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Chat GPT soap notes ( Examples And Templates)

Claire Dave
Dr. Claire Dave

A physician with over 10 years of clinical experience, she leads AI-driven care automation initiatives at S10.AI to streamline healthcare delivery.

TL;DRAI SOAP note generators explained: how ChatGPT and AI medical scribes create SOAP notes, examples, templates, and HIPAA considerations.

Expert Verified
Technology 5 min read·Aug 19, 2024

What Are SOAP Notes? A Complete Guide to AI-Powered SOAP Note Documentation

Before exploring how AI — including ChatGPT and purpose-built AI medical scribes — enhances SOAP note creation, it helps to understand the basics.

SOAP stands for Subjective, Objective, Assessment, and Plan. This structure gives healthcare providers a consistent way to document patient encounters, with each section serving a distinct purpose:

  • Subjective: The patient's perspective — symptoms, concerns, and relevant history, in their own words.

  • Objective: Observable data such as vital signs, physical exam findings, and lab or imaging results.

  • Assessment: The provider's diagnosis or clinical impression, based on the subjective and objective findings.

  • Plan: The proposed treatment, follow-up steps, and any additional actions needed.

The Role of ChatGPT and AI Medical Scribes in SOAP NotesAI is transforming the medical field, and documentation is one of the clearest examples. ChatGPT, the language model developed by OpenAI, alongside purpose-built AI medical scribes, are leading this shift. Here's how these technologies enhance SOAP note creation:

  • Efficient data entry. AI medical scribes can streamline data entry by automatically drafting SOAP notes based on patient interactions. By understanding medical terminology and context, they generate comprehensive notes quickly — significantly cutting down time spent on documentation.

  • Enhanced accuracy and consistency. Language models help ensure all necessary details are included and formatted consistently, reducing the risk of errors or omissions that could affect patient care.

  • Natural language processing (NLP). AI tools can interpret nuance in how patients describe their symptoms and translate it into precise clinical documentation — particularly valuable for capturing subjective history accurately.

  • Adaptability across specialties. From routine check-ups to complex cases, AI medical scribes adapt to different clinical scenarios and specialties, from family medicine to surgery to behavioral health.

  • EHR integration. Connecting AI medical scribes to electronic health record (EHR) systems can drastically reduce documentation time by generating SOAP notes during the encounter itself, rather than after.

Important Distinction: ChatGPT vs. a Purpose-Built AI Medical ScribeIt's worth being clear about a common point of confusion: general-purpose ChatGPT (the standard consumer version) is not HIPAA compliant and isn't designed to store or process real patient data. It can be useful for drafting templates, practicing note structure, or brainstorming language — but not for documenting actual patient encounters.Purpose-built AI medical scribes like S10.AI are different. They're built specifically for clinical use, with HIPAA-conscious data handling, EHR integration, and specialty-specific templates baked into the workflow — so accuracy and confidentiality aren't sacrificed for speed.Streamline Notes with S10.AI Medical ScribingSOAP Note TemplateUse this structure as a starting framework for any specialty:

Subjective (S):

  • Chief Complaint (CC)

  • History of Present Illness (HPI)

  • Review of Systems (ROS)

  • Past Medical History (PMH)

  • Past Surgical History (PSH)

  • Family History (FH)

  • Social History (SH)

  • Medications

  • Allergies

Objective (O):

  • Vital Signs

  • Physical Examination: General, HEENT, Cardiovascular, Respiratory, Gastrointestinal, Genitourinary, Musculoskeletal, Neurological, Skin

  • Diagnostic Tests/Results

Assessment (A):

  • Primary Diagnosis

  • Secondary Diagnosis

  • Differential Diagnosis

Plan (P):

  • Treatment Plan

  • Medications

  • Diagnostic Testing

  • Follow-Up

  • Patient Education and Counseling

Sample Case: Differential Diagnoses Considered and Ruled OutWhen evaluating a patient's condition, several potential diagnoses were considered and ultimately ruled out:

  • Allergic Rhinitis (J30.9): Ruled out because symptoms weren't linked to known allergens, and the patient reported chills and possible fevers — atypical for allergic rhinitis.

  • Upper Respiratory Infection (J06.9): Discarded due to symptom persistence beyond 14 days without improvement, which is unusual for a typical URI.

  • Acute Pharyngitis (J02.9): Eliminated since there were no signs of pharyngeal exudates, and the strep test returned negative.

