Find information on nasolacrimal duct obstruction, including symptoms, diagnosis codes (ICD-10, CPT), clinical documentation tips, and treatment options. Learn about dacryostenosis, epiphora, congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction, probing, and dacryocystorhinostomy. This resource provides healthcare professionals with essential information for accurate medical coding and effective patient care related to blocked tear ducts.
Also known as
Disorders of lacrimal system
Covers specific nasolacrimal duct obstructions and stenosis.
Diseases of the eye and adnexa
Broader category encompassing various eye and eyelid conditions.
Disorders of lacrimal system
Includes other lacrimal disorders like dacryoadenitis and epiphora.
Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.
Is the nasolacrimal duct obstruction congenital?
Yes
Code H04.42, Congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction
No
Is the obstruction unilateral?
When to use each related code
Description |
---|
Nasolacrimal duct blockage |
Dacryoadenitis |
Punctal stenosis |
Missing or incorrect laterality (right, left, bilateral) for H00.0-H00.1 can impact reimbursement and data accuracy. ICD-10-CM coding guidelines must be followed.
Distinguishing between congenital (H00.0-H00.1) and acquired (H04.5) obstruction is crucial for accurate coding, impacting quality metrics and statistical reporting.
Coding to the highest level of specificity (e.g., acute, chronic, partial, complete) ensures appropriate severity reflection for accurate reimbursement and clinical documentation improvement.
Patient presents with symptoms consistent with nasolacrimal duct obstruction (NLDO). Chief complaints include epiphora, excessive tearing, mucopurulent discharge, and mattering of the eyelashes, particularly upon awakening. Symptoms may be unilateral or bilateral. Onset of symptoms was [duration] and [frequency - e.g., constant, intermittent]. Patient reports [associated symptoms, e.g., eyelid crusting, redness, swelling, pain, blurred vision] or denies any associated symptoms. Physical examination revealed [positive findings e.g., presence of mucopurulent discharge at the puncta upon palpation of the lacrimal sac, positive Jones I or Jones II test result] or [negative findings, e.g., absence of erythema or edema]. Differential diagnoses considered include conjunctivitis, dacryocystitis, and other causes of epiphora. Assessment: Nasolacrimal duct obstruction. Treatment plan includes [conservative management options e.g., warm compresses, lacrimal sac massage, topical antibiotics if secondary infection present] or [surgical intervention e.g., probing, dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) if conservative management fails]. Patient education provided on proper hygiene and follow-up care. Follow-up appointment scheduled in [timeframe] to assess response to treatment. ICD-10 code H04.52 (acquired nasolacrimal duct obstruction) or H04.42 (congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction) if applicable. CPT codes for procedures performed to be documented separately.