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M62.830
ICD-10-CM
Trapezius Muscle Spasm

Find information on trapezius muscle spasm diagnosis, including clinical documentation, ICD-10 codes (M79.1), muscle spasm treatment, and physical therapy. Learn about trapezius pain, trigger points, neck pain, upper back pain, and shoulder pain related to trapezius muscle spasms. Explore resources for healthcare professionals on diagnosing and managing trapezius muscle spasm, including accurate medical coding and best practices for patient care.

Also known as

Trapezius Spasm
Upper Back Muscle Spasm

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Involuntary contraction of the trapezius muscle causing pain and stiffness in the neck, shoulders, and upper back.
  • Clinical Signs : Neck pain, shoulder tension, limited range of motion, palpable muscle tightness, trigger points.
  • Common Settings : Stress, poor posture, overuse, injury, whiplash, holding phone between shoulder and ear.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC M62.830 Coding
M62.83

Spasm of back muscles

Muscle spasm affecting the back, including the trapezius.

M79.1

Myalgia

Muscle pain, which can be a symptom of trapezius spasm.

G54.1

Brachial plexus disorders

Nerve issues that can cause trapezius muscle problems.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the trapezius spasm traumatic?

  • Yes

    Open wound?

  • No

    Occup/activity related?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Trapezius muscle spasm
Cervical spondylosis
Thoracic outlet syndrome

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Trapezius muscle spasm diagnosis: ICD-10 M79.1
  • Document spasm location (upper, middle, lower)
  • Palpation findings: tenderness, taut bands
  • Range of motion limitations & pain description
  • Associated symptoms: headaches, neck stiffness

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified Laterality

    Coding trapezius spasm without specifying right, left, or bilateral can lead to claim denials and inaccurate data reporting. Use ICD-10-CM guidelines for laterality.

  • Lack of Supporting Documentation

    Insufficient clinical documentation to support the diagnosis of trapezius spasm can cause coding errors and compliance issues. CDI can help improve documentation.

  • Incorrect ICD-10-CM Code

    Using an inaccurate ICD-10-CM code like M79.1 for neck pain instead of the specific code for trapezius spasm can impact reimbursement and data analysis.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • ICD-10 M79.1, precise documentation for trapezius spasm diagnosis.
  • CPT 97140, accurate coding for manual therapy intervention.
  • Regular stretching exercises, promote muscle relaxation, prevent spasms.
  • Ergonomic workstation setup, reduce strain, minimize recurrence risk.
  • Heat therapy application, improve blood flow, relieve muscle tension.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Verify unilateral neck/shoulder pain location
  • Palpate trapezius for taut bands/tenderness
  • Assess pain with shoulder shrug/neck ROM
  • Rule out cervical radiculopathy/referred pain
  • Document trigger points, pain scale, limitations

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Trapezius Muscle Spasm reimbursement impacts coding accuracy for ICD-10 M79.1, impacting physician revenue cycle management.
  • Accurate CPT code selection for procedures related to M79.1, like trigger point injections, affects hospital charge capture.
  • Quality metrics for trapezius muscle spasm diagnosis rely on proper documentation, impacting healthcare analytics and reporting.
  • Timely claim submission with correct diagnosis and procedure codes for M79.1 improves clean claim rate and reduces denials.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code M79.1 for trapezius spasm
  • Rule out cervical disc disorders
  • Check laterality: right, left, bilateral
  • Document trigger points, pain level
  • Consider M54.2 if myofascial pain

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with complaints of trapezius muscle pain, stiffness, and spasm.  Symptoms include neck pain, shoulder pain, upper back pain, and limited range of motion.  Onset of symptoms was [Date of onset] and is described as [Onset description: gradual or sudden].  Patient reports [Possible causes or aggravating factors: stress, poor posture, overuse, injury, or recent trauma].  Physical examination reveals tenderness to palpation of the trapezius muscle,  muscle tightness, and palpable muscle knots or trigger points.  Range of motion testing demonstrates [Specific limitations in neck rotation, lateral flexion, or shoulder elevation].  Pain is reported as [Pain characterization: sharp, dull, aching, burning] and rated [Pain scale rating] on a 0-10 scale.  Diagnostic assessment includes palpation and range of motion evaluation.  Differential diagnoses considered include cervical radiculopathy, rotator cuff injury, and fibromyalgia.  Diagnosis of trapezius muscle spasm is made based on clinical findings.  Treatment plan includes conservative management with heat therapy, rest, gentle stretching exercises, and over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or naproxen.  Patient education provided on proper posture, ergonomics, and stress management techniques.  Follow-up appointment scheduled in [Duration] to assess response to treatment and consider further interventions such as physical therapy or muscle relaxants if necessary.  ICD-10 code M79.1 (Myalgia) is considered.  CPT codes for evaluation and management, therapeutic exercise, or other modalities will be determined based on services provided.
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