Find information on starvation ketosis, including clinical documentation, medical coding (ICD-10), diagnostic criteria, and treatment protocols. Learn about the pathophysiology of starvation ketosis, its differentiation from diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), and relevant laboratory findings. This resource provides healthcare professionals with guidance on recognizing, documenting, and managing starvation ketosis in a clinical setting. Explore symptoms, causes, and the impact of prolonged fasting or malnutrition on ketone production.
Also known as
Malnutrition
Covers various forms of undernutrition, including starvation.
Disorders of fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance
Includes metabolic disturbances like ketoacidosis that can accompany starvation.
Abnormal weight loss
Describes significant involuntary weight loss, often a symptom of starvation.
Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.
Is starvation the primary cause of ketosis?
Yes
Is there malnutrition?
No
Is it diabetic ketoacidosis?
When to use each related code
Description |
---|
Starvation Ketosis |
Diabetic Ketoacidosis |
Alcoholic Ketoacidosis |
Using unspecified ketosis codes (e.g., E87.2) without proper documentation supporting starvation as the cause, leading to inaccurate reimbursement.
Miscoding starvation ketosis as malnutrition (E40-E46) or other metabolic disorders, impacting quality metrics and clinical data analysis.
Insufficient documentation to support the diagnosis of starvation ketosis, making the claim vulnerable to audits and denials. CDI opportunity.
Patient presents with Starvation Ketosis, secondary to prolonged caloric restriction. The patient reports significantly decreased food intake for [duration], attributed to [reason for caloric restriction - e.g., financial hardship, eating disorder, restrictive diet]. Clinical findings include [Symptoms - e.g., weight loss, fatigue, weakness, nausea, lightheadedness, fruity breath odor]. Physical examination reveals [objective findings - e.g., dry mucous membranes, decreased skin turgor, hypotension, bradycardia]. Laboratory results demonstrate elevated serum ketones, [ketone level], and low blood glucose, [blood glucose level]. Differential diagnosis considered includes diabetic ketoacidosis, alcoholic ketoacidosis, and other metabolic disorders. Diabetic ketoacidosis was ruled out based on [reason for exclusion - e.g., normal blood glucose, negative urine ketones]. Alcoholic ketoacidosis was ruled out based on [reason for exclusion - e.g., patient denies alcohol use]. Diagnosis of Starvation Ketosis is supported by the patient's history of restricted caloric intake, clinical presentation, and laboratory findings. Treatment plan includes careful refeeding with [details of refeeding plan - e.g., gradual introduction of carbohydrates, electrolyte monitoring, intravenous fluids]. Patient education provided on the importance of adequate nutrition and the risks of prolonged fasting. Follow-up scheduled in [ timeframe - e.g., 24-48 hours] to monitor electrolyte levels and clinical status. ICD-10 code E43 is assigned for unspecified protein-calorie malnutrition. This documentation supports medical necessity for services rendered.