Find information on Muscle Spasm of Neck diagnosis, including ICD-10 code M79.1, clinical documentation tips, and treatment options. Learn about neck pain, muscle cramps, cervical spasms, and related symptoms for accurate healthcare coding and improved patient care. Explore resources for diagnosing and managing Muscle Spasm of Neck, stiff neck, and acute neck pain.
Also known as
Myalgia
Muscle pain, including spasm, in unspecified body regions.
Cervicalgia
Neck pain, which can be associated with muscle spasm.
Cramp and spasm
Involuntary muscle contractions, including neck spasms.
Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.
Is the neck spasm traumatic?
Yes
Is there a current injury?
No
Is it due to a specific medical condition?
When to use each related code
Description |
---|
Neck muscle spasm |
Cervical sprain/strain |
Cervical radiculopathy |
Coding neck muscle spasm without specifying right, left, or bilateral can lead to claim denials and inaccurate data reporting. CDI can clarify laterality.
Miscoding a traumatic neck injury as a muscle spasm can impact reimbursement and quality metrics. Accurate documentation is crucial for proper coding.
Failing to code the underlying cause of the neck muscle spasm, such as whiplash or degenerative disc disease, leads to incomplete data and potential compliance issues.
Patient presents with complaints of neck pain and muscle spasm, consistent with a diagnosis of acute cervicalgia. Onset of symptoms occurred [duration] ago and is described as [quality of pain: e.g., sharp, dull, aching, throbbing]. Pain is located in the [location: e.g., upper, mid, lower] cervical region and radiates to [radiation: e.g., shoulders, head, upper back]. Patient reports [severity of pain: e.g., mild, moderate, severe] pain, rated [pain scale rating] on a numerical rating scale of 0-10. Associated symptoms include [associated symptoms: e.g., stiffness, limited range of motion, headache, tingling, numbness]. Aggravating factors include [aggravating factors: e.g., movement, prolonged sitting, stress]. Alleviating factors include [alleviating factors: e.g., rest, heat, over-the-counter pain relievers]. Physical examination reveals [physical exam findings: e.g., tenderness to palpation in the paraspinal muscles, restricted range of motion in flexion, extension, and rotation, palpable muscle tightness, trigger points]. Neurological examination is [neurological exam findings: e.g., normal, with intact strength, sensation, and reflexes]. Differential diagnoses considered include cervical radiculopathy, whiplash injury, and degenerative disc disease. Diagnosis of muscle spasm of neck is supported by clinical presentation and physical exam findings. Treatment plan includes [treatment plan: e.g., conservative management with rest, ice, heat therapy, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), muscle relaxants, physical therapy, and patient education on proper posture and ergonomics]. Follow-up scheduled in [follow-up duration] to assess response to treatment. ICD-10 code M79.1 (Myalgia and myositis, unspecified neck) is assigned.