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Z91.013
ICD-10-CM
Shellfish Allergy

Find comprehensive information on shellfish allergy diagnosis, including clinical documentation, ICD-10 codes (Z91.01, T78.0XXA), SNOMED CT concepts, and differential diagnosis. Learn about shellfish allergy symptoms, testing (skin prick, IgE blood test), and management strategies. This resource offers guidance for healthcare professionals on accurate medical coding and best practices for documenting shellfish allergy in patient records. Explore resources for allergy testing interpretation and anaphylaxis management related to shellfish allergies.

Also known as

Seafood Allergy
Crustacean Allergy
Mollusk Allergy

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Immune system reaction to proteins in shellfish (crustaceans and mollusks).
  • Clinical Signs : Hives, itching, swelling, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, difficulty breathing, anaphylaxis.
  • Common Settings : Restaurants, seafood markets, home kitchens, coastal regions.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC Z91.013 Coding
T78.1X5A

Allergy, other specified food

Allergic reaction due to shellfish, not elsewhere classified.

Z91.010

Personal history of allergy to shellfish

Past exposure to shellfish causing an allergic reaction.

L50.1

Allergic urticaria

Hives or welts caused by an allergen, such as shellfish.

J30.8

Other allergic rhinitis

Allergy-induced nasal inflammation, potentially due to shellfish.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Allergy to shellfish confirmed?

  • Yes

    Anaphylaxis present?

  • No

    Do not code for shellfish allergy. Investigate other diagnoses.

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Shellfish allergy
Fish allergy
Food allergy NOS

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Shellfish allergy diagnosis: IgE test or skin prick test documented
  • Specific shellfish allergen identified (e.g., shrimp, crab, lobster)
  • Reaction details: Onset, symptoms, severity (mild, moderate, severe)
  • Treatment provided and patient response documented clearly
  • ICD-10-CM code Z91.01 (Allergy to shellfish) assigned

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Shellfish

    Coding shellfish allergy without specifying the type (e.g., shrimp, crab) leads to inaccurate data and potential underreporting for specific allergens.

  • Allergy vs. Intolerance

    Miscoding shellfish intolerance as allergy can skew prevalence data and affect treatment decisions. Proper documentation is crucial for accurate coding.

  • Lack of Supporting Documentation

    Insufficient clinical documentation to support shellfish allergy diagnosis poses audit risks and may lead to claim denials. Detailed history and test results are essential.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document shellfish specific IgE levels for ICD-10-CM Z91.010
  • Confirm allergy via oral food challenge, if skin test is equivocal
  • Detailed clinical history crucial for SNOMED CT 64305001 diagnosis
  • Standardize documentation to improve CDI for shellfish allergy
  • Educate patients on allergen avoidance and anaphylaxis management

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • 1. IgE/skin-prick test: shellfish allergens (ICD-10 Z88.0)
  • 2. Document specific shellfish causing reaction (SNOMED CT 419098007)
  • 3. Evaluate history: symptoms post-ingestion (anaphylaxis, urticaria)
  • 4. Consider oral food challenge if tests negative but history strong
  • 5. Patient education: allergen avoidance, epinephrine autoinjector

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Shellfish Allergy: ICD-10-CM Z91.01, accurate coding maximizes reimbursement.
  • Quality metrics: Allergy documentation impacts patient safety, reduces adverse events.
  • Coding errors delay claims, reduce revenue cycle efficiency for shellfish allergy.
  • Proper diagnosis coding improves hospital quality reporting, public health data.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Document specific shellfish allergen
  • Code Z91.01 for shellfish allergy history
  • Query physician for allergy severity
  • Use ICD-10-CM T78.0X for adverse food reaction

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with suspected shellfish allergy. Onset of symptoms occurred [timeframe] after ingestion of [specific shellfish, e.g., shrimp, crab, lobster, clams, mussels, oysters]. Symptoms reported include [list symptoms, e.g., urticaria, angioedema, pruritus, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, dyspnea, wheezing, cough, throat tightness, dizziness, lightheadedness, hypotension, anaphylaxis].  Patient denies [relevant negatives, e.g., fever, chills, headache].  Past medical history includes [relevant PMH, e.g., atopic dermatitis, asthma, other food allergies]. Family history is significant for [relevant FH, e.g., allergies, asthma, eczema]. Physical examination reveals [objective findings, e.g., erythematous rash, wheezing, swollen lipstongue, stridor]. Differential diagnosis includes food intolerance, scombroid poisoning, other food allergies. Based on the clinical presentation and history, a diagnosis of shellfish allergy is made. Diagnostic testing may include skin prick testing or serum-specific IgE antibody testing to confirm the specific shellfish allergen.  Treatment plan includes avoidance of all shellfish and shellfish-containing products. Patient education provided regarding ingredient labels, cross-contamination risks, and emergency management of allergic reactions.  Prescribed epinephrine auto-injector (e.g., EpiPen) and instructed on its proper use.  Follow-up appointment scheduled for [datetime] to reassess symptoms and management plan. ICD-10-CM code: Z91.01 (Allergy to shellfish).  SNOMED CT code: 419099005 (Allergy to shellfish).