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F33.1
ICD-10-CM
Major Depressive Disorder, Moderate Recurrent

Find information on Major Depressive Disorder Moderate Recurrent including clinical documentation requirements, ICD-10-CM code F33.1, DSM-5 criteria, diagnostic assessment, treatment options, and medical billing guidelines. This resource provides healthcare professionals with accurate and up-to-date information for proper diagnosis, coding, and management of recurrent moderate depression in clinical settings. Learn about symptom identification, severity specifiers, differential diagnosis, and best practices for patient care.

Also known as

MDD Moderate Recurrent
Recurrent Major Depression, Moderate

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Persistent sadness and loss of interest impacting daily life, recurring moderately.
  • Clinical Signs : Depressed mood, fatigue, sleep changes, appetite changes, difficulty concentrating, hopelessness.
  • Common Settings : Primary care, outpatient psychiatry, therapy, telehealth, partial hospitalization.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC F33.1 Coding
F32

Major depressive disorder

Characterized by persistent sadness and loss of interest.

F33

Recurrent depressive disorder

Repeated episodes of major depression with periods of recovery.

F43

Reaction to severe stress, and adjustment disorders

Difficulties coping with stressful life events, sometimes inducing depression.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the diagnosis Major Depressive Disorder?

  • Yes

    Is it recurrent?

  • No

    Do not code as Major Depressive Disorder. Review clinical documentation for alternative diagnosis.

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Major Depression, Moderate Recurrent
Major Depression, Single Episode, Moderate
Dysthymia (Persistent Depressive Disorder)

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Major Depressive Disorder, Moderate Recurrent Diagnosis Documentation Checklist
  • ICD-10 F33.1: Clinical Documentation Requirements
  • DSM-5 296.32: Medical Coding Best Practices
  • Document 5+ SIGECAPS symptoms present >2 weeks
  • Impairment in social/occupational functioning noted
  • Rule out medical/substance-induced causes
  • Previous depressive episodes documented clearly
  • Moderate severity specified and justified

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document MDD recurrence using ICD-10 F33.1, ensure symptom duration.
  • Assess psychosocial stressors, functional impairment for accurate MDD severity.
  • Apply PHQ-9, CDI tools for consistent MDD diagnosis, improved coding.
  • Track medication adherence, therapy sessions for managing recurrent MDD.
  • Standardize MDD documentation, follow clinical guidelines for compliance.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Verify depressed mood most of the day, nearly every day.
  • Confirm diminished interest or pleasure in activities.
  • Check for clinically significant distress or impairment.
  • Assess for recurrence past major depressive episode.
  • Rule out medical/substance-induced causes.

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Major Depressive Disorder, Moderate Recurrent: Reimbursement and Quality Metrics Impact Summary
  • ICD-10-CM F33.1: Coding accuracy impacts reimbursement for MDD treatment.
  • Medical billing: Precise documentation justifies higher complexity levels for MDD.
  • Hospital reporting: Accurate MDD coding affects quality metrics and resource allocation.
  • Value-based care: Effective MDD treatment tied to reimbursement in pay-for-performance models.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions and Answers

Q: How to differentiate Major Depressive Disorder, Moderate Recurrent from Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia) in clinical practice?

A: Differentiating Major Depressive Disorder, Moderate Recurrent (MDD-MR) from Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia) requires careful assessment of symptom duration and intensity. MDD-MR is characterized by distinct episodes of major depression lasting at least two weeks, interspersed with periods of remission. Dysthymia, on the other hand, presents as a more chronic, low-grade depressed mood lasting for at least two years, with symptoms never absent for more than two months. While both conditions share core depressive symptoms like low mood, loss of interest, and sleep disturbances, the key differentiator lies in the cyclical nature of MDD-MR versus the persistent, enduring nature of Dysthymia. A thorough patient history, including the timeline of symptom onset and duration, is crucial. Explore how standardized assessment tools like the PHQ-9 can aid in the diagnostic process and consider implementing structured interviews to gain a comprehensive understanding of symptom patterns. Explore our resources for validated diagnostic tools for mood disorders.

Q: What are the most effective evidence-based treatment strategies for Major Depressive Disorder, Moderate Recurrent in adults, considering both pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches?

A: Evidence-based treatment for Major Depressive Disorder, Moderate Recurrent (MDD-MR) in adults involves a combination of pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions tailored to individual patient needs and preferences. First-line pharmacological treatments typically include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). Non-pharmacological approaches such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Interpersonal Therapy (IPT), and Behavioral Activation (BA) have demonstrated efficacy in managing MDD-MR. Combining pharmacotherapy with psychotherapy often yields the best outcomes. Consider implementing measurement-based care to monitor treatment response and adjust treatment plans as needed. Learn more about the latest clinical guidelines for MDD-MR treatment to stay up-to-date on best practices and explore our continuing education resources on integrated treatment models for depression.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code F33.1 for Moderate Recurrent MDD
  • Document symptom duration and frequency
  • Validate DSM-5 criteria in notes
  • Specify current episode severity
  • Consider comorbidities impacting MDD

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with symptoms consistent with a diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder, Moderate Recurrent (ICD-10 F33.1, DSM-5 296.32).  The patient reports experiencing a depressed mood, characterized by persistent sadness and loss of interest (anhedonia), for the past six weeks.  This represents the patient's second major depressive episode, with the first occurring approximately two years ago.  Symptoms include significant weight loss (not due to dieting or exercise), insomnia with difficulty falling asleep and early morning awakenings, fatigue, feelings of worthlessness, diminished ability to concentrate, and recurrent thoughts of death, though the patient denies any current suicidal ideation or plan.  The patient's daily functioning is moderately impaired, impacting work performance and social relationships.  Symptoms meet the criteria for a major depressive episode and are not attributable to any other medical condition, substance use, or bereavement.  Differential diagnosis includes persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia), adjustment disorder with depressed mood, and bipolar disorder.  A thorough review of systems and medical history was conducted.  Treatment plan includes initiation of psychotherapy (cognitive behavioral therapy CBT) and pharmacotherapy with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).  Patient education was provided regarding medication management, potential side effects, and the importance of adherence to the treatment plan.  The patient was also provided with information on local mental health resources and crisis hotlines.  Follow-up appointment scheduled in two weeks to monitor symptom response and adjust treatment as needed.  Prognosis is generally favorable with appropriate treatment and ongoing support.
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