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O99.330
ICD-10-CM
Migraine in Pregnancy

Find information on migraine diagnosis and management during pregnancy. This resource covers clinical documentation, medical coding (ICD-10-CM), healthcare considerations, and best practices for diagnosing migraines in pregnant patients. Learn about migraine symptoms, differential diagnosis, treatment options, and the impact of pregnancy on migraine frequency and severity. Explore resources for healthcare professionals, including coding guidelines and documentation tips for accurate and complete medical records related to migraine in pregnancy.

Also known as

Pregnancy-related migraine
Gestational migraine

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Severe, recurring headache often with nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound.
  • Clinical Signs : Pulsating head pain, unilateral location, nausea, vomiting, photophobia, phonophobia.
  • Common Settings : Prenatal care, obstetrics clinic, telehealth consultations, emergency department.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC O99.330 Coding
O26.81

Migraine in pregnancy

Migraine headaches during pregnancy.

G43

Migraine

Various types of migraine headaches, not specific to pregnancy.

O26.89

Other specified headache in pregnancy

Headaches during pregnancy not classified elsewhere, potentially including migraine.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the patient pregnant?

  • Yes

    Is migraine with aura?

  • No

    Do not use O26.81_. Code migraine based on non-pregnancy guidelines (G43._).

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Migraine in pregnancy
Tension-type headache
Medication overuse headache

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Migraine pregnancy diagnosis ICD-10 code G43.909
  • Document headache characteristics: location, quality, severity
  • Associated symptoms: nausea, vomiting, aura, photophobia, phonophobia
  • Rule out other headache causes: preeclampsia, stroke, sinus infection
  • Impact on pregnancy: limitations, treatment effectiveness, fetal monitoring

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Migraine

    Coding O25.1, migraine in pregnancy, without specifying with or without aura impacts reimbursement and data accuracy.

  • Comorbidity Overlooked

    Failing to code associated nausea, vomiting (R11.2), or pre-eclampsia (O14.9) with migraine leads to under-reporting severity.

  • Inaccurate Aura Coding

    Incorrectly coding migraine with aura (G43.1) versus without aura (G43.0) during pregnancy creates compliance and data analysis issues.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Thorough HPI: Onset, duration, triggers, aura (ICD-10 G43.909)
  • Rule out secondary headaches: Preeclampsia, stroke (SNOMED CT 301886008)
  • Document aura type: Visual, sensory, speech (ICD-10 G43.1)
  • Medication review: Pregnancy-safe options (RxNorm 867283)
  • Non-pharmacological: Rest, hydration, stress management (CPT 99401)

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • 1. Headache duration 4-72 hrs? ICD-10 G43.909
  • 2. Pulsating quality? Nausea/vomiting OR photo/phonophobia? Documented
  • 3. No aura? Rule out other causes. Patient safety prioritized
  • 4. Aggravated by activity? Review pre-pregnancy migraine hx

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Migraine in Pregnancy: Reimbursement and Quality Metrics Impact Summary
  • Keywords: ICD-10-CM O26.82, pregnancy complication coding, migraine diagnosis, medical billing, hospital quality reporting, value-based care, reimbursement optimization
  • Impact 1: Accurate O26.82 coding maximizes migraine-related pregnancy complication reimbursement.
  • Impact 2: Proper documentation supports medical necessity for migraine treatment during pregnancy, improving reimbursement.
  • Impact 3: Comprehensive migraine management during pregnancy positively impacts maternal quality of life metrics.
  • Impact 4: Accurate diagnosis and coding contribute to better understanding of migraine prevalence in pregnancy for research and resource allocation.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code O26.81, specify trimester
  • Document migraine type/frequency
  • Exclude pre-eclampsia, code if present
  • Consider aura, code G43.1 if applicable
  • Document impact on pregnancy

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with a complaint of migraine headache during pregnancy.  The onset, duration, and character of the headache were documented.  Symptoms such as throbbing pain, unilateral location, moderate to severe intensity, pulsating quality, aggravation by routine physical activity, and associated features like nausea, vomiting, photophobia, and phonophobia were assessed and recorded.  The patient's obstetric history, including gestational age and trimester, was noted.  A neurological examination was performed to rule out other potential causes of headache, such as pre-eclampsia, stroke, or intracranial pathology.  Differential diagnoses considered included tension-type headache, cluster headache, and secondary headaches.  The diagnosis of migraine in pregnancy was made based on the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD-3) criteria.  The patient's medical history, including pre-pregnancy migraine history and current medications, was reviewed.  Management options for migraine during pregnancy were discussed, focusing on non-pharmacological approaches such as lifestyle modifications, stress reduction techniques, and biofeedback.  Pharmacological options, including acetaminophen, were considered, taking into account fetal safety guidelines and potential risks.  The patient was counseled on the importance of close monitoring and follow-up.  Appropriate ICD-10 and CPT codes for migraine in pregnancy, headache in pregnancy, and antenatal care were documented for billing and coding purposes.  The plan includes patient education on migraine triggers, preventative measures, and appropriate use of abortive medications during pregnancy.  The patient was advised to return for further evaluation if symptoms worsen or change.