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B00.1
ICD-10-CM
Labial Herpes

Find information on labial herpes diagnosis, including clinical documentation, ICD-10 codes (B00.1), medical coding guidelines, and healthcare best practices. Learn about herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1), cold sores, fever blisters, oral herpes, and antiviral treatment options. This resource supports accurate medical recordkeeping and optimal patient care for herpes labialis.

Also known as

Cold Sores
Herpes Labialis

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Cold sores caused by herpes simplex virus (HSV-1) infection.
  • Clinical Signs : Small, painful blisters or sores on or around the lips, tingling or burning sensation.
  • Common Settings : Outpatient clinic, telehealth, primary care.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC B00.1 Coding
B00-B09

Viral infections characterized by skin

Covers herpesviral infections like labial herpes (cold sores).

B00.0-B00.9

Herpes simplex virus infections

Specific codes for herpes simplex infections, including oral herpes.

B00.1

Herpes labialis

The most specific code for herpes simplex infection of the lips.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection confined to the lips?

  • Yes

    Is it a primary infection?

  • No

    Does documentation specify HSV type?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Cold sores on lips
Herpetic gingivostomatitis
Aphthous stomatitis

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Labial herpes diagnosis documented
  • Symptoms: tingling, blisters, pain site
  • Location, size, and number of lesions
  • Recurrence: primary, recurrent, frequency
  • Associated symptoms: fever, lymphadenopathy

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Herpes Code

    Using unspecified herpes codes (e.g., B00.9) when documentation supports labial herpes (B00.1) leads to inaccurate reporting and lost specificity for quality metrics.

  • Initial vs. Recurrent

    Incorrectly coding initial (B00.11) vs. recurrent (B00.12) labial herpes impacts prevalence tracking and treatment planning, potentially affecting reimbursement.

  • Documentation Clarity

    Lack of clear documentation specifying "labial" location for herpes diagnosis can cause coding errors and compliance issues during audits, impacting severity and resource allocation.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Accurate ICD-10 coding (e.g., B00.1) for labial herpes improves data integrity.
  • Precise herpes simplex virus (HSV) documentation supports medical necessity reviews.
  • Regular CDI training for clinicians ensures compliant herpes diagnosis coding.
  • Timely HSV testing and documentation aids appropriate antiviral therapy selection.
  • Standardized labial herpes documentation facilitates quality reporting and analysis.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • 1. Hx of prodrome burning/tingling?
  • 2. Visual confirmation of vesicles/ulcers?
  • 3. Consider HSV testing if atypical presentation.
  • 4. Document lesion location and morphology.

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Labial Herpes: ICD-10 B00.1, accurate coding maximizes reimbursement. Proper E/M coding reflects complexity.
  • Timely HSV testing impacts quality metrics related to infection control and patient outcomes. Accurate documentation is key.
  • Optimize billing for antiviral prescriptions (e.g., acyclovir) using appropriate HCPCS codes and modifiers for optimal payment.
  • Patient education documentation impacts quality reporting on preventative care and reduces readmissions for recurrent outbreaks.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions and Answers

Q: How to differentiate between primary labial herpes and recurrent herpes labialis in clinical practice, considering both patient history and physical exam findings?

A: Differentiating primary labial herpes from recurrent herpes labialis relies on a combination of patient history and physical exam findings. Primary infections are often more severe, presenting with multiple painful vesicles or ulcers across the perioral region, accompanied by systemic symptoms like fever, malaise, and lymphadenopathy. Recurrences, on the other hand, tend to be milder and localized, often preceded by a prodromal tingling or burning sensation. The lesions are typically clustered and unilateral, involving the vermilion border. Careful questioning about the frequency, duration, and associated symptoms of previous episodes is crucial for distinguishing primary from recurrent infections. Explore how a thorough patient history, including triggers like stress or sun exposure, can aid in accurate diagnosis and management of herpes labialis. Consider implementing standardized documentation for herpes labialis outbreaks to track recurrence patterns and response to treatment.

Q: What are the evidence-based antiviral treatment options for managing severe primary herpes labialis infections, including recommended dosage and duration?

A: Severe primary labial herpes infections benefit from prompt antiviral therapy. Oral antivirals like acyclovir (400mg five times daily), valacyclovir (2g twice daily), or famciclovir (250mg twice daily) are recommended. Treatment should commence within 72 hours of symptom onset and continue for 7-10 days. For immunocompromised patients or those with severe or disseminated disease, intravenous acyclovir may be necessary. Learn more about the latest clinical guidelines for managing herpes labialis in special populations, including pregnant women and patients with eczema herpeticum. Consider implementing a protocol for escalating antiviral treatment in cases with complications or lack of response to oral therapy.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code B00.1 for initial outbreak
  • Code B00.0 for recurrent HSV-1
  • Document lesion site, eg lip
  • Consider Z86.12 for past HSV
  • Use ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with complaints consistent with labial herpes, also known as cold sores or fever blisters.  Symptoms onset reported as [Number] days ago and include [List symptoms e.g., tingling, burning, itching, pain].  Physical examination reveals [Number] [Description e.g., small, fluid-filled vesicles or crusted lesions] located on the [Location e.g., vermillion border of the upper lip].  Patient reports a history of [Frequency e.g., recurrent, infrequent] episodes.  Diagnosis of herpes labialis (oral herpes) is made based on clinical presentation.  Differential diagnoses considered include aphthous ulcers, contact dermatitis, and impetigo.  Treatment plan includes [Medication e.g., topical antiviral cream such as acyclovir or docosanol] applied [Frequency e.g., five times daily] for [Duration e.g., five days].  Patient education provided on triggers, prevention, and the importance of hand hygiene to avoid autoinoculation.  ICD-10 code H00.02 (Herpesviral infection of lip) assigned.  Follow-up recommended if symptoms worsen or do not resolve within [Timeframe e.g., two weeks].  Patient advised to avoid close contact with others, especially infants and immunocompromised individuals, during active outbreaks.
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