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G47.9
ICD-10-CM
Poor Sleep

Find information on poor sleep diagnosis, including clinical documentation, medical coding (ICD-10 codes for insomnia, sleep apnea, parasomnias), and healthcare resources. Learn about sleep disorder diagnosis criteria, treatment options, and best practices for documenting sleep-related problems in patient charts. This resource provides valuable insights for healthcare professionals dealing with patients experiencing sleep difficulties, short sleep duration, or other sleep disturbances. Explore relevant information on sleep medicine and improve your understanding of sleep health.

Also known as

Sleep Deprivation
Insomnia
Inadequate Sleep Hygiene

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Inadequate duration or quality of sleep, leading to daytime impairment.
  • Clinical Signs : Fatigue, difficulty concentrating, irritability, daytime sleepiness, poor performance.
  • Common Settings : Primary care, sleep clinics, mental health settings.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC G47.9 Coding
G47.00-G47.9

Disorders of sleep

Covers various sleep disturbances including insomnia and other sleep problems.

F51

Nonorganic sleep disorders

Sleep disorders not attributed to organic causes like medical conditions or substance use.

F48.8

Other specified neurotic disorders

May include sleep disturbances related to anxiety, stress or other psychological factors.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the poor sleep due to a medical condition?

  • Yes

    Is it insomnia due to a condition?

  • No

    Is it short-term insomnia?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Difficulty falling or staying asleep, leading to daytime impairment.
Short-term insomnia due to identifiable stressor.
Excessive daytime sleepiness with sudden muscle weakness triggered by strong emotions.

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Sleep duration and quality details
  • Symptoms impact on daytime function
  • Onset and frequency of poor sleep
  • Contributing factors explored (stress, medications)
  • Prior treatments or interventions documented

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Diagnosis

    Coding poor sleep with unspecified insomnia (G47.90) without documenting underlying cause or exploring other sleep disorders creates compliance risks.

  • Insufficient Documentation

    Lack of detailed sleep history, duration, severity, and associated symptoms can lead to inaccurate code assignment and rejected claims affecting revenue cycle.

  • Comorbidity Overcoding

    Coding multiple sleep-related diagnoses without proper documentation of distinct conditions may trigger audits and financial penalties for upcoding.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • ICD-10 G47.0, Z72.82: Confirm insomnia diagnosis with sleep diary, PSG.
  • Document sleep onset, duration, quality. Rule out other sleep disorders.
  • Medication reconciliation: Review meds impacting sleep. Explore alternatives.
  • CBT-I, sleep hygiene education: First-line treatment for chronic insomnia.
  • Compliance: Monitor treatment efficacy, document patient progress, adjust plan.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Verify patient complaint includes difficulty initiating/maintaining sleep, early awakenings, nonrestorative sleep (ICD-10: G47.00, G47.01).
  • Document sleep duration and quality, daytime symptoms (fatigue, irritability) impacting daily functioning (ICD-10: R53.83).
  • Assess for underlying medical/psychiatric conditions, medications contributing to sleep disturbance. Rule out other sleep disorders (ICD-10: G47).
  • Consider sleep diary, actigraphy, polysomnography for objective sleep assessment if indicated.

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Poor sleep diagnosis reimbursement hinges on accurate ICD-10 coding (G47.00, G47.01, etc.) for optimal claim processing and minimizing denials.
  • Coding quality directly impacts hospital reporting on sleep disorders, affecting quality metrics tied to patient satisfaction and outcomes.
  • Accurate coding and documentation of sleep disorders improve reimbursement and value-based care performance linked to quality measures.
  • Physician documentation specificity is crucial for proper coding of poor sleep, impacting case mix index and appropriate resource allocation.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code primary sleep disorder
  • Document sleep duration/quality
  • Rule out medical causes insomnia
  • Consider comorbid mental health
  • Specify insomnia type if known

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with complaints of poor sleep quality, characterized by difficulty falling asleep (sleep onset insomnia), frequent awakenings during the night (sleep maintenance insomnia), and early morning awakening (terminal insomnia).  Symptoms impact daytime functioning, including fatigue, daytime sleepiness, difficulty concentrating, irritability, and reduced energy levels.  Patient reports sleep disturbance duration of [duration], with an average of [number] hours of sleep per night.  Review of systems reveals potential contributing factors, including [list factors e.g., stress, anxiety, pain, medication side effects, caffeine intake, restless legs syndrome, sleep apnea].  Objective findings include [list objective findings, e.g., dark circles under eyes, yawning].  Differential diagnoses considered include insomnia, sleep apnea, circadian rhythm sleep disorders, restless legs syndrome, and medical conditions affecting sleep.  Assessment: Poor sleep quality impacting daily functioning.  Plan:  Initial treatment plan includes sleep hygiene education, cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) techniques, and further evaluation to rule out underlying medical conditions.  Follow-up scheduled in [timeframe] to assess treatment efficacy and consider additional interventions such as pharmacological management if indicated.  ICD-10 code: [relevant ICD-10 code e.g., G47.00, G47.01,  F51.01, F51.02 depending on clinical presentation].