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O26.59
ICD-10-CM
Pregnancy Complicated by Hypotension

Find comprehensive information on pregnancy complicated by hypotension, including clinical documentation, ICD-10 codes (O26.5, I95.9), medical coding guidelines, and healthcare resources. Learn about low blood pressure during pregnancy, symptoms, treatment, and management of maternal hypotension for optimal prenatal care. Explore resources for healthcare professionals, including diagnostic criteria and best practices for documenting hypotension in pregnancy.

Also known as

Maternal Hypotension Syndrome
Low Blood Pressure in Pregnancy

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Low blood pressure during pregnancy, potentially affecting mom and baby.
  • Clinical Signs : Dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, blurred vision, nausea, rapid pulse.
  • Common Settings : Prenatal checkups, emergency rooms, labor and delivery units.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC O26.59 Coding
O26.5-

Hypotension complicating pregnancy

Low blood pressure during pregnancy.

I10-

Essential (primary) hypertension

High blood pressure with no known cause.

O10-O16

Pre-existing hypertension

High blood pressure present before pregnancy.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the hypotension due to anesthesia?

  • Yes

    Code O75.1, Hypotension complicating anesthesia in pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium.

  • No

    Is it orthostatic hypotension?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Pregnancy with low blood pressure
Supine hypotensive syndrome
Orthostatic hypotension, pregnancy

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Document hypotension severity (mild, moderate, severe)
  • Specify hypotension onset (antepartum, intrapartum, postpartum)
  • Note maternal symptoms (dizziness, nausea, syncope)
  • Record fetal heart rate and well-being assessments
  • Detail treatment and response to interventions (IV fluids, vasopressors)

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Hypotension Type

    Coding requires specific hypotension type (e.g., orthostatic, gestational) for accurate reimbursement and data analysis. Unspecified hypotension lacks clinical clarity.

  • Underlying Cause Coding

    Hypotension may be due to pre-existing conditions or pregnancy complications. Accurate capture of underlying etiology is crucial for risk adjustment and quality metrics.

  • Gestational Age Documentation

    Documentation of gestational age is essential for accurate coding of pregnancy complications. Missing or unclear documentation impacts severity assessment and coding specificity.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document hypotension severity & timing per ICD-10-CM guidelines for O09.5
  • Monitor BP trends for accurate postpartum coding of O99.3x
  • Query physician for hypotension etiology to improve CDI & risk adjustment
  • Check AHA guidelines for maternal hypotension treatment & compliant documentation
  • Code underlying causes of hypotension for accurate MS-DRG assignment

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Verify low blood pressure: <90/60 mmHg
  • Confirm pregnancy status: Urine/serum hCG
  • Assess for symptoms: Dizziness, fainting
  • Rule out other causes: Dehydration, hemorrhage
  • Document hypotension severity and duration

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Pregnancy Complicated by Hypotension reimbursement impacts ICD-10-CM O26.5, DRG assignment, potential CC/MCC capture.
  • Coding accuracy crucial for appropriate hypotension severity reflection, impacting case mix index and hospital revenue.
  • Quality metrics: Hypotension management, maternal morbidity, readmission rates affected by accurate diagnosis coding.
  • Hospital reporting: Data validity for quality improvement initiatives, resource allocation, and public health surveillance.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code primary hypotension diagnosis
  • O10.x ICD-10 for pre-eclampsia
  • Document pregnancy trimester
  • Specify hypotension type/cause
  • Query physician if unclear

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with pregnancy complicated by hypotension.  The patient reports symptoms including dizziness, lightheadedness, and occasional near-syncope, particularly upon standing.  Onset of these symptoms began approximately at [gestational age] weeks gestation and have been [frequency - e.g., intermittent, persistent, increasing in frequency].  Blood pressure readings have consistently been below the expected range for gestational age, measured today at [systolic] mmHg systolic and [diastolic] mmHg diastolic.  Orthostatic hypotension was evaluated and [positive or negative] with a drop of [value] mmHg systolic and [value] mmHg diastolic upon standing.  Fetal heart tones are currently within normal limits.  Differential diagnosis includes supine hypotensive syndrome, dehydration, pre-eclampsia, and other causes of low blood pressure in pregnancy.  Assessment includes review of medical history, current medications, dietary habits, and fluid intake.  Laboratory tests ordered include complete blood count (CBC), comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP), and urinalysis to evaluate for potential contributing factors such as anemia, electrolyte imbalances, or pre-eclampsia.  Plan of care includes increasing fluid intake, encouraging frequent rest with left lateral positioning, and close monitoring of maternal blood pressure and fetal well-being. Patient education provided regarding symptoms of hypotension, importance of hydration, and positional changes.  Follow-up scheduled in [timeframe] to reassess blood pressure control and pregnancy progression.  Medical coding considerations include ICD-10 codes for hypotension complicating pregnancy, O26.5, and any additional codes for associated symptoms or diagnoses.  This documentation supports medical billing for evaluation and management services related to hypotension in pregnancy.
Pregnancy Complicated by Hypotension - AI-Powered ICD-10 Documentation