Understanding leg swelling diagnosis? Find information on edema, lower extremity swelling, peripheral edema, venous insufficiency, lymphedema, cellulitis, DVT deep vein thrombosis, heart failure, kidney disease, ICD-10 codes for leg swelling (R22.2, I89.0), medical documentation tips, and clinical evaluation of leg swelling causes and treatment options. Learn about differential diagnosis and proper coding for accurate healthcare reimbursement.
Also known as
Symptoms and signs involving skin and subcutaneous tissue
Includes localized swelling, edema, and related symptoms.
Noninfective disorders of lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes
Covers lymphedema, a common cause of leg swelling.
Diseases of arteries, arterioles and capillaries
Peripheral artery disease can cause swelling in the lower extremities.
Ischemic heart diseases
Heart conditions can sometimes lead to leg swelling due to fluid buildup.
Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.
Is swelling due to trauma/injury?
Yes
Is there a fracture?
No
Is swelling due to a cardiovascular condition?
When to use each related code
Description |
---|
Leg Swelling |
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) |
Chronic Venous Insufficiency |
Patient presents with leg swelling (edema), the primary complaint being [right/left/bilateral] lower extremity swelling. Onset of swelling was [sudden/gradual] and began [duration] ago. Patient describes the swelling as [pitting/non-pitting] and [painful/painless]. Associated symptoms include [list symptoms, e.g., pain, redness, warmth, tenderness to palpation, shortness of breath, chest pain, skin discoloration, ulcers, varicose veins]. Patient denies [list pertinent negatives, e.g., fever, chills, trauma, recent surgery, long-distance travel, immobility]. Medical history includes [list relevant medical history, e.g., deep vein thrombosis, congestive heart failure, venous insufficiency, cellulitis, lymphedema, kidney disease, liver disease, medication use including hormonal therapy]. Physical examination reveals [describe physical findings, e.g., edema extending from [location] to [location], skin color [normal/red/cyanotic/pale], skin temperature [warm/cool], palpable pulses [present/absent/diminished], capillary refill [brisk/delayed], presence/absence of tenderness, presence/absence of Homan's sign (if DVT suspected), circumference measurements]. Differential diagnosis includes deep vein thrombosis, venous insufficiency, congestive heart failure, cellulitis, lymphedema, lipedema, medication side effect. Preliminary diagnosis is [diagnosis]. Plan includes [list planned tests and treatments, e.g., venous Doppler ultrasound, D-dimer test, echocardiogram, compression therapy, elevation of extremity, medication adjustment, referral to specialist (vascular surgeon, cardiologist)]. Patient education provided regarding leg swelling causes, treatment options, and preventative measures including risk factors for venous thromboembolism. Follow-up appointment scheduled for [date].