Learn about Vitamin C deficiency diagnosis, including clinical manifestations, ICD-10 codes (E54), differential diagnosis, and treatment. Find information on ascorbate deficiency, scurvy symptoms, hypovitaminosis C, nutritional deficiency testing, and vitamin C blood test interpretation for accurate healthcare documentation and medical coding. This resource offers insights for physicians, nurses, and other healthcare professionals seeking information on vitamin C deficiency diagnosis and management.
Also known as
Vitamin C deficiency
Covers scurvy and other manifestations of vitamin C deficiency.
Nutritional anemias
Includes some anemias potentially related to nutrient deficiencies affecting vitamin C absorption.
Diseases of the digestive system
Includes conditions affecting nutrient absorption which can contribute to vitamin C deficiency.
Follow this step-by-step guide to choose the correct ICD-10 code.
Is the Vitamin C deficiency related to dietary intake?
When to use each related code
| Description |
|---|
| Vitamin C deficiency (Scurvy) |
| Malnutrition (general) |
| Iron deficiency anemia |
Using unspecified codes like E53.9 (Vitamin C deficiency, unspecified) when a more specific code is documented creates audit risks and lost revenue.
Incorrectly coding scurvy (C94.0) without confirming diagnostic criteria leads to inaccurate reporting and potential compliance issues.
Coding Vitamin C deficiency (E53) without supporting clinical indicators in the documentation poses coding and audit risks for claims denial.
Patient presents with complaints suggestive of vitamin C deficiency (ascorbic acid deficiency, scurvy). Symptoms include fatigue, malaise, and myalgia. The patient also reports gingival bleeding and petechiae on the lower extremities. Dietary history reveals limited fruit and vegetable intake. Physical examination reveals swollen, bleeding gums and perifollicular hemorrhages. Diagnosis of vitamin C deficiency is based on clinical presentation, dietary history, and physical findings. Laboratory testing, including plasma vitamin C levels, may be considered for confirmation. Differential diagnosis includes other bleeding disorders, malnutrition syndromes, and connective tissue diseases. Treatment plan includes oral ascorbic acid supplementation, dietary counseling emphasizing vitamin C-rich foods (citrus fruits, berries, leafy greens), and monitoring for symptom resolution. Patient education provided regarding the importance of adequate vitamin C intake for collagen synthesis, immune function, and antioxidant protection. Follow-up appointment scheduled to assess treatment response and monitor for potential complications such as anemia and impaired wound healing. ICD-10 code E54, vitamin C deficiency, assigned. CPT codes for evaluation and management services, as well as laboratory testing if performed, will be documented accordingly.