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Z12.2
ICD-10-CM
Low-Dose CT Lung Screening

Find information on Low-Dose CT Lung Screening including CPT codes, ICD-10 codes, clinical documentation requirements, lung cancer screening guidelines, eligibility criteria, and reimbursement policies. Learn about the importance of accurate medical coding and documentation for low-dose CT lung cancer screening and ensure proper billing and compliance. Understand the role of radiology and pulmonology in the early detection of lung cancer with LDCT. Explore resources for healthcare professionals, patients, and coders related to low-dose computed tomography for lung cancer screening.

Also known as

LDCT Lung Screening
Low-Dose Computed Tomography for Lung Cancer Screening

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Yearly screening for lung cancer in high-risk individuals using low-dose computed tomography.
  • Clinical Signs : Usually asymptomatic. Screening targets early detection before symptoms appear.
  • Common Settings : Outpatient radiology departments or dedicated lung cancer screening centers.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC Z12.2 Coding
Z12.21

Encounter for screening for malignant neoplasm of lung

Screening for lung cancer using low-dose CT.

Z87.891

Personal history of malignant neoplasm of lung

History of lung cancer, relevant for ongoing surveillance.

R91.8

Abnormal finding on diagnostic imaging of lung

Used if incidental findings are detected during screening.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the patient receiving a low-dose CT scan for lung cancer screening?

  • Yes

    Is there a personal history of lung cancer?

  • No

    Do NOT code Z13.82. Code the reason for the CT scan.

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Low-dose CT lung cancer screening
Lung nodule (solitary)
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Low-dose CT lung cancer screening
  • Patient smoking history (pack-years)
  • Shared decision-making documented
  • Eligibility criteria (age, pack-years)
  • Lung cancer screening CPT code G0297

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Incorrect CPT Code

    Using wrong CPT code for LDCT lung screening (e.g., using chest CT code instead of G0297) impacts reimbursement and compliance.

  • Missing Patient Criteria

    Lack of documented patient eligibility criteria (age, smoking history, pack-years) for LDCT leads to audit denials and lost revenue.

  • Unbundling of Services

    Separately billing components of the LDCT lung screening exam (e.g., interpretation, image processing) instead of using the comprehensive code.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Code Z12.21 for low-dose CT lung cancer screening.
  • Document smoking history, pack-years for LDCT eligibility.
  • Ensure patient meets all LDCT criteria per USPSTF guidelines.
  • Clearly document shared decision-making for LDCT in chart.
  • Use compliant terminology: low-dose, screening, lung

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Pt 55-80 yrs old?
  • Smoking Hx 30 pack-years?
  • Current smoker or quit <15 yrs?
  • No prior lung cancer diagnosis?
  • Shared decision-making discussion documented?

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Low-Dose CT Lung Screening Reimbursement: CPT 71271, G0297 impacts accurate medical billing & coding for optimal hospital revenue.
  • Coding accuracy for Low-Dose CT Lung Cancer Screening directly impacts hospital reporting & quality metrics data.
  • Appropriate use criteria (AUC) adherence for 71271 ensures correct Low-Dose CT Lung Screening reimbursement & avoids denials.
  • Quality metrics for lung cancer screening programs are improved through accurate coding and reporting of Low-Dose CT scans.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Document smoking history
  • Verify eligibility criteria
  • Code G0297 for screening
  • Confirm laterality for nodules
  • Check incidental findings codes

Documentation Templates

Low-dose CT lung cancer screening (LDCT) was performed on [Date] for [Patient Name], a [Age]-year-old [Gender] with a significant smoking history of [Number] pack-years.  The patient meets the United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) criteria for lung cancer screening, including age 50-80 years and a current smoker or former smoker who quit within the past 15 years.  The patient reported no signs or symptoms suggestive of lung cancer, such as persistent cough, hemoptysis, or unexplained weight loss.  Prior chest imaging history includes [mention prior imaging if applicable, e.g., chest x-ray in [Year], negative for acute findings].  Family history is notable for [mention family history of lung cancer if present].  The patient understands the benefits and risks of LDCT lung screening, including the possibility of false-positive results and the need for follow-up imaging or procedures. The patient has been counseled on smoking cessation.  The current LDCT scan revealed [Findings, e.g., no pulmonary nodules detected, 5mm non-calcified nodule in the right upper lobe].  Based on these findings, [Plan, e.g., annual low-dose CT lung cancer screening recommended, short-term follow-up CT scan in 3 months recommended, referral to pulmonology for further evaluation].  Lung RADS category [Category, e.g., 1, 2, 3, 4].  ICD-10 code Z12.21 (encounter for screening for malignant neoplasm of lung) and CPT code 71271 (low dose CT scan; without contrast material, followed by reconstruction; chest) were used for billing purposes.  The patient was informed of the results and advised to schedule follow-up imaging as recommended.
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