Facebook tracking pixelMultilevel Degenerative Disc Disease - AI-Powered ICD-10 Documentation
M47.819
ICD-10-CM
Multilevel Degenerative Disc Disease

Find information on multilevel degenerative disc disease, including clinical documentation, medical coding, ICD-10 codes, diagnosis codes, treatment, and prognosis. Learn about healthcare guidelines for managing this condition and documenting its progression. This resource provides details on spine health, disc degeneration, lumbar spine, cervical spine, and related pain management strategies relevant to medical professionals and patients seeking information.

Also known as

Multilevel DDD
Multilevel Disc Degeneration

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Gradual wear and tear of multiple spinal discs, leading to pain and stiffness.
  • Clinical Signs : Neck or back pain, radiating pain, numbness, tingling, weakness, limited mobility.
  • Common Settings : Outpatient clinics, pain management centers, physical therapy, spine surgery centers.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC M47.819 Coding
M47-M54

Dorsalgia

Pain in the back, including degenerative disc disease.

M50-M54

Other dorsopathies

Covers various back problems, including spondylosis and disc disorders.

M51

Intervertebral disc disorders

Specific codes for disc displacement, degeneration, and related conditions.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the degenerative disc disease specified as cervical?

  • Yes

    Specific level stated?

  • No

    Is it specified as thoracic?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Multilevel disc degeneration
Spinal stenosis
Facet arthropathy

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Multilevel degenerative disc disease diagnosis code
  • Document specific affected spinal levels (e.g., C4-C7, L2-L5)
  • Radiculopathy or myelopathy? Specify if present
  • Note correlating symptoms (pain, numbness, weakness)
  • Imaging evidence description (MRI, CT) required

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Specificity of Level

    Lack of documentation specifying the affected spinal level(s) can lead to inaccurate coding and potential underpayment. Medical coding guidelines require precise level identification for M71.x codes.

  • Clinical Validation

    Insufficient clinical evidence supporting the diagnosis of degeneration, such as imaging reports or physical exam findings, poses an audit risk. CDI specialists should query for clarification.

  • Laterality Documentation

    Missing documentation of laterality (right, left, or bilateral) for multilevel degenerative disc disease impacts accurate code assignment and reimbursement. Proper documentation is crucial for healthcare compliance.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Code accurately: M51. ICD-10 specificity crucial for CDI.
  • Document radiculopathy/myelopathy for proper MDM. HCC compliance.
  • Query physician for clarity: Symptom duration, severity, impact.
  • Image correlation vital. MRI/CT findings support MDD diagnosis.
  • Regular reviews: Monitor progression, adjust treatment, coding.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Verify ICD-10 code M51 and documented levels
  • Confirm correlating symptoms like pain, numbness, weakness
  • Review imaging (MRI/CT) showing disc degeneration at multiple levels
  • Check for documentation of neurological exam findings

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Multilevel Degenerative Disc Disease reimbursement hinges on accurate ICD-10 coding (M47.2x) and medical record documentation.
  • Coding quality directly impacts MDD reimbursement rates and reduces claim denials for healthcare providers.
  • Properly documented MDD severity influences payment and justifies medical necessity for procedures.
  • Accurate MDD coding improves hospital reporting on disease prevalence and treatment outcomes for population health management.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code M51 for MDD
  • Specify level(s) affected
  • Document radiculopathy if present
  • Consider laterality for coding
  • Use combination codes if needed

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with complaints of chronic back pain consistent with multilevel degenerative disc disease.  The patient reports experiencing  intermittent radiating pain, numbness, and tingling, as well as stiffness and limited range of motion.  Symptoms impact activities of daily living, including walking, bending, and sitting for extended periods.  On physical examination, the patient exhibits tenderness to palpation along the lumbar spine, paraspinal muscle spasm, and decreased lumbar flexion and extension.  Neurological examination reveals intact reflexes and no significant motor weakness.  Radiographic imaging, including lumbar spine X-rays and MRI, confirms multilevel disc degeneration characterized by disc space narrowing, osteophyte formation, and facet joint hypertrophy at L3-L4, L4-L5, and L5-S1.  Differential diagnoses considered include lumbar spinal stenosis, facet joint syndrome, and spondylolisthesis.  The diagnosis of multilevel degenerative disc disease is supported by the patient's history, physical examination findings, and imaging studies.  The initial treatment plan includes conservative management with physical therapy focusing on core strengthening, flexibility exercises, and pain management strategies.  Pharmacological interventions may include NSAIDs, muscle relaxants, and neuropathic pain medications.  Patient education regarding proper body mechanics, posture, and activity modification will be provided.  Referral to a pain management specialist or spine surgeon will be considered if conservative measures fail to provide adequate symptom relief.  Follow-up appointment scheduled in four weeks to assess treatment response and discuss further management options, including potential interventions such as epidural steroid injections or surgical consultation if necessary.