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J02.0
ICD-10-CM
Streptococcal Pharyngitis

Find information on Streptococcal Pharyngitis diagnosis, including clinical documentation, ICD-10 codes (J02.0), medical coding, rapid strep test, throat culture, signs and symptoms, treatment, and antibiotic prescribing guidelines. Learn about accurate diagnosis coding for strep throat and best practices for healthcare professionals. This resource provides guidance on documenting patient encounters with strep throat and ensuring proper coding for reimbursement and epidemiological tracking.

Also known as

Strep Throat
Septic Pharyngitis

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Bacterial throat infection caused by Streptococcus pyogenes.
  • Clinical Signs : Sore throat, fever, headache, swollen tonsils, white patches in throat.
  • Common Settings : Outpatient clinic, telehealth, urgent care, school health clinic.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC J02.0 Coding
J02.0

Streptococcal pharyngitis

Strep throat infection caused by Streptococcus.

J02.8

Acute pharyngitis, other specified

Acute sore throat due to a specified organism, not strep.

J02.9

Acute pharyngitis, unspecified

Acute sore throat without a specified cause.

J00-J06

Acute upper respiratory infections

Infections affecting the nose, throat, and other upper airways.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the pharyngitis confirmed streptococcal?

  • Yes

    Is it Group A Strep?

  • No

    Do NOT code as streptococcal pharyngitis. Consider other diagnoses.

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Strep Throat
Viral Pharyngitis
Infectious Mononucleosis

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Document rapid strep test results/culture
  • Describe symptoms: sore throat, fever, etc.
  • Note anterior cervical lymphadenopathy if present
  • Document treatment plan: antibiotics if positive
  • Mention any complications or relevant history

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Strep Test Coding

    Incorrect coding of strep tests (e.g., rapid antigen, culture) can lead to claim denials and inaccurate reporting. Ensure proper CPT codes are used.

  • Clinical Validation

    Lack of documented symptoms or positive strep test results may raise audit flags. CDI specialists should query physicians for supporting documentation.

  • Specificity of Diagnosis

    Coding pharyngitis as strep throat without confirmation can lead to overcoding and compliance issues. Accurate diagnosis documentation is crucial.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Document Centor criteria & rapid strep test results for accurate ICD-10 coding (J02.0)
  • Ensure proper throat swab technique for reliable strep testing & compliant billing
  • Detailed symptom documentation supports Strep diagnosis & reduces CDI queries
  • Antibiotic prescription must align with documented Strep diagnosis for compliance
  • Timely follow-up documentation improves patient care & justifies E/M coding levels

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • 1. Verify sudden onset sore throat, fever documented (ICD-10 J02.0)
  • 2. Confirm absence of cough (SNOMED CT 49727002) improves specificity
  • 3. Check for tonsillar exudates or swelling (ICD-10 J35.0)
  • 4. Document tender anterior cervical lymph nodes (SNOMED CT 30746006)

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Streptococcal Pharyngitis Reimbursement: ICD-10 J02.0, CPT 87880 (rapid strep), 87081 (culture). Accurate coding maximizes payment.
  • Quality Metrics Impact: Timely diagnosis and treatment of strep throat reduces complications and improves patient outcomes.
  • Coding Accuracy Impact: Correct strep throat coding ensures appropriate reimbursement and avoids claim denials. Impacts hospital reporting.
  • Hospital Reporting Impact: Accurate strep throat data crucial for infection control surveillance, antibiotic stewardship programs.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code J02.0 for strep throat
  • Document rapid strep test results
  • Include symptoms like sore throat, fever
  • Consider coding J35.1 for peritonsillar abscess if applicable
  • Code Z22.82 for strep carrier status if applicable

Documentation Templates

Subjective: Patient presents with complaints of sore throat, odynophagia, and difficulty swallowing.  Onset reported as two days ago.  Patient also reports fever, chills, headache, and malaise.  Denies cough or rhinorrhea.  Reports potential exposure to strep throat at school.  Past medical history unremarkable for recurrent strep throat or rheumatic fever.  Allergies:  No known drug allergies. Medications:  None. Social history:  Student.  Non-smoker.

Objective: Vital signs: Temperature 101.2 F, pulse 90 bpm, respirations 18 breaths per minute, blood pressure 12080 mmHg.  Physical exam reveals erythematous oropharynx with tonsillar exudates.  Tender anterior cervical lymphadenopathy noted.  Lungs clear to auscultation.  Cardiovascular exam normal.  Rapid strep test positive.

Assessment: Streptococcal pharyngitis (Strep throat) confirmed by positive rapid strep test.  Differential diagnoses considered included viral pharyngitis, infectious mononucleosis, and peritonsillar abscess.  Given the positive rapid strep test and clinical presentation, the diagnosis of strep throat is most likely.

Plan: Treatment plan includes Amoxicillin 500mg three times daily for 10 days.  Patient education provided on the importance of completing the full course of antibiotics, proper hand hygiene, and avoiding close contact with others to prevent transmission.  Follow-up recommended in one week if symptoms do not improve or worsen.  Discussed potential complications such as rheumatic fever and glomerulonephritis.  Patient advised to return if fever persists beyond 72 hours, difficulty breathing or swallowing develops, or any signs of allergic reaction occur.  ICD-10 code J02.0, Strep throat.