Each potential diagnosis was carefully weighed against the specific symptoms and test results before being excluded.Findings from the Review of Systems General Health: Fatigue reported; intermittent chills without confirmed fever; no recent weight changes or lymph node swelling. Skin & Integumentary: No rashes, lumps, sores, itchiness, dryness, color changes, or bruising.

HEENT:

  • Head: Sinus pressure and tenderness, no dizziness or lightheadedness

  • Eyes: No pain, redness, tearing, or blurred vision

  • Ears: Sensation of fullness, no tinnitus, vertigo, discharge, or pain

  • Nose: Congestion, reduced smell, post-nasal drip, blocked breathing; no itching, sneezing, or nosebleeds

  • Throat: Soreness, irritation, dry mouth from mouth breathing; no bleeding gums

  • Neck: No gland swelling, lumps, pain, or stiffness

Respiratory: Nonproductive cough; no shortness of breath, exertional issues, or wheezing. Cardiovascular: No chest pain, palpitations, or swelling. Gastrointestinal: No nausea, vomiting, or bowel changes; decreased appetite over two weeks; pain with swallowing. Urinary: No blood, burning, or pain with urination. Musculoskeletal: Generalized body aches; no joint redness, tenderness, swelling, or limited movement.Family Medical HistoryThe patient's mother and father both have a history of hyperlipidemia (high cholesterol). The father also has hypertension — both relevant to the patient's own cardiovascular risk profile.Use S10.AI as Your AI SOAP Notes Generator

  • HIPAA & Insurance Hassle-Free: Compliance built into a smoother workflow.

  • Supports All Note Formats (SOAP, DAP, EMDR & More): Broad note-type compatibility across specialties.

  • Seamless Documentation for Every Therapy Setting: Built for varied clinical and therapy environments.

  • Your Way, Your Notes: Record, dictate, type, or upload — flexible input for however you work.

[Experience S10 AI]Recommended Reading: Tips for Better EHR Medical DocumentationSOAP Note Examples Across SpecialtiesThe examples below illustrate how the SOAP format adapts across different clinical scenarios — from speech-language pathology to primary care to behavioral health.SOAP Note Example: Speech-Language Pathology (SLP)Patient: John Smith | Date: August 2026 | Therapist: Sarah Johnson, M.S., CCC-SLPSubjective:

  • CC: Mother reports John has difficulty with articulation, particularly the /r/ sound, making his speech hard for unfamiliar listeners to understand.

  • HPI: John, a 7-year-old male, has received speech therapy for six months for an articulation disorder. He's improved with /s/ and /sh/ sounds but still struggles with /r/. He becomes frustrated when misunderstood and avoids speaking in groups. No significant medical history.

  • Family Input: Mother is concerned about the upcoming school year's impact on his participation; notes he enjoys therapy and is motivated.

Objective:

  • Cooperative and engaged during session, attentive with minimal distraction.

  • Articulation: Continues difficulty producing /r/ in initial, medial, and final word positions. Correctly produces /r/ in isolation with cues, but accuracy drops in connected speech.

  • Speech intelligibility: ~70% in structured sentences, ~50% in conversation.

  • Therapy activities: /r/ sound practice in isolation, syllables, and words; structured sentence repetition; mirror feedback; articulation games.

Assessment:

  • Gradual progress on /r/ sound in isolation and structured activities; consistency remains an issue in conversational speech.

  • Diagnosis: Articulation Disorder, F80.0. Prognosis fair with continued therapy and home practice.

Plan:

  • Short-term goal: 80% accuracy for /r/ in structured sentences across three consecutive sessions.

  • Long-term goal: 90% conversational intelligibility by end of school year.

  • Continue weekly sessions; introduce more complex sentence structures as John improves; use visual/tactile cues.

  • Home practice materials and coaching provided to mother.

  • Reassess in four weeks.

Therapy SOAP Note Example: Major Depressive Disorder Patient: Emily Johnson | Date: August 2026 | Provider: Dr. Michael Brown, MD Subjective:

  • CC: "I just feel so down all the time. I can't seem to enjoy anything anymore."

  • HPI: 32-year-old female with a 6-week history of persistent low mood, anhedonia, and fatigue. Reports difficulty concentrating, feelings of worthlessness, and occasional thoughts that life isn't worth living, but denies current suicidal intent or plan. Disrupted sleep with early awakening; 5-pound weight loss over the past month. Denies manic/hypomanic history; first depressive episode.

