Facebook tracking pixel
M35.00
ICD-10-CM
Sicca Syndrome

Find comprehensive information on Sicca Syndrome diagnosis, including clinical documentation, medical coding (ICD-10, SNOMED CT), symptoms (dry eyes, dry mouth), associated conditions (Sjogren's syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis), diagnostic tests (Schirmer's test, salivary flow rate), and treatment options. Learn about proper healthcare documentation for Sicca Syndrome and ensure accurate medical coding for optimal reimbursement. Explore resources for clinicians and patients dealing with Sicca or dry eye dry mouth syndrome.

Also known as

Dry Eye Syndrome
Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca
Sjögren's Syndrome

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Dry eyes and mouth due to insufficient tear and saliva production.
  • Clinical Signs : Sandy, gritty eyes, dry mouth, difficulty swallowing, blurred vision.
  • Common Settings : Rheumatology, ophthalmology, primary care.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC M35.00 Coding
M35.0

Sjogren's syndrome

Autoimmune disease affecting moisture-producing glands.

H04.12

Lacrimal gland disorders

Problems with tear production causing dry eyes.

K11.7

Xerostomia

Dry mouth due to reduced saliva production.

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Dry eyes and mouth
Sjogren's Syndrome
Dry Eye Disease

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Sicca Syndrome diagnosis: ICD-10-CM M35.0
  • Document symptom onset and duration
  • Dry eyes/mouth exam findings: Schirmer's test, etc.
  • Exclude Sjogren's: SSA/SSB, ANA, RF serology
  • Other autoimmune disease evaluation if indicated

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Code J33.5 for Sicca Syndrome accurately.
  • Document specific symptoms: dry eyes, mouth, etc.
  • Rule out Sjogren's (ICD-10: M35.0) for compliance.
  • Consider Schirmer's test results in CDI queries.
  • Review labs for rheumatoid factor in documentation.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • 1. Symptom review: Dry eyes, mouth? ICD-10: M35.0
  • 2. Objective findings: Schirmer's test, oral exam? Snomed CT: 19173006
  • 3. Serology: ANA, RF, anti-SSA/Ro, anti-SSB/La? Document specifics.
  • 4. Exclude other causes: Medications, Sjogren's? Improve patient safety.

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Sicca Syndrome reimbursement hinges on accurate ICD-10-CM coding (M35.0) and precise medical record documentation for optimal payer coverage.
  • Quality metrics for Sicca Syndrome track patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) related to dryness symptoms and quality of life improvements.
  • Timely diagnosis coding (M35.0) and appropriate evaluation and management (E/M) coding impact hospital case mix index (CMI) and resource allocation.
  • Accurate coding and documentation of Sicca Syndrome complications influence severity of illness (SOI) and risk of mortality (ROM) reporting.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code M35.0 for Sicca Syndrome
  • Query physician for Sjogren's link
  • Document Schirmer's test results
  • Check salivary gland biopsy codes
  • Include specific dry eye/mouth codes

Documentation Templates

Subjective: Patient presents with complaints consistent with Sicca Syndrome, including dry eyes (xerophthalmia), dry mouth (xerostomia), and difficulty swallowing.  Symptoms include ocular burning, itching, foreign body sensation, photosensitivity,  oral dryness, difficulty with chewing and speaking, altered taste, and increased dental caries.  Patient reports these symptoms have been ongoing for several months and are progressively worsening, impacting quality of life.  Review of systems reveals potential systemic symptoms including fatigue, joint pain, and skin dryness.  Past medical history includes hypothyroidism, for which the patient takes levothyroxine.  Medications also include over-the-counter artificial tears and saliva substitutes, which provide minimal relief.  Family history is negative for autoimmune disorders.  Social history is non-contributory.

Objective:  On examination, ocular findings include conjunctival injection, decreased tear film, and positive Schirmer's test results indicative of reduced tear production.  Oral examination reveals dry, sticky mucosa, fissured tongue, and evidence of dental caries.  No palpable salivary gland enlargement is noted.  Vital signs are stable.  Preliminary differential diagnoses include Sjogren's Syndrome, age-related dryness, medication side effects, and other autoimmune connective tissue diseases.

Assessment: Based on the patient's symptoms, clinical findings, and diagnostic criteria, the diagnosis of Sicca Syndrome is suspected.  Further investigation is warranted to differentiate Sicca Syndrome from Sjogren's Syndrome and other potential causes.  This may include serological testing for autoantibodies (anti-RoSSA, anti-LaSSB), salivary gland biopsy, and consultation with rheumatology.

Plan:  The patient was educated on Sicca Syndrome, its potential causes, and management strategies.  Recommendations include increasing fluid intake, using lubricating eye drops and oral moisturizers, practicing good oral hygiene, and avoiding environmental irritants.  A prescription for pilocarpine ophthalmic solution was provided to stimulate tear production.  Referral to ophthalmology and rheumatology is scheduled for further evaluation and management of dry eyes and potential underlying autoimmune disease.  Follow-up appointment is scheduled in four weeks to reassess symptoms and review laboratory results.  Patient education materials on Sicca Syndrome and Sjogren's Syndrome were provided.  ICD-10 code M35.0 (Sicca Syndrome) is used for billing purposes.  CPT codes for the evaluation and management visit, Schirmer's test, and consultations will be documented appropriately.
Sicca Syndrome - AI-Powered ICD-10 Documentation