Find information on multilevel degenerative disc disease, including clinical documentation, medical coding, ICD-10 codes, diagnosis codes, treatment, and prognosis. Learn about healthcare guidelines for managing this condition and documenting its progression. This resource provides details on spine health, disc degeneration, lumbar spine, cervical spine, and related pain management strategies relevant to medical professionals and patients seeking information.
Also known as
Dorsalgia
Pain in the back, including degenerative disc disease.
Other dorsopathies
Covers various back problems, including spondylosis and disc disorders.
Intervertebral disc disorders
Specific codes for disc displacement, degeneration, and related conditions.
Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.
Is the degenerative disc disease specified as cervical?
Yes
Specific level stated?
No
Is it specified as thoracic?
When to use each related code
Description |
---|
Multilevel disc degeneration |
Spinal stenosis |
Facet arthropathy |
Lack of documentation specifying the affected spinal level(s) can lead to inaccurate coding and potential underpayment. Medical coding guidelines require precise level identification for M71.x codes.
Insufficient clinical evidence supporting the diagnosis of degeneration, such as imaging reports or physical exam findings, poses an audit risk. CDI specialists should query for clarification.
Missing documentation of laterality (right, left, or bilateral) for multilevel degenerative disc disease impacts accurate code assignment and reimbursement. Proper documentation is crucial for healthcare compliance.
Patient presents with complaints of chronic back pain consistent with multilevel degenerative disc disease. The patient reports experiencing intermittent radiating pain, numbness, and tingling, as well as stiffness and limited range of motion. Symptoms impact activities of daily living, including walking, bending, and sitting for extended periods. On physical examination, the patient exhibits tenderness to palpation along the lumbar spine, paraspinal muscle spasm, and decreased lumbar flexion and extension. Neurological examination reveals intact reflexes and no significant motor weakness. Radiographic imaging, including lumbar spine X-rays and MRI, confirms multilevel disc degeneration characterized by disc space narrowing, osteophyte formation, and facet joint hypertrophy at L3-L4, L4-L5, and L5-S1. Differential diagnoses considered include lumbar spinal stenosis, facet joint syndrome, and spondylolisthesis. The diagnosis of multilevel degenerative disc disease is supported by the patient's history, physical examination findings, and imaging studies. The initial treatment plan includes conservative management with physical therapy focusing on core strengthening, flexibility exercises, and pain management strategies. Pharmacological interventions may include NSAIDs, muscle relaxants, and neuropathic pain medications. Patient education regarding proper body mechanics, posture, and activity modification will be provided. Referral to a pain management specialist or spine surgeon will be considered if conservative measures fail to provide adequate symptom relief. Follow-up appointment scheduled in four weeks to assess treatment response and discuss further management options, including potential interventions such as epidural steroid injections or surgical consultation if necessary.