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D35.2
ICD-10-CM
Pituitary Adenoma

Find comprehensive information on pituitary adenoma diagnosis, including clinical documentation, medical coding (ICD-10 codes D35.2), healthcare guidelines, and treatment options. Learn about pituitary tumor symptoms, diagnostic testing, and the latest research on pituitary disorders. Explore resources for healthcare professionals, including coding best practices and clinical documentation improvement for accurate pituitary adenoma diagnosis reporting. This resource provides valuable information for patients and clinicians seeking information on pituitary adenomas.

Also known as

Pituitary Tumor
Pituitary Neoplasm

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Benign tumor in the pituitary gland affecting hormone production.
  • Clinical Signs : Headaches, vision changes, hormonal imbalances (e.g., irregular periods, infertility).
  • Common Settings : Endocrinology clinics, neurosurgery departments, pituitary centers.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC D35.2 Coding
D35.2

Benign neoplasm of pituitary gland

Covers benign pituitary tumors, including most adenomas.

E22.0

Acromegaly and gigantism

Relates to pituitary adenomas overproducing growth hormone.

E24.0

Cushing's syndrome

May be caused by pituitary adenomas secreting ACTH.

D44.3

Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of pituitary

Used for adenomas where benign or malignant status is unclear.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the pituitary adenoma functional (hormone-secreting)?

  • Yes

    Which hormone is primarily secreted?

  • No

    Is there evidence of pituitary apoplexy?

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Pituitary adenoma: document size, location, and type
  • Hormonal hypersecretion: specify hormone and levels
  • Visual field defects: document assessment findings
  • Headaches: detail characteristics, frequency, and severity
  • Imaging results: include MRI findings of the sella turcica

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Incorrect Adenoma Type

    Coding error due to unspecified functional vs. non-functional adenoma (e.g., prolactinoma) impacting DRG assignment and reimbursement.

  • Missed Macroadenoma

    Failure to document size (>10mm) leading to undercoding and lost revenue. Important for accurate quality reporting.

  • Inconsistent Pituitary Disorder Coding

    Discrepancy between clinical documentation and coded diagnosis (e.g., incidentaloma vs. symptomatic) affecting data integrity and analysis.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Code adenoma type, size, location (ICD-10: D35.2). CDI crucial.
  • Document visual field defects, hormone levels for accurate coding.
  • Regular endocrine testing, imaging for monitoring, compliance standards.
  • Surgery/radiation? Document pre-op eval, complications (POA indicator).
  • Collaborate with endocrinology, radiology for optimal patient outcomes.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Visual field defects documented?
  • Hormonal imbalances investigated?
  • Pituitary MRI reviewed for adenoma?
  • Tumor size and location specified?
  • Surgical or medical management plan noted?

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Pituitary Adenoma reimbursement hinges on accurate ICD-10 coding (D35.2) and CPT codes for surgery, radiology, and endocrinology services. Coding errors impact revenue cycle and denials.
  • Quality metrics for Pituitary Adenoma include readmission rates, surgical complications, and hormonal control. Accurate documentation is crucial for performance reporting and value-based care.
  • Proper coding and documentation of Pituitary Adenoma subtypes (e.g., functional vs. non-functional) impacts hospital case mix index (CMI) and resource allocation.
  • Timely and accurate billing for Pituitary Adenoma treatment, including medications like dopamine agonists and somatostatin analogs, optimizes revenue integrity and financial performance.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes. Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code adenoma location, size
  • Verify hormone hypersecretion
  • Check for visual field defects
  • Document imaging findings
  • Confirm pathology report

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with symptoms suggestive of pituitary adenoma, including [specific symptoms e.g., headaches, visual disturbances such as bitemporal hemianopsia, amenorrhea galactorrhea, acromegaly, Cushing's disease symptoms if applicable].  On physical examination, [relevant findings e.g., visual field deficits, signs of hormonal excess or deficiency].  Differential diagnosis includes other sellar and parasellar lesions, such as craniopharyngioma, meningioma, and Rathke's cleft cyst.  Biochemical evaluation revealed [hormonal levels e.g., elevated prolactin, growth hormone, ACTH, or decreased FSH, LH, TSH].  MRI of the brain with pituitary protocol demonstrated a [size and characteristics of adenoma e.g., 1.5 cm x 1.0 cm homogenous enhancing lesion within the sella turcica, with suprasellar extension].  Given the clinical presentation, imaging findings, and laboratory results, the diagnosis of pituitary adenoma is established.  Treatment options discussed include medical management with [specific medications if applicable e.g., dopamine agonists, somatostatin analogs], surgical resection via transsphenoidal approach, and radiation therapy.  Risks and benefits of each treatment modality were explained to the patient.  The patient will follow up for repeat imaging and hormonal evaluation to monitor treatment response.  ICD-10 code D35.2 is assigned.  CPT codes for services rendered will be documented separately.  Further evaluation and management will be based on the patient's clinical course and response to therapy.