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E11.9
ICD-10-CM
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Find comprehensive information on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus diagnosis, including ICD-10 codes E11 and E11.9, clinical documentation improvement tips for accurate coding, HbA1c testing guidelines, diabetes management protocols, and best practices for healthcare professionals. Learn about diagnostic criteria, risk factors, complications, and treatment options for Type 2 diabetes. Improve your medical coding accuracy and patient care with our resources.

Also known as

T2DM
Adult-onset diabetes
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes
+11 more

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar due to insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency.
  • Clinical Signs : Increased thirst, frequent urination, blurred vision, fatigue, slow healing wounds, numbness or tingling in hands and feet.
  • Common Settings : Primary care, endocrinology, diabetes education programs, telehealth.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC E11.9 Coding
E11

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Covers all types of type 2 diabetes.

E08-E13

Diabetes mellitus

Includes all forms of diabetes mellitus.

E10-E14

Diabetes complications

Encompasses complications associated with diabetes.

Z79.4

Long term (current) drug therapy

Indicates ongoing drug therapy, often used with diabetes.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is it type 2 diabetes mellitus?

  • Yes

    With hyperglycemia?

  • No

    Not Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Re-evaluate diagnosis.

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Prediabetes
Gestational Diabetes

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Diabetes type 2 diagnosis criteria documented
  • Fasting blood glucose or A1C test results
  • Symptoms of hyperglycemia documented
  • Comorbidities and complications noted
  • Diabetes management plan outlined

Coding and Audit Risks

Common Risks
  • Unspecified DM2

    Coding DM2 without specifying controlled vs uncontrolled or with/without complications impacts reimbursement and quality reporting.

  • Comorbidity Omission

    Failing to code associated conditions like hypertension, retinopathy, or nephropathy with DM2 leads to underreporting severity.

  • Unconfirmed Diagnosis

    Coding DM2 based on patient history without documented diagnostic criteria in the current encounter can trigger audits.

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • Code Z20.820 for prediabetes, E11.- for T2DM.
  • Document A1c, BMI, family hx, lifestyle factors.
  • Query physicians for unclear documentation.
  • Ensure coding aligns with clinical indicators.
  • Educate staff on ICD-10-CM diabetes guidelines.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • 1. HbA1c >= 6.5% (ICD-10 E11.9)?
  • 2. Fasting glucose >= 126 mg/dL (LOINC 2345-7)?
  • 3. 2-hr OGTT >= 200 mg/dL (SNOMED CT 112584005)?
  • 4. Random glucose >= 200 mg/dL + symptoms (E11.9)?
  • 5. Document symptoms, exclude other causes (patient safety).

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus reimbursement hinges on accurate ICD-10-CM coding (E11.-) and proper documentation of complications for optimal payment.
  • Quality metrics impacted: HbA1c control, eye exam rates, nephropathy screening. Accurate coding affects hospital quality reporting and value-based payments.
  • Diabetes coding errors lead to claim denials, reduced revenue, and negatively impact hospital performance on publicly reported metrics.
  • Proper coding and documentation of diabetes with complications (e.g., retinopathy, neuropathy) maximize case mix index and resource allocation.

Streamline Your Medical Coding

Let S10.AI help you select the most accurate ICD-10 codes for . Our AI-powered assistant ensures compliance and reduces coding errors.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code E11.- for T2DM
  • Document A1C levels
  • Specify with complications
  • Check for comorbidities
  • Confirm diagnosis date

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with symptoms consistent with type 2 diabetes mellitus, including polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, and unexplained weight loss.  The patient reports a family history of diabetes.  Physical examination reveals acanthosis nigricans.  Laboratory results show elevated fasting blood glucose of 130 mgdL and HbA1c of 7.2 percent, confirming the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes.  Diagnostic criteria for diabetes include HbA1c greater than or equal to 6.5 percent, fasting plasma glucose greater than or equal to 126 mgdL, or a 2-hour plasma glucose greater than or equal to 200 mgdL during an oral glucose tolerance test.  Differential diagnosis included prediabetes, gestational diabetes, and type 1 diabetes.  Assessment includes evaluation for diabetic complications such as diabetic neuropathy, retinopathy, nephropathy, and cardiovascular disease.  Plan includes lifestyle modifications with dietary counseling emphasizing a diabetic diet, exercise recommendations, and initiation of metformin therapy.  Patient education provided on diabetes management, blood glucose monitoring, medication administration, and the importance of regular follow-up appointments for ongoing diabetes care and management.  Medical coding includes ICD-10 code E11.9 for type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications and CPT codes for office visit and diabetes self-management training.  The patient will be scheduled for follow-up to monitor treatment efficacy, assess for diabetes complications, and adjust medication as needed to achieve optimal glycemic control.  This documentation supports medical necessity for diabetes treatment and facilitates accurate medical billing and coding.
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus - AI-Powered ICD-10 Documentation