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K85.90
ICD-10-CM
Pancreatitis

Find comprehensive information on pancreatitis diagnosis, including clinical documentation, medical coding (ICD-10-CM, SNOMED CT), symptoms, treatment, and healthcare guidelines. Learn about acute pancreatitis, chronic pancreatitis, and hereditary pancreatitis, along with relevant laboratory findings, imaging studies, and differential diagnoses. Explore resources for physicians, nurses, and other healthcare professionals seeking accurate and up-to-date information on pancreatitis management and documentation.

Also known as

Inflammation of the pancreas
Acute pancreatitis
Chronic pancreatitis

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Inflammation of the pancreas, causing abdominal pain and digestive issues.
  • Clinical Signs : Upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, fever, and tenderness.
  • Common Settings : Gallstones, alcohol abuse, high triglycerides, medications.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC K85.90 Coding
K85-K86

Diseases of pancreas

Covers various pancreatic conditions including pancreatitis.

E84-E84

Cystic fibrosis

Cystic fibrosis can cause pancreatic insufficiency and pancreatitis.

K91-K91

Postprocedural disorders of digestive system

Includes pancreatitis following certain medical procedures.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the pancreatitis acute?

  • Yes

    Due to alcohol?

  • No

    Is it chronic?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Pancreatitis: Inflamed pancreas
Cholecystitis: Gallbladder inflammation
Peptic ulcer disease: Stomach/duodenal ulcer

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Pancreatitis diagnosis ICD-10 code
  • Acute or chronic pancreatitis specified
  • Symptoms onset, duration, and character
  • Imaging results confirming pancreatitis
  • Etiology of pancreatitis documented

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Type

    Coding pancreatitis without specifying acute, chronic, or other type leads to inaccurate severity and impacts reimbursement.

  • Etiology Documentation

    Missing or unclear documentation of the cause (e.g., alcohol, gallstones) affects code selection and quality metrics.

  • Complication Coding

    Local or systemic complications (e.g., pseudocyst, organ failure) must be coded separately for accurate reflection of severity.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Code accurately: ICD-10 K85.*, specify acute/chronic, etiology
  • Document detailed H&P: Onset, location, severity, labs/imaging
  • Query physician for clarification: Etiology, severity if unclear
  • Ensure compliant coding: Link diagnosis to procedures, justify POA
  • Monitor CDI metrics: CSG, CMI, MCC capture for pancreatitis

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Verify acute/chronic & location (ICD-10 K85)
  • Confirm imaging (CT/MRI/US) supports diagnosis
  • Check lipase/amylase levels & documentation
  • Assess for gallstones/alcohol use (risk factors)
  • Document severity (mild/moderate/severe)

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Pancreatitis reimbursement hinges on accurate ICD-10 coding (K85.-) and supporting documentation for optimal payer specificity.
  • Quality metrics impacted: severity, complications (e.g., organ failure), readmission rates, and patient-reported outcomes.
  • Coding accuracy directly affects Case Mix Index (CMI) and hospital reimbursement for Pancreatitis cases.
  • Timely and specific coding minimizes claim denials and improves revenue cycle management for Pancreatitis.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code acute/chronic
  • Document etiology
  • Specificity: location, type
  • Confirm imaging/lab results
  • Query physician if unclear

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with acute pancreatitis, characterized by severe epigastric pain radiating to the back.  The pain is described as constant and boring, exacerbated by eating.  Associated symptoms include nausea, vomiting, and anorexia.  Physical examination reveals epigastric tenderness and guarding.  Differential diagnosis includes biliary pancreatitis, gallstones, alcohol-induced pancreatitis, hypertriglyceridemia, drug-induced pancreatitis, and idiopathic pancreatitis.  Laboratory findings show elevated serum amylase and lipase, consistent with the diagnosis.  Initial management includes pain control with intravenous analgesics, aggressive fluid resuscitation, and bowel rest.  Abdominal imaging, such as an ultrasound or CT scan of the abdomen, is ordered to evaluate for gallstones, pancreatic necrosis, or pseudocyst formation.  The patient will be monitored for complications such as pancreatic insufficiency, acute respiratory distress syndrome, and sepsis.  ICD-10 code K85.9, acute pancreatitis unspecified, is assigned.  Treatment plan includes continued supportive care, with consideration for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) if biliary obstruction is identified.  Patient education provided on the importance of dietary modifications, alcohol cessation if applicable, and follow-up care.  Prognosis is dependent on the severity of the pancreatitis and the presence of complications.