Find comprehensive information on thyroid gland diseases including hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, thyroiditis, goiter, and thyroid cancer. Learn about accurate clinical documentation, ICD-10 codes (E00-E07), SNOMED CT codes, medical billing, and healthcare best practices for diagnosing and managing thyroid disorders. This resource offers valuable insights for healthcare professionals, medical coders, and patients seeking information on thyroid health, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment.
Also known as
Disorders of thyroid gland
Conditions affecting thyroid hormone production and gland structure.
Postprocedural hypothyroidism
Low thyroid function following medical procedures.
Thyroiditis in other diseases
Thyroid inflammation associated with other conditions.
Thyroid disorders complicating pregnancy
Thyroid problems arising during gestation.
Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.
Is the thyroid disorder related to iodine deficiency?
Yes
Is it a goiter?
No
Is it hypothyroidism?
When to use each related code
Description |
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Hypothyroidism |
Hyperthyroidism |
Thyroiditis |
Patient presents with symptoms suggestive of thyroid gland dysfunction. Presenting complaints include fatigue, weight changes, changes in bowel habits, temperature intolerance, mood disturbances, and alterations in hair and skin. Physical examination reveals potential signs such as goiter, thyroid nodules, changes in heart rate, tremor, and skin changes. Differential diagnosis includes hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, thyroiditis, Graves disease, Hashimoto thyroiditis, thyroid nodules, thyroid cancer, and goitrous conditions. Laboratory evaluation may include thyroid stimulating hormone TSH, free T4, free T3, thyroid peroxidase antibodies TPO antibodies, thyroglobulin antibodies Tg antibodies, and calcitonin levels. Imaging studies such as thyroid ultrasound and radioactive iodine uptake scan RAIU may be indicated depending on clinical presentation and laboratory results. Assessment will focus on determining the specific thyroid disorder, evaluating disease severity, and assessing for complications. Plan includes further investigation with laboratory or imaging studies as warranted. Treatment options may include thyroid hormone replacement therapy levothyroxine for hypothyroidism, antithyroid medications methimazole, propylthiouracil for hyperthyroidism, radioactive iodine therapy, or surgical intervention thyroidectomy depending on the diagnosis and severity. Patient education regarding the nature of thyroid disorders, medication management, lifestyle modifications, and potential complications will be provided. Follow-up appointments are scheduled to monitor treatment response, adjust medication dosages as needed, and address any emerging concerns. Medical coding will be based on the specific diagnosis and procedures performed, utilizing appropriate ICD-10 and CPT codes for billing and documentation purposes.