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M25.572
ICD-10-CM
Left Ankle Pain

Find information on left ankle pain diagnosis, including relevant healthcare documentation and medical coding. Learn about common causes like sprains, fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Explore clinical findings, differential diagnoses, ICD-10 codes (e.g., S93.401A), and treatment options for left ankle pain. This resource provides insights for healthcare professionals, coders, and patients seeking information on left ankle pain assessment and management.

Also known as

Pain in left ankle
Left ankle discomfort
Left ankle joint pain
+1 more

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Discomfort or soreness in the left ankle joint.
  • Clinical Signs : Swelling, bruising, tenderness, limited range of motion, difficulty bearing weight.
  • Common Settings : Sports injuries, falls, arthritis, sprains, fractures.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC M25.572 Coding
M25.57

Pain in left ankle and foot

Pain localized to the left ankle and foot.

S93.-

Dislocation, sprain and strain of joints and ligaments of ankle

Injuries to the ankle including sprains, strains, and dislocations, which can cause pain.

M79.602

Pain in left lower leg

Pain in the left lower leg, which may extend to the ankle.

M19.072

Primary osteoarthritis, left ankle

Osteoarthritis of the left ankle joint, a common source of ankle pain.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is there a known injury/trauma?

  • Yes

    Is it a fracture?

  • No

    Is there localized swelling, redness, or warmth?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Left ankle pain
Left ankle sprain
Left ankle fracture

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Laterality (left ankle specified)
  • Pain characteristics (onset, type, location, radiation)
  • Physical exam findings (e.g., swelling, tenderness, ROM)
  • Associated symptoms (e.g., numbness, tingling, instability)
  • Diagnostic tests (if performed, e.g., X-ray, MRI) and results

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Pain

    Coding left ankle pain with unspecified codes (e.g., M79.60) when more specific diagnoses are documented, impacting reimbursement and data accuracy.

  • Trauma vs. Strain

    Miscoding traumatic ankle injuries (e.g., sprains, fractures) as unspecified pain, leading to underreporting of severity and inaccurate quality metrics.

  • Laterality Missing

    Omitting laterality (left vs. right) when coding ankle pain, affecting data analysis and potentially leading to incorrect treatment or billing.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document laterality: left ankle pain ICD-10 code specificity for compliance
  • Thorough HPI: Onset, location, quality of pain improves CDI, HCC coding
  • Assess ROM, palpation findings: Supports medical necessity, accurate billing
  • Rule out other diagnoses: Differential diagnosis in documentation for compliance
  • Order imaging/tests judiciously: Justify medical necessity, avoid denials

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Confirm laterality: Left ankle pain documented
  • Ottawa Ankle Rules assessed and documented
  • Imaging ordered if Ottawa positive or fracture suspected
  • Pain assessment scale used and documented (e.g., VAS)
  • Differential diagnoses considered and documented

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Left Ankle Pain: ICD-10 M25.57, CPT 719.40 ensures accurate reimbursement.
  • Coding quality impacts denials, RVU capture, hospital revenue cycle.
  • Accurate reporting of M25.57 improves quality metrics, patient care.
  • Ankle pain diagnosis coding affects MIPS, MACRA, and value-based care.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes. Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code laterality: left ankle
  • Document pain details
  • Check 719.47 for unspecified
  • R/O fracture, sprain, strain
  • Add modifiers for clarity

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with left ankle pain.  Onset of pain is described as (acute, subacute, chronic), occurring (duration) ago.  The patient localizes the pain to the (lateral, medial, anterior, posterior) aspect of the ankle and reports the character of the pain as (sharp, dull, aching, throbbing, burning).  Aggravating factors include (weight-bearing, ambulation, palpation, range of motion, specific movements).  Alleviating factors include (rest, ice, elevation, medication).  The patient denies (or reports) any associated symptoms such as numbness, tingling, swelling, redness, warmth, or fever.  Past medical history is significant for (relevant conditions such as diabetes, arthritis, previous ankle injuries).  Medications include (list current medications).  Allergies include (list allergies).  Physical examination reveals (tenderness to palpation, edema, ecchymosis, limited range of motion, instability, crepitus) over the (specific anatomical location, e.g., lateral malleolus, medial malleolus, anterior talofibular ligament).  Neurovascular status is intact (or specify deficits if present).  Differential diagnosis includes ankle sprain, ankle fracture, Achilles tendonitis, plantar fasciitis, arthritis, and tarsal tunnel syndrome.  Ordered imaging studies include (X-ray, MRI, CT scan) to evaluate for bony or soft tissue injury.  Assessment:  Left ankle pain, likely due to (presumptive diagnosis).  Plan:  Recommend (RICE protocol: rest, ice, compression, elevation), analgesics (e.g., ibuprofen, acetaminophen), and (immobilization, physical therapy, referral to orthopedics) as indicated.  Patient education provided regarding activity modification and follow-up care.  Follow-up scheduled in (timeframe).