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S61.419A
ICD-10-CM
Laceration of Hand

Find information on hand laceration diagnosis, treatment, and documentation. This resource covers clinical evaluation, wound care, repair techniques, and appropriate medical coding (ICD-10, CPT) for lacerations of the hand. Learn about hand anatomy, differential diagnoses, complications like infections and nerve damage, and best practices for healthcare professionals. Explore resources on proper medical charting, coding guidelines, and billing for hand laceration repair.

Also known as

Hand Cut
Hand Wound

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : A cut or tear in the skin of the hand.
  • Clinical Signs : Bleeding, pain, visible wound edges, possible numbness or loss of function.
  • Common Settings : Home, workplace, sports activities, accidents involving sharp objects.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC S61.419A Coding
S31-S39

Injuries to the wrist and hand

Covers various injuries affecting the wrist and hand, including lacerations.

S20-S29

Injuries to the thorax

While less common, hand lacerations may occur with thoracic injuries.

S00-S09

Injuries to the head

Hand lacerations can sometimes accompany head injuries due to falls or trauma.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the hand laceration open?

  • Yes

    Which part of hand?

  • No

    Not a laceration. Review documentation and consider alternative diagnoses.

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Hand laceration
Hand avulsion
Open hand wound

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Document laceration location, depth, length.
  • Describe wound characteristics (e.g., clean, contaminated).
  • Note any tendon/nerve/vascular involvement.
  • Record any foreign bodies present.
  • Specify repair method if applicable (sutures, staples).

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Specificity Risk

    Lack of documentation specifying laceration depth, complexity (e.g., tendon involvement), and exact location impacts accurate code assignment (e.g., S61, S62).

  • Repair Coding Risk

    Missing documentation of repair type (simple, intermediate, complex) and length affects proper coding and reimbursement for the procedure.

  • Laterality Risk

    Unspecified laterality (right, left) for hand lacerations can lead to coding errors and claim denials. Clear documentation is crucial.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document wound depth, length, location precisely for accurate ICD-10 coding.
  • Clean, explore wound thoroughly. Code complications like tendon/nerve involvement.
  • Detailed repair documentation ensures proper CPT code selection and reimbursement.
  • Timely CDI reviews ensure accurate, complete laceration documentation for compliance.
  • Adhere to infection control protocols. Document thoroughly for risk management.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Verify documented location, depth, and extent of laceration
  • Check neurovascular assessment of affected digits
  • Confirm tetanus status and administer prophylaxis if indicated
  • Document exploration for tendon/nerve involvement
  • Consider imaging if foreign body is suspected

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Laceration of Hand Reimbursement: CPT codes (e.g., 12001-12021) drive payment. Accurate coding maximizes reimbursement.
  • Coding Accuracy Impact: Correct laceration repair coding (depth, length, complexity) prevents claim denials and audits.
  • Hospital Reporting Metrics: Laceration repair data impacts quality metrics like surgical site infection rates (SSI).
  • Quality Improvement: Proper documentation and coding support performance improvement in hand laceration management.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Document depth, location, repair
  • Specify complexity, extent, type
  • Add finger/hand laterality
  • ICD-10 S21, W44, Y92 codes
  • CPT repair codes 12xxx

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with a hand laceration.  Detailed history including mechanism of injury, time of incident, and hand dominance was obtained.  The patient reports (Insert subjective complaint e.g., sharp pain, bleeding, numbness, tingling, limited range of motion).  Examination reveals a laceration located on the (specify location: volar/dorsal aspect of the hand, specific digit, thenar/hypothenar eminence, interdigital space) measuring (length x width x depth in centimeters).  Wound edges are (describe: clean, jagged, irregular, macerated) and the surrounding tissue exhibits (describe: erythema, edema, ecchymosis, signs of infection, foreign body).  Neurovascular assessment of the affected digit(s) reveals (describe: intact sensation, diminished sensation, paresthesia, capillary refill time, palpable pulses).  Tetanus status was reviewed.  Diagnosis of hand laceration confirmed.  Treatment included (describe: irrigation with normal saline, debridement, wound closure with sutures/staples/adhesive strips, application of antibiotic ointment, dressing, splinting).  Patient tolerated the procedure well.  Wound care instructions provided, including signs of infection to monitor for.  Follow-up appointment scheduled for (date) for suture/staple removal and wound check.  Differential diagnoses considered included avulsion injury, puncture wound, and tendon injury.  ICD-10 code S21 (specify further as needed based on location and depth) and CPT code (specify based on complexity of repair and length of laceration) will be used for billing and coding.  Keywords: hand laceration repair, hand injury, wound care, laceration treatment, suture, staples, adhesive closure, digital nerve injury, tendon laceration, hand infection, emergency medicine, hand surgery, wound debridement, medical coding, CPT codes, ICD-10 codes, medical billing, electronic health records.