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Z86.010
ICD-10-CM
Personal History of Colon Polyps

Find information on documenting and coding a personal history of colon polyps for accurate clinical records. This resource covers ICD-10 code Z86.01, SNOMED CT, medical necessity guidelines, past medical history documentation best practices, and the importance of precise terminology for colon polyp history in healthcare settings. Learn about the significance of detailing polyp characteristics, including size, number, location, and histology, for comprehensive patient care and proper medical coding compliance.

Also known as

History of Colonic Polyps
Previous Colon Polyps

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Prior presence of non-cancerous growths in the colon lining.
  • Clinical Signs : Often asymptomatic, may cause rectal bleeding or changes in bowel habits.
  • Common Settings : Detected during colonoscopy screening or investigation of bowel symptoms.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC Z86.010 Coding
Z86.010

Personal history of colonic polyps

Personal history of benign neoplasm of colon.

Z85.010

Personal history of malignant neoplasm of colon

History of primary malignant neoplasm of colon.

Z12.11

Encounter for screening for colorectal cancer

Patient encounter for screening for colorectal cancer.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

History of colon polyps confirmed?

  • Yes

    Polyps removed?

  • No

    Do NOT code Z86.010. Review documentation for alternative diagnosis.

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
History of colon polyps
History of adenomatous polyp
Family history of colon polyps

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Document polyp location(s) using standard anatomical terminology.
  • Specify polyp size (mm or cm) and morphology (sessile, pedunculated).
  • Number of polyps found (single vs. multiple).
  • Date and type of prior polypectomy, if applicable.
  • Histopathology results of removed polyps (e.g., tubular adenoma).

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Polyp Type

    Coding Z87.0 requires specifying polyp type (e.g., adenomatous vs. hyperplastic) for accurate risk assessment and surveillance.

  • Location Documentation

    Missing polyp location details (e.g., colon segment) hinders proper coding, affecting quality metrics and reimbursement.

  • Date of Last Colonoscopy

    Absent documentation of the last colonoscopy date complicates coding and impacts surveillance guidelines compliance.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Code Z86.010 for personal history of colon polyps, not current polyps.
  • Document polyp type, size, location, and removal method.
  • Query physician for clarification if documentation is unclear.
  • Ensure proper coding for surveillance colonoscopies after polyp removal.
  • Educate providers on accurate polyp documentation for optimal reimbursement.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Confirm polyp type, size, location, and date of procedure.
  • Review pathology report to verify diagnosis.
  • Check family history of colon polyps or cancer.
  • Document complete colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy findings.

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Reimbursement and quality metrics impact summary for Personal History of Colon Polyps (Z86.010):
  • ICD-10-CM Z86.010 coding accuracy impacts colonoscopy screening rates and adenoma detection rate reporting.
  • Proper coding of Z86.010 affects risk adjustment and quality measure calculations for colorectal cancer screening.
  • Accurate personal history documentation supports medical necessity of colonoscopy, impacting payer reimbursement.
  • Z86.010 coding impacts hospital quality reporting and value-based care reimbursement tied to colon cancer prevention.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions and Answers

Q: What is the recommended colonoscopy surveillance interval after a patient presents with a personal history of small, hyperplastic colon polyps?

A: The recommended colonoscopy surveillance interval after a patient presents with small (<10mm), hyperplastic colon polyps located in the rectosigmoid colon and no other concerning findings is generally 10 years, aligning with current guidelines for average-risk individuals. However, factors such as the number of hyperplastic polyps, their location (proximal colon raises concern), family history of colorectal cancer, and presence of concomitant adenomas may influence the surveillance interval. Consider implementing a risk-stratified approach to personalize surveillance recommendations based on these factors. Explore how S10.AI can assist in risk stratification for colonoscopy surveillance.

Q: How should a clinician manage a patient with a personal history of multiple serrated colon polyps, considering the increased risk of future colorectal cancer?

A: Managing patients with a history of serrated polyps requires a more nuanced approach due to their distinct characteristics and associated risks. Serrated polyps, particularly sessile serrated adenomas (SSAs), carry a higher risk of synchronous and metachronous colorectal cancer compared to conventional adenomas. For patients with a history of multiple serrated polyps, particularly those larger than 1 cm or those with dysplasia, a shorter surveillance interval (e.g., 3-5 years) is often recommended. Additionally, complete removal of all detected serrated polyps is crucial. Explore how S10.AI can aid in accurate polyp characterization and inform surveillance strategies for patients with a personal history of serrated polyps.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code Z86.010 for personal history
  • Document polyp type, size, location
  • Consider family hx for coding
  • Link to colonoscopy/polypectomy
  • Review pathology report details

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with a personal history of colon polyps.  The patient reports previous colonoscopy findings of  (number) polyp(s) identified in the (location, e.g., sigmoid colon, rectum) on (date).  The polyp(s) were characterized as (type, e.g., tubular, villous, tubulovillous adenoma, hyperplastic) and measured (size in mm). Histopathology confirmed (diagnosis, e.g., benign, adenomatous with low-grade dysplasia, high-grade dysplasia).  The patient underwent (procedure, e.g., polypectomy, endoscopic mucosal resection) at that time.  Subsequent surveillance colonoscopies were performed on (dates), revealing (findings, e.g., no polyps, recurrent polyps, no evidence of disease).  The patient denies any current symptoms of rectal bleeding, abdominal pain, change in bowel habits, or unexplained weight loss.  Family history is significant for (family history of colon cancer or polyps - specify relationship and age of diagnosis).  Assessment: Personal history of colon polyps.  Plan:  Discussed the importance of continued colon cancer screening and surveillance colonoscopy as per established guidelines, considering patient's history and risk factors.  Patient education provided regarding dietary recommendations, including increased fiber intake, and lifestyle modifications to reduce colon cancer risk.  Scheduled for follow-up colonoscopy in ( timeframe, e.g., 3 years, 5 years) or sooner if indicated.  Colon polyp prevention, colonoscopy procedure, colon cancer screening, colorectal cancer, polyp removal, bowel health, gastrointestinal health, precancerous polyps, adenoma, polyp pathology, endoscopic resection, surveillance colonoscopy interval.