  • Psychosocial: Employed graphic designer, lives alone, increased work stress, avoiding social interaction. Supportive family. No substance abuse history.

Objective:

  • MSE: Well-groomed, cooperative, depressed mood, constricted affect, flat tone, logical thought process, no delusions/hallucinations, expresses hopelessness but denies active suicidal ideation, alert and oriented, fair insight, intact judgment.

  • Vitals: BP 118/76 mmHg, HR 72 bpm, RR 14/min. No significant physical exam findings.

  • PHQ-9 Score: 17 (moderate depression).

Assessment:

  • Major Depressive Disorder, Single Episode, Moderate (F32.1). Passive suicidal ideation noted without intent or plan — warrants close monitoring.

Plan:

  • Initiate Sertraline 50 mg daily; follow up in 2 weeks to assess response and tolerance.

  • Refer to CBT, weekly sessions initially.

  • Encourage physical activity, sleep hygiene, and re-engagement with previously enjoyable activities.

  • Provide crisis hotline information; instruct to seek immediate help if suicidal thoughts intensify.

  • Follow-up in 2 weeks to monitor mood, sleep, appetite, and suicidal ideation.

SOAP Note Example: Hypertension

Patient: Robert Davis | Date: August 2026 | Provider: Dr. Anne Richards, MD

Subjective: 58-year-old male with hypertension diagnosed 5 years ago, reporting intermittent headaches and dizziness for 2 weeks, inconsistent medication adherence, work-related stress. Denies chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, or visual changes.

Objective: BP 160/98 mmHg, HR 82 bpm, RR 16/min, Temp 98.7°F. Cardiovascular, respiratory, and neurological exams unremarkable. Labs pending (lipid panel, metabolic panel).

Assessment: Uncontrolled hypertension (I10); hyperlipidemia (E78.5), likely worsened by non-adherence and stress.

Plan: Reinforce daily Lisinopril adherence, consider dose increase to 40 mg if BP remains elevated. Continue Simvastatin. Recommend DASH diet, reduced salt intake, increased activity, stress management. Home BP monitoring. Follow-up in 2 weeks.SOAP Note Example: Acute Otitis Media

Patient: Lily Martinez | Date: August 2026 | Provider: Dr. Sarah Thompson, MD

Subjective: 5-year-old female with 3 days of right ear pain, worse at night, low-grade fever (100.4°F), decreased appetite, ear pulling, sleep difficulty. No prior ear infections.

Objective: Temp 100.4°F, HR 98 bpm, RR 20/min. Right tympanic membrane erythematous and bulging with decreased mobility; left TM normal. Mild throat erythema, swollen turbinates.

Assessment: Acute Otitis Media, right ear (H66.91), with associated low-grade fever.

Plan: Amoxicillin 400 mg/5 mL, 5 mL PO BID x 10 days. Acetaminophen for pain/fever as needed. Return if no improvement in 48–72 hours. Follow-up in 2 weeks.SOAP Note Example: Acute Sinusitis

Patient: John Miller | Date: August 2026 | Provider: Dr. Susan Clark, MD

Subjective: 28-year-old male, 7-day history of nasal congestion, facial pain/pressure over maxillary sinuses, yellow-green discharge, persistent headache, nighttime cough. Minimal relief from OTC decongestants. Denies fever, shortness of breath, or ear pain.

Objective: Temp 99.1°F, BP 124/78 mmHg, HR 74 bpm, RR 16/min. Swollen turbinates with discharge, maxillary/frontal sinus tenderness, mild throat erythema.

Assessment: Acute Sinusitis (J01.90).

Plan: Amoxicillin 875 mg BID x 10 days, continue nasal saline and decongestants. Humidifier at night, hydration. Follow-up if symptoms persist beyond 7 days or worsen.SOAP Note Example: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Patient: Maria Lopez | Date: August 2026 | Provider: Dr. James Harris, MD

Subjective: 45-year-old female, 5-year history of Type 2 Diabetes, fluctuating glucose readings (70–250 mg/dL) over two months, occasional hypoglycemia symptoms, dietary non-compliance, missed Metformin doses.

Objective: BP 130/84 mmHg, HR 80 bpm, RR 18/min, BMI 31 kg/m². Foot exam normal. HbA1c 8.5% (elevated), fasting glucose 180 mg/dL (elevated).

