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I25.2
ICD-10-CM
Old Myocardial Infarction

Understanding Old Myocardial Infarction diagnosis, documentation, and medical coding? Find information on healed MI, previous MI, history of MI, acute MI vs. old MI, myocardial infarction diagnosis code, ICD-10 code for old MI, I25.2, and clinical indicators of a prior MI for accurate healthcare records and medical coding compliance. Learn about recognizing old myocardial infarction on ECG, EKG interpretation for old MI, and relevant cardiac markers for past MI.

Also known as

Old MI
Healed Myocardial Infarction
History of Myocardial Infarction

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Heart attack (myocardial infarction) that occurred in the past, evidenced by permanent heart muscle damage.
  • Clinical Signs : May be asymptomatic, or present with shortness of breath, chest pain, fatigue, or previous ECG changes.
  • Common Settings : Primary care clinics, cardiology offices, emergency rooms for complications.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC I25.2 Coding
I25.2

Old myocardial infarction

Identifies a past heart attack.

I21.0-I21.9

Acute myocardial infarction

Classifies current heart attacks by location.

I25.1

Atherosclerotic heart disease

Indicates coronary artery disease, a common cause of heart attacks.

I25.8

Other forms of chronic ischemic heart disease

Includes related heart conditions due to reduced blood flow.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the MI documented as acute?

  • Yes

    Do NOT code as old MI. Code as acute MI (I21.x).

  • No

    Is the MI type specified?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Old heart attack (MI)
Acute myocardial infarction
Ischemic heart disease

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Old myocardial infarction documented by EKG changes
  • History of MI with persistent Q waves
  • Prior MI confirmed by previous cardiac imaging
  • Documentation of prior coronary intervention for MI
  • Medical history clearly states prior myocardial infarction

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Documentation Specificity

    Insufficient documentation to distinguish between acute MI, healed MI, or age-indeterminate MI impacting code selection (I25.2 vs. I25.9).

  • Sequencing Conflicts

    Incorrect sequencing of acute MI with subsequent complications or chronic conditions like heart failure, affecting reimbursement.

  • Query Opportunities Missed

    Lack of physician queries to clarify ambiguous documentation of old MI, leading to coding and DRG assignment errors.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document Q waves, ST changes for accurate OMI coding (ICD-10 I25.2)
  • Correlate ECG, troponin, symptoms for OMI diagnosis. CDI crucial.
  • Specify infarct location (anterior, inferior) for compliant coding.
  • Timely documentation of OMI onset improves reimbursement, HCC coding.
  • Query physician for clarity if documentation lacks OMI specifics.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Elevated troponin AND symptoms OR ECG changes
  • Past history of MI documented
  • Absence of new Q waves on ECG
  • Echo showing regional wall motion abnormality

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Old Myocardial Infarction reimbursement hinges on accurate ICD-10 I25.2 coding, impacting MS-DRG assignment and payment.
  • Coding validation and physician documentation improve I25.2 specificity, maximizing appropriate reimbursement.
  • Accurate Old Myocardial Infarction coding affects hospital quality metrics like AMI readmission rates and mortality.
  • Timely coding and claims submission for I25.2 minimize denials and optimize revenue cycle management.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code I25.2 for Old MI
  • Document MI date if known
  • Query physician for clarity
  • Check EKG for old MI signs
  • Review prior records for MI

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with a history of old myocardial infarction.  The date of the original MI is documented as [Date of MI] and was confirmed by [Method of Confirmation, e.g., elevated cardiac enzymes, EKG changes].  Current presenting symptoms include [List current symptoms, e.g., atypical chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, fatigue].  The patient denies [List pertinent negatives, e.g., acute chest pain, diaphoresis, nausea].  Physical examination reveals [Document relevant physical exam findings, e.g., regular heart rate and rhythm, no murmurs, clear lung sounds].  Electrocardiogram shows [EKG findings consistent with old MI, e.g., Q waves in [Leads], no ST-segment elevations].  Current medications include [List current medications, e.g., aspirin, beta-blocker, ACE inhibitor, statin].  Assessment:  Old myocardial infarction, stable angina (if applicable), [Other relevant diagnoses].  Plan:  Continue current medications.  Patient education provided on symptom management, importance of medication adherence, and risk factor modification including diet, exercise, and smoking cessation.  Follow-up scheduled in [Timeframe] to reassess symptoms and optimize medical management.  ICD-10 code: I25.2.  Medical necessity for continued medication management and follow-up care established.