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K31.819
ICD-10-CM
Portal Gastropathy

Find comprehensive information on Portal Gastropathy, including clinical manifestations, diagnostic criteria, endoscopic findings, and histopathology. Learn about the connection between portal hypertension and gastric mucosal changes. Explore relevant medical coding guidelines, ICD-10 codes (K29.0), and proper documentation for accurate billing. Understand the different grades of portal gastropathy and treatment options. This resource offers valuable insights for healthcare professionals, medical coders, and clinicians seeking information on the diagnosis and management of Portal Gastropathy.

Also known as

Portal Hypertensive Gastropathy
Congestive Gastropathy

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC K31.819 Coding
K76.89

Other specified diseases of liver

This code encompasses other specified liver conditions, including portal gastropathy.

I85

Esophageal varices

Portal gastropathy is often associated with portal hypertension and esophageal varices.

K70-K77

Diseases of liver

This broader range includes various liver diseases, some related to portal gastropathy.

I86

Portal vein thrombosis

Portal vein thrombosis can contribute to the development of portal gastropathy.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the portal gastropathy associated with bleeding?

  • Yes

    Is the bleeding acute?

  • No

    Is there congestion or hyperemia documented?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Stomach inflammation near portal vein
Gastric antral vascular ectasia
Hypertensive gastropathy

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Portal gastropathy diagnosis: endoscopic findings
  • Document portal hypertension evidence
  • Describe gastric mucosal changes (mosaicism, erythema)
  • Exclude other gastropathies (H. pylori, NSAID)
  • Histopathology findings if biopsy taken

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Code K29.0 accurately for Portal Gastropathy diagnosis.
  • Document endoscopic findings, varices size/location for CDI.
  • Monitor, document patient response to treatment for compliance.
  • Timely follow-up endoscopy crucial for accurate staging/coding.
  • Educate patients on lifestyle changes, medication adherence.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • 1. Verify portal hypertension diagnosis (ICD-10: K76.6)
  • 2. Endoscopy confirms gastric mucosal changes
  • 3. Exclude other gastropathies (e.g., H. pylori)
  • 4. Document severity (mild, moderate, severe)
  • 5. Assess variceal bleeding risk (ICD-10: I85.0)

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Portal gastropathy: Coding accuracy impacts reimbursement for endoscopic procedures. Optimize ICD-10-CM K29.0, I85.0 for maximum payment.
  • Proper documentation of portal gastropathy severity (mild, moderate, severe) affects coding and DRG assignment.
  • Accurate portal gastropathy coding improves hospital quality reporting metrics related to GI complications.
  • Missed portal gastropathy diagnosis leads to underpayment and inaccurate reflection of hospital case mix index.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes. Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code K29.4 for Portal Gastropathy
  • Document portal hypertension link
  • Specify diffuse or localized
  • Consider related varices codes
  • Exclude gastric antral vascular ectasia

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with complaints suggestive of portal gastropathy, potentially related to underlying portal hypertension.  Symptoms include intermittent upper abdominal discomfort, nausea, anorexia, and occasional hematemesis or melena.  Physical examination may reveal splenomegaly or other signs of chronic liver disease.  Endoscopic evaluation demonstrates characteristic findings of portal hypertensive gastropathy, including a mosaic-like mucosal pattern with dilated and tortuous submucosal veins in the gastric antrum and fundus.  Histological examination confirms the diagnosis, revealing vascular congestion and ectasia in the lamina propria.  Differential diagnoses considered include gastric antral vascular ectasia, radiation gastropathy, and inflammatory gastritis.  Laboratory findings may demonstrate thrombocytopenia, elevated liver enzymes, and abnormal coagulation studies consistent with the underlying liver disease.  Diagnosis of portal gastropathy is established based on endoscopic and histological findings in the context of portal hypertension.  Treatment is directed at managing the underlying cause of portal hypertension and may include beta-blockers, endoscopic band ligation for esophageal varices, and management of complications such as bleeding.  Patient education regarding dietary modifications and avoidance of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs is provided.  Follow-up endoscopy is recommended to monitor disease progression and assess treatment response.  ICD-10 code K75.4, portal hypertensive gastropathy, is assigned.  CPT codes for the diagnostic endoscopy and any therapeutic interventions, such as 43239 for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy with biopsy, are documented.  The patient is scheduled for follow-up with gastroenterology to discuss ongoing management.
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