Assessment: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, poorly controlled (E11.65).

Plan: Continue Metformin 1000 mg BID; add Glimepiride 2 mg daily. Refer to dietitian, consistent carb intake, regular glucose monitoring. 150 minutes/week moderate exercise. Recheck HbA1c in 3 months; follow-up in 4 weeks.ConclusionThe S10.AI robot AI medical scribe has changed how healthcare professionals document patient encounters. By efficiently generating accurate, detailed SOAP notes, S10.AI lets clinicians focus more on patient care and less on paperwork.Whether managing chronic conditions like hypertension or diabetes, or addressing acute issues like sinusitis or otitis media, S10.AI captures and organizes patient information precisely — enhancing documentation quality while reducing the administrative burden on providers.

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Frequently Asked Questions About SOAP Notes

1. Can you provide an example of a complete SOAP note for a clinical visit?Patient: Jane Smith | Reason for Visit: Evaluation of recurrent chest pain

  • Subjective: Stabbing left-sided chest pain for two days, started after moving heavy furniture. Worse with deep breaths, eases at rest. Denies shortness of breath, fever, or nausea. History of hypertension; no prior heart concerns.

  • Objective: BP 138/88 mmHg, HR 88 bpm, Temp 98.6°F. Tenderness at the second left rib, no swelling. Lungs clear. EKG normal; chest X-ray pending.

  • Assessment: Most likely costochondritis — pain is reproducible on palpation, and a normal EKG supports a non-cardiac cause. Pulmonary embolism unlikely; myocardial infarction excluded via EKG.

  • Plan: Ibuprofen 400 mg every 8 hours for 5 days. Rest, avoid heavy lifting. Reassurance on the non-serious nature of the condition. Follow-up in one week if symptoms persist.

2. What is the structure and format of a SOAP note?

  • Subjective: The patient's story — chief concern, symptom timeline, and relevant history.

  • Objective: Measurable data — vitals, exam findings, labs, and imaging.

  • Assessment: Clinical analysis — most likely diagnosis and, if needed, differentials, backed by evidence from the S and O sections.

  • Plan: The roadmap forward — treatments, education, and follow-up timing.

3. What are SOAP notes and why are they important in medical practice?

SOAP notes give clinicians a consistent, four-part structure for recording patient encounters, helping ensure nothing important gets missed. This systematic approach improves communication among care teams, supports better decision-making, and strengthens continuity of care.

4. What tips help clinicians write clear, effective SOAP notes?

  • Keep language plain; avoid unnecessary jargon.

  • Stay objective, especially in the Objective and Assessment sections.

  • Preserve the patient's own words in the Subjective section.

  • Explain your clinical reasoning in the Assessment.

  • Make the Plan specific and actionable.

5. What elements make up the Plan section?

  • Medications, with dosage and schedule

  • Procedures, interventions, and diagnostic tests ordered

  • Patient education and self-management guidance

  • Follow-up timing and circumstances that warrant an earlier visit

6. How should clinicians approach the Assessment section?

State the leading diagnosis clearly, justify it with the supporting signs, symptoms, and objective findings, and note any differential diagnoses still worth considering.

7. What details belong in the Objective section?

Vital signs, physical exam findings (e.g., breath sounds, tenderness, skin changes), and lab or imaging results — anything measured or directly observed rather than reported by the patient.

8. What information should be included in the Subjective section?

Reason for visit, symptom details (onset, location, duration, characteristics, aggravating/relieving factors, timing, severity — the OLD CARTS framework), relevant history, and associated symptoms from a review of systems.9. What does a SOAP note for a general medical checkup look like?

  • Subjective: Mild fatigue over two weeks; no major complaints; stable sleep, appetite, and activity.

  • Objective: Vitals within normal limits; unremarkable physical exam.

  • Assessment: Unremarkable findings; possible mild dehydration or normal life demands.

  • Plan: Increase water intake, balanced diet, routine follow-up in 2–3 weeks or sooner if new symptoms arise.

10. What are the essential elements of a SOAP note for a sports injury?

  • Subjective: Mechanism of injury, pain, instability, functional limitations.

  • Objective: Swelling, bruising, range of motion, tenderness, joint stability, comparison to the uninjured side.

  • Assessment: Likely diagnosis (e.g., sprain, strain, tear).

