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E11.65
ICD-10-CM
Uncontrolled Diabetes

Find information on uncontrolled diabetes, including clinical documentation tips, medical coding guidelines (ICD-10-CM codes E11.65, E11.40, E11.51, E11.8, E11.9), and healthcare resources for managing uncontrolled type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Learn about complications, treatment options, and best practices for documenting uncontrolled diabetes in medical records to ensure accurate coding and reimbursement. This resource provides essential information for healthcare professionals, coders, and clinicians involved in diabetes care.

Also known as

Poorly Controlled Diabetes
Out of Control Diabetes
diabetes mellitus uncontrolled

Diagnosis Snapshot

Key Facts
  • Definition : Persistently high blood sugar levels despite treatment.
  • Clinical Signs : Frequent urination, excessive thirst, blurry vision, fatigue, slow healing.
  • Common Settings : Primary care, endocrinology, diabetes education programs.

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to AAPC E11.65 Coding
E08-E13

Diabetes mellitus

Covers various types of uncontrolled diabetes.

E10.6-E10.9

Type 1 diabetes

Includes poorly controlled type 1 diabetes.

E11.6-E11.9

Type 2 diabetes

Includes poorly controlled type 2 diabetes.

Z79.4

Long term (current) drug therapy

May be used if diabetes meds are not achieving control.

Code-Specific Guidance

Decision Tree for

Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.

Is the diabetes Type 1?

  • Yes

    With complications?

  • No

    Is the diabetes Type 2?

Code Comparison

Related Codes Comparison

When to use each related code

Description
Uncontrolled Diabetes
Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State
Diabetic Ketoacidosis

Documentation Best Practices

Documentation Checklist
  • Uncontrolled diabetes diagnosis documentation
  • A1c level >9% or documented hyperglycemia
  • Symptoms: polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia
  • Long-term complications evidence
  • Diabetes management plan details and adherence

Mitigation Tips

Best Practices
  • ICD-10 E11.9, optimize CDI for uncontrolled diabetes documentation.
  • Regular HbA1c monitoring, code Z09 for routine check-ups.
  • Patient education on diabetes management, ensure compliant documentation.
  • Medication adherence review, use RxNorm codes for accurate reporting.
  • Lifestyle interventions, document diet and exercise counseling for compliance.

Clinical Decision Support

Checklist
  • Verify HbA1c >9.0% documented
  • Confirm 2+ elevated readings within 3 months
  • Review patient medication adherence history
  • Assess for diabetes complications evidence
  • Document patient education and follow-up plan

Reimbursement and Quality Metrics

Impact Summary
  • Uncontrolled Diabetes Reimbursement: Coding accuracy (E11.65 Type 2 or E10.65 Type 1) impacts MS-DRG assignment and payment. HCC coding affects risk adjustment.
  • Quality Metrics Impact: HbA1c poor control affects HEDIS measures and hospital quality reporting. Increased readmissions impact value-based payments.
  • Diabetes coding: Accurate documentation of complications (retinopathy, nephropathy) is crucial for appropriate reimbursement and quality scores.
  • Hospital Reporting: Uncontrolled diabetes impacts publicly reported metrics like readmission rates, impacting hospital reputation and potential penalties.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions and Answers

Q: What are the most effective strategies for improving glycemic control in patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes despite metformin and sulfonylurea therapy?

A: When metformin and sulfonylurea prove insufficient for achieving optimal glycemic control in type 2 diabetes, several evidence-based strategies can be considered. Adding a third oral agent like a DPP-4 inhibitor, SGLT2 inhibitor, or thiazolidinedione is often recommended, depending on patient-specific factors like renal function and cardiovascular risk. Alternatively, initiating basal insulin or a GLP-1 receptor agonist can provide significant A1C reduction. Clinical trials like the ACCORD, ADVANCE, and VADT studies offer valuable insights into the risks and benefits of intensive glycemic control in this population. Patient education and lifestyle interventions, including medical nutrition therapy and increased physical activity, remain crucial for long-term success. Consider implementing a multidisciplinary approach involving certified diabetes educators, registered dietitians, and mental health professionals to address the complex needs of patients with uncontrolled diabetes. Explore how individualized treatment plans can improve patient adherence and outcomes.

Q: How can clinicians effectively address medication non-adherence in patients with uncontrolled diabetes and co-existing depression?

A: Medication non-adherence is a significant challenge in managing uncontrolled diabetes, particularly in patients with co-existing depression. Clinicians should screen for depression using validated tools like the PHQ-9 and consider collaborative care models integrating mental health services into diabetes management. Addressing underlying psychosocial barriers, such as financial hardship, medication side effects, or lack of social support, is critical. Shared decision-making and motivational interviewing techniques can empower patients to actively participate in their care and improve adherence. Simplifying medication regimens, providing clear instructions, and utilizing medication reminder systems can also be helpful. Explore the impact of integrated care models on diabetes outcomes and patient satisfaction. Learn more about evidence-based strategies for addressing medication non-adherence in complex patient populations.

Quick Tips

Practical Coding Tips
  • Code E11.9 for Type 1
  • Code E13.9 for Type 2
  • Document A1c >6.5%
  • Specify uncontrolled
  • Query physician if unclear

Documentation Templates

Patient presents with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, characterized by persistent hyperglycemia despite ongoing diabetes management.  Presenting symptoms include polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, and unexplained weight loss.  The patient reports  difficulty managing blood glucose levels, with frequent readings exceeding target ranges.  HbA1c is elevated at [Insert Value, e.g., 9.5%], indicating poor glycemic control over the past 2-3 months.  Review of systems reveals  complaints of fatigue, blurred vision, and occasional numbness and tingling in the extremities, suggestive of diabetic neuropathy.  Assessment includes comprehensive metabolic panel, lipid profile, and urine microalbumin to assess for diabetes-related complications such as diabetic nephropathy and dyslipidemia.  Current medication regimen includes [List current medications and dosages].  Diagnosis of uncontrolled diabetes is confirmed based on elevated HbA1c, persistent hyperglycemia, and reported symptoms.  Plan includes adjustment of current diabetes medication regimen,  reinforcement of diabetes self-management education including carbohydrate counting, blood glucose monitoring, and lifestyle modifications focusing on diet and exercise.  Referral to a registered dietitian and certified diabetes educator is recommended for comprehensive diabetes management support.  Follow-up scheduled in [Timeframe, e.g., 2 weeks] to monitor response to treatment and adjust management plan as needed.  Patient education provided regarding the importance of medication adherence, regular blood glucose monitoring, and lifestyle modifications to achieve optimal glycemic control and mitigate the risk of long-term diabetes complications.