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F25.1
ICD-10-CM
Schizoaffective Disorder, Depressive Type

Find information on Schizoaffective Disorder, Depressive Type, including diagnostic criteria, DSM-5 codes (295.70 F25.8), ICD-10 codes (F25.1), differential diagnosis, and clinical documentation best practices. This resource offers guidance for healthcare professionals on accurately diagnosing and documenting Schizoaffective Disorder with prominent depressive features, covering symptoms, treatment considerations, and medical billing. Learn about the interplay of psychotic and mood symptoms in this complex mental health condition and improve your clinical practice.

Also known as

Schizoaffective Disorder with Depressive Features
Depressive Schizoaffective Disorder

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Mental disorder with schizophrenia symptoms (hallucinations, delusions) and a major depressive episode.
  • Clinical Signs : Low mood, loss of interest, psychosis, sleep changes, social withdrawal, impaired thinking.
  • Common Settings : Outpatient psychiatry, inpatient hospitalization, community mental health centers.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC F25.1 Coding
F25

Schizoaffective disorders

Mental disorders with both schizophrenia and mood components.

F30-F39

Mood [affective] disorders

Conditions impacting mood, including depression and mania.

F20-F29

Schizophrenia, schizotypal and delusional disorders

Chronic mental disorders impacting thought, perception, and behavior.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the primary diagnosis Schizoaffective Disorder?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Schizoaffective, Depressive Type
Major Depressive Disorder with Psychotic Features
Bipolar I Disorder with Psychotic Features

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Schizoaffective disorder depressive type ICD-10 F25.1 documentation
  • Major depressive episode DSM-5 criteria with psychotic features
  • Psychotic symptoms independent of mood episode documented
  • No history of mania/hypomania ruling out bipolar disorder
  • Impact on functioning psychosocial assessment noted

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Severity

    Coding schizoaffective disorder without specifying severity (mild, moderate, severe) can lead to inaccurate reimbursement and data analysis.

  • Missing Episode Documentation

    Insufficient documentation of current episode (e.g., first, multiple) can impact medical necessity reviews and quality reporting.

  • Confusing with MDD/Bipolar

    Schizoaffective disorder can be misdiagnosed as major depressive disorder or bipolar disorder due to overlapping symptoms, affecting coding accuracy.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • ICD-10 F25.x, DSM-5 295.70: Precise diagnosis coding.
  • Document depressive symptoms, psychotic features: CDI compliant.
  • Differential diagnosis: Rule out MDD, bipolar, schizophrenia.
  • Medication adherence, therapy crucial: Monitor and document.
  • Patient education, family support: Improve outcomes, compliance.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Verify DSM-5 criteria for Schizoaffective, Depressive Type: major mood episode concurrent with Criterion A of Schizophrenia.
  • Confirm depressive episode meets DSM-5 criteria: depressed mood, anhedonia, etc. Document symptom duration.
  • Delusions or hallucinations present for 2+ weeks in the absence of a major mood episode (depressive).
  • Exclude substance/medication-induced psychotic disorder and other medical conditions per ICD-10-CM guidelines.

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Schizoaffective Disorder Depressive Type reimbursement hinges on accurate ICD-10-CM F25.x coding and medical necessity documentation for optimal claim processing and reduced denials.
  • Quality metrics for Schizoaffective Disorder Depressive Type impact hospital reporting on patient outcomes, emphasizing functional improvement and symptom reduction tracking.
  • Coding accuracy with F25.x and precise documentation influences risk adjustment models, impacting hospital reimbursement and quality performance scores.
  • Hospital reporting using standardized measures reflects the quality of care provided for Schizoaffective Disorder Depressive Type, affecting public perception and potential reimbursement.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes. Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code F25.8 other schizoaffective
  • Document psychosis AND depression
  • Specify depressive subtype
  • Confirm diagnostic criteria DSM-5
  • Query physician if unclear

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with a primary diagnosis of Schizoaffective Disorder, Depressive Type (F25.1 per ICD-10-CM), substantiated by clinical interview, mental status examination, and review of psychosocial history.  The patient exhibits prominent and persistent mood symptoms meeting criteria for a major depressive episode, concurrent with psychotic symptoms consistent with schizophrenia.  These psychotic features, including auditory hallucinations (patient reports hearing derogatory voices) and delusional beliefs (persecutory in nature), are present with and without the presence of the major depressive episode, fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for schizoaffective disorder.  Differential diagnoses considered include major depressive disorder with psychotic features, bipolar disorder with psychotic features, and schizophrenia.  These were ruled out based on the longitudinal course of illness and symptom presentation.  Current symptoms significantly impact the patient's functioning in social, occupational, and interpersonal domains.  Treatment plan includes initiation of aripiprazole for management of psychotic and mood symptoms, individual psychotherapy focusing on cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) techniques, and referral to a psychiatrist for ongoing medication management.  Patient education provided regarding schizoaffective disorder, medication side effects, and importance of treatment adherence.  Prognosis guarded but hopeful with adherence to the treatment plan.  Follow-up scheduled in two weeks to assess treatment response and adjust medication as needed.  Medical billing codes will reflect the evaluation and management (E/M) services provided, psychiatric diagnostic evaluation, and pharmacotherapy management.
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