  • Plan: Imaging if needed, rest, physical therapy, activity modification, or specialist referral.

11. How do you document a headache case using SOAP notes?

  • Subjective: Pain quality, location, duration, associated symptoms (nausea, light/sound sensitivity), and any red-flag symptoms like vision changes or weakness.

  • Objective: Vitals, basic neurologic exam, fundoscopic exam if indicated.

  • Assessment: Clinical impression (e.g., migraine, tension-type, or secondary headache requiring further workup).

  • Plan: Medication (e.g., triptans for migraine), hydration, trigger avoidance, and follow-up timing.

12. What should a SOAP note for anxiety disorder address?

  • Subjective: Frequency, triggers, and functional impact of anxiety; sleep and concentration effects.

  • Objective: Standardized assessment results (e.g., GAD-7), relevant behavioral observations.

  • Assessment: Type and severity of anxiety disorder, plus comorbidities.

  • Plan: Medication adjustments, CBT referral, education, and follow-up.

13. How do you structure a SOAP note for a urinary tract infection (UTI)?

  • Subjective: Dysuria, frequency, urgency, pelvic discomfort; presence/absence of fever or back pain.

  • Objective: Urinalysis findings (leukocyte esterase, nitrites), temperature.

  • Assessment: Uncomplicated UTI, if findings align.

  • Plan: Short antibiotic course (e.g., nitrofurantoin), hydration, return-if-worsens guidance.

14. What are the key points for a SOAP note in post-surgical follow-up?

  • Subjective: Surgical-site discomfort, unusual sensations, fever, swelling, or redness.

  • Objective: Wound appearance, vitals if relevant.

  • Assessment: Recovery progressing as expected, or early signs of complication.

  • Plan: Wound care instructions, pain management, next follow-up, and warning signs to watch for.

15. How should chronic pain be documented in a SOAP note?

  • Subjective: Pain location, severity, duration, aggravating factors, functional impact.

  • Objective: Exam findings — tenderness, range of motion, neurological tests (e.g., straight leg raise).

  • Assessment: Likely diagnosis (e.g., degenerative disc disease), noting absence of red flags.

  • Plan: Physical therapy, NSAIDs, imaging if symptoms persist.

16. What does a SOAP note for acute asthma exacerbation include?

  • Subjective: Sudden breathing difficulty, coughing, wheezing, trigger exposure, rescue inhaler response.

  • Objective: Elevated respiratory rate, reduced oxygen saturation, wheezing on exam.

  • Assessment: Acute asthma exacerbation, likely triggered by environmental factors.

  • Plan: Short-acting bronchodilator, possible oral corticosteroids, trigger-avoidance education, follow-up within a week.

17. How do you document a hypertension follow-up using SOAP format?

  • Subjective: Symptoms since last visit, medication adherence, lifestyle changes.

  • Objective: Current BP, heart rate, relevant labs (kidney function, electrolytes).

  • Assessment: Whether hypertension is controlled, and any side effects.

  • Plan: Medication adjustments, home BP monitoring, dietary guidance, follow-up timing.

18. What should be included in a SOAP note for diabetes management?

  • Subjective: Overall feeling, glucose control, symptoms, medication adherence, diet, and exercise.

  • Objective: Fasting glucose, HbA1c, weight, BP, foot exam findings.

  • Assessment: Current control status (stable, improved, needs adjustment) and related conditions.

  • Plan: Medication changes, dietary reinforcement, activity goals, lab follow-ups, education referral.

19. How should SOAP notes be structured for pediatric patients with fever?

  • Subjective: Fever duration and degree, associated symptoms, recent exposures, appetite and fluid intake changes.

  • Objective: Measured temperature, throat/ear exam, respiratory findings.

  • Assessment: Likely diagnosis (often viral URI or another self-limiting illness).

  • Plan: Supportive care, antipyretics, guidance on when to return, follow-up timeline.

20. How do SOAP notes benefit clinical communication and patient care beyond documentation?

SOAP notes do more than fulfill a documentation requirement — they support clinical teamwork by giving every provider a shared structure to communicate progress and setbacks. This consistency helps information travel cleanly between shifts, specialties, and care teams, sharpens clinical reasoning by separating subjective reports from objective findings, and keeps the patient's own voice part of the record — reducing redundant questioning and reinforcing continuity of care.

 

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