relevant patient-reported history e.g., prior testicular injury, history of mumps orchitis, family history of Kallmann syndrome, exposure to toxins, chronic illness, use of medications such as opioids or glucocorticoids, chemotherapy or radiation exposure].  Physical examination reveals [Specify relevant findings e.g., small testicular volume in males, decreased muscle mass, increased body fat, sparse body hair].  Differential diagnosis includes primary hypogonadism, secondary hypogonadism, Klinefelter syndrome, Kallmann syndrome,  pituitary adenoma,  and medication-induced hypogonadism.  Initial laboratory testing ordered includes [Specify tests e.g., serum testosterone levels  free and total, LH, FSH, estradiol, prolactin, iron studies, CBC, CMP, lipid panel, bone density scan].  Treatment plan includes [Specify treatment plan e.g.,  testosterone replacement therapy TRT,  referral to endocrinology,  lifestyle modifications including diet and exercise,  genetic counseling if indicated,  addressing underlying medical conditions].  Patient education provided regarding the diagnosis, treatment options, potential benefits and risks of treatment, and the importance of follow-up care. Follow-up appointment scheduled in [Specify timeframe e.g., 4 weeks] to review laboratory results and assess treatment response. The patient verbalized understanding of the plan.  ICD-10 code [Specify appropriate code e.g., E29.1,  N95.1, Q98.2] is considered pending further diagnostic evaluation.