Find information on restlessness diagnosis, including clinical documentation, medical coding (ICD-10), and treatment options. Learn about akathisia, anxiety, fidgeting, and other related symptoms of restlessness in adults and children. Explore resources for healthcare professionals on assessing and managing restlessness in various medical settings, including hospitals and clinics. Understand the differential diagnosis of restlessness and discover best practices for accurate documentation and appropriate coding for reimbursement.
Also known as
Restlessness and agitation
Covers feelings of unease and excessive movement.
Other neurotic disorders
May include restlessness as a symptom of anxiety.
Extrapyramidal and movement disorders
Includes akathisia, which can cause restlessness.
Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.
Is restlessness due to a medication side effect?
When to use each related code
Description |
---|
Restlessness |
Akathisia |
Anxiety |
Coding restlessness without underlying cause leads to inaccurate reporting and potential claim denials. Use specific ICD-10 codes like R45.1 for psychomotor agitation when applicable.
Misdiagnosis of akathisia (drug-induced restlessness) as general restlessness can impact quality metrics and reimbursement. Differentiate using appropriate codes (e.g., G21.1).
Insufficient documentation of restlessness symptoms and severity hinders accurate code assignment and may trigger audits. CDI can improve documentation clarity for proper coding.
Patient presents with subjective complaints of restlessness, agitation, and inability to sit still. This includes symptoms such as fidgeting, pacing, and a sense of inner unease. Onset of restlessness is reported as (onset timeframe). Patient denies specific pain but describes discomfort associated with the need to move constantly. Objective findings include observed fidgeting, shifting in seat, and pacing during the examination. No tremors or other abnormal movements noted. Vital signs are within normal limits. Differential diagnosis includes anxiety, akathisia, restless legs syndrome (RLS), withdrawal syndrome, hyperthyroidism, and adverse drug reactions. Assessment of restlessness considers potential contributing factors including current medications, caffeine intake, substance use, and underlying medical or psychiatric conditions. Patient's medical history includes (relevant medical history). Current medications include (list medications). Plan includes further investigation to determine the underlying etiology of the restlessness. This may involve laboratory testing, medication review, andor consultation with specialists as deemed necessary. Patient education provided regarding potential causes of restlessness and coping strategies such as relaxation techniques, mindfulness exercises, and regular physical activity. Follow-up scheduled for (follow-up timeframe) to reassess symptoms and adjust management plan as needed. ICD-10 code R45.1 (restlessness and agitation) is considered pending further investigation. Medical billing codes will be finalized based on the determined etiology and treatment plan.