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Q38.1
ICD-10-CM
Tongue Tie

Find comprehensive information on tongue-tie, ankyloglossia, and lingual frenulum dysfunction. This resource covers diagnosis, ICD-10 code K14.6, clinical documentation requirements, treatment options including frenotomy and frenuloplasty, and post-operative care. Learn about the impact of tongue-tie on breastfeeding, speech development, and oral function. Explore resources for healthcare professionals, including coding guidelines and best practices for accurate diagnosis and treatment of tongue-tie.

Also known as

Ankyloglossia
Tongue-tied

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : A short, tight frenulum restricts tongue movement.
  • Clinical Signs : Difficulty breastfeeding, speech problems, restricted tongue elevationtip.
  • Common Settings : Pediatric dentistry, lactation consultant, ENT specialist

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC Q38.1 Coding
Q38.1

Ankyloglossia

Tongue-tie, a condition restricting tongue movement.

K14.0

Diseases of tongue

Includes glossitis, other tongue disorders, not elsewhere classified.

Q38

Cleft palate and cleft lip

Congenital malformations of the palate/lip, sometimes with tongue-tie.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the tongue-tie congenital?

  • Yes

    Ankyloglossia?

  • No

    Acquired due to trauma/surgery?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Restricted tongue movement
Lip-tie
Buccal tie

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Ankyloglossia diagnosis documented
  • Frenulum location and appearance
  • Impact on tongue mobility noted
  • Feeding or speech difficulties
  • ICD-10 code K14.6 specified

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Incomplete Documentation

    Lack of specific details about the ankyloglossia (tongue-tie) severity, impacting accurate ICD-10 coding (K14.6) and reimbursement.

  • Unspecified Laterality

    Missing documentation on whether the tongue-tie is on the left, right, or both sides, affecting proper medical coding and data analysis.

  • Procedure Coding Errors

    Incorrect CPT coding for frenotomy (e.g., 41010) or frenuloplasty (e.g., 41110, 41112, 41115) can lead to claim denials and compliance issues.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • ICD-10 K14.8, Q38.1: Precise codes for ankyloglossia diagnosis.
  • Document feeding difficulties, speech issues, and exam findings.
  • Standardized exam: Hazelbaker or Kotlow assessment for accurate CDI.
  • Pre-op/post-op photos/videos enhance medical record compliance.
  • Informed consent: Discuss risks/benefits of frenotomy/frenuloplasty.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • 1. Observe tongue mobility: Heart, smile, elevation.
  • 2. Assess frenulum: Appearance and attachment.
  • 3. Evaluate breastfeeding: Latch, pain, weight gain.
  • 4. Document findings: ICD-10 K14.6, exam details.
  • 5. Consider referral: Lactation consultant, ENT specialist.

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Tongue-tie reimbursement impacted by accurate CPT codes (41010, 41015) for frenotomy procedures.
  • ICD-10 K14.8 impacts tongue-tie diagnosis reporting, affecting quality metrics and case mix index.
  • Frenotomy coding accuracy crucial for proper Medicaid and private payer reimbursement levels.
  • Tongue-tie procedure documentation quality impacts hospital value-based purchasing and pay-for-performance programs.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code ankyloglossia ICD-10 K14.6
  • Document tongue mobility impact
  • Specify posterior vs anterior tie
  • Check feeding/speech issues in notes
  • Include frenotomy CPT codes if done

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with symptoms suggestive of ankyloglossia, commonly known as tongue-tie.  Clinical examination reveals a short, thick, or tight lingual frenulum restricting tongue movement.  The patient's tongue mobility was assessed, noting limitations in elevation, protrusion, and lateralization.  The severity of the tongue-tie was graded using the Hazelbaker Assessment Tool for Lingual Frenulum Function.  Feeding difficulties, such as difficulty latching, poor milk transfer, maternal nipple pain, and clicking sounds during breastfeeding, were reported.  Speech articulation issues, including difficulty with alveolar sounds, were also observed.  Diagnosis of ankyloglossia was confirmed based on the clinical findings.  Treatment options, including frenotomy or frenuloplasty, were discussed with the patient and family.  The risks and benefits of each procedure, along with postoperative care instructions, were explained.  A follow-up appointment was scheduled to monitor healing and assess improvement in tongue function.  ICD-10 code K14.6, ankyloglossia, was assigned.  CPT codes for the procedures will be determined at the time of the procedure.