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Z13.220
ICD-10-CM
Lipid Profile

Understand lipid profile diagnosis, medical coding, and clinical documentation best practices. Find information on cholesterol levels (HDL, LDL, triglycerides), lipid panel interpretation, hyperlipidemia, dyslipidemia, and related ICD-10 codes for accurate healthcare record keeping. Learn about optimal lipid values, risk factors, and preventative measures for cardiovascular health. This resource provides comprehensive guidance for healthcare professionals on lipid profile documentation and coding.

Also known as

Cholesterol Test
Lipid Panel

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Measures cholesterol and triglycerides in blood to assess cardiovascular risk.
  • Clinical Signs : Often asymptomatic. High levels may lead to heart disease, stroke, pancreatitis.
  • Common Settings : Primary care, cardiology, endocrinology clinics. Ordered during routine checkups or when suspecting dyslipidemia.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC Z13.220 Coding
E78.0-E78.9

Pure hypercholesterolemia

Elevated cholesterol levels without other lipid abnormalities.

E78.5

Mixed hyperlipidemia

Elevated cholesterol and triglyceride levels.

E78.2

Pure hyperglyceridemia

Elevated triglyceride levels without other lipid abnormalities.

R74.0

Abnormal lipid level

Unspecified abnormal finding on lipid panel.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the lipid profile abnormal?

  • Yes

    Elevated cholesterol?

  • No

    Do not code a lipid disorder. Document normal lipid profile.

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Lipid Panel
Hyperlipidemia
Familial Hypercholesterolemia

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Lipid panel documentation: ICD-10 codes, LOINC
  • Fasting status (yes/no) documented
  • Date and time of lipid panel collection
  • Total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, triglycerides values
  • Reason for lipid panel testing documented

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unbundled Lipid Panel

    Individual lipid component codes (e.g., cholesterol, triglycerides) billed separately instead of comprehensive lipid panel code, leading to overpayment.

  • Unspecified Diagnosis

    Using unspecified hyperlipidemia codes when a more specific diagnosis (e.g., familial hypercholesterolemia) is documented, impacting risk adjustment.

  • Missing LDL Documentation

    LDL cholesterol not explicitly documented or calculated, affecting accurate coding and potentially triggering payer denials.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document patient fasting status for accurate LDL calculation.
  • Code using SNOMED CT and ICD-10-CM for specificity.
  • Query physician for unclear lipid documentation for CDI.
  • Ensure compliance with NCEP ATP IV guidelines for diagnosis.
  • Review family history for genetic dyslipidemias in chart.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Verify LDL, HDL, triglycerides documented
  • Check ICD-10 E78.5 coding accuracy
  • Assess patient's FH, diet, medications
  • Confirm units mg/dL for lipid values
  • Review patient safety for statin therapy

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • **Reimbursement and Quality Metrics Impact Summary: Lipid Profile**
  • **Keywords:** Lipid panel, cholesterol coding, CPT 80061, ICD-10 E78.5, medical billing compliance, reimbursement rates, clinical quality measures, HEDIS, hospital quality reporting, value-based care
  • **Impact 1:** Accurate coding (CPT 80061) ensures appropriate reimbursement for lipid panel testing.
  • **Impact 2:** Proper ICD-10 coding (e.g., E78.5 for hyperlipidemia) impacts quality metric reporting and risk adjustment.
  • **Impact 3:** Lipid profile results influence quality scores related to cardiovascular disease management (e.g., HEDIS)
  • **Impact 4:** Timely lipid testing and documentation supports value-based care initiatives and improves patient outcomes.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code elevated LDL: E78.5
  • Document lipid fractions
  • Triglycerides: E78.3
  • HDL/LDL require specificity
  • Dx must support code

Documentation Templates

Patient presents for routine lipid panel screening or follow-up evaluation of dyslipidemia, hyperlipidemia, or hypercholesterolemia.  Relevant family history of coronary artery disease, cardiovascular disease, stroke, or peripheral artery disease was queried and documented.  Patient reports adherence to or challenges with current lipid-lowering therapy, including statins, fibrates, bile acid sequestrants, or niacin.  Dietary habits, exercise regimen, and lifestyle modifications related to cholesterol management were discussed.  Current medications, including over-the-counter medications and supplements, were reviewed.  Physical examination findings relevant to lipid disorders, such as xanthomas or xanthelasmas, were noted, if present.  Laboratory results for total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, and non-HDL cholesterol were reviewed and assessed according to established clinical guidelines for cardiovascular risk assessment.  Diagnosis of dyslipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, or combined hyperlipidemia was confirmed or established based on lipid profile results and clinical presentation.  Treatment plan includes lifestyle modifications such as diet and exercise, initiation or adjustment of lipid-lowering medications, and patient education regarding the importance of cholesterol management for cardiovascular disease risk reduction.  Follow-up lipid panel and appointment scheduled to monitor treatment efficacy and assess progress towards target lipid goals.  Patient education materials on cholesterol management, healthy lifestyle choices, and medication adherence were provided.  The patient demonstrates understanding of the diagnosis, treatment plan, and the importance of follow-up care.