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ICD-10-CM · M70.62GeneralSystemic

Bursitis Left Hip

Learn about left hip bursitis diagnosis, including trochanteric bursitis, iliopsoas bursitis, and ischiogluteal bursitis. This guide covers clinical documentation, medical coding, ICD-10 codes, and healthcare best practices for accurate diagnosis and treatment of left hip bursitis. Find information on symptoms, causes, and treatment options for bursitis of the left hip.

Also known as
Trochanteric BursitisIliopsoas BursitisIschiogluteal Bursitis+1 more
Definition

Inflammation of the fluid-filled sacs (bursae) cushioning the hip joint.

Clinical signs

Hip pain, tenderness, stiffness, worse with activity or pressure, sometimes radiating to thigh.

Common settings

Overuse, injury, arthritis, leg length discrepancy, hip surgery.

Related Codes

ICD-10 Code Families

Complete code families applicable to M70.62

M70.2-
Enthesopathies of hip (region)
M70-M79
Soft tissue disorders
M70.1-
Gluteal tendinopathy
M00-M99
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Code Comparison

When to use each related code

DescriptionWhen to use
Left hip bursa inflammationPain/tenderness over lateral hip. Consider specific bursa if known (trochanteric, iliopsoas, ischiogluteal).
Hip osteoarthritisGradual onset hip pain, stiffness, limited ROM. Worse with activity, relieved by rest. X-ray confirms.
Hip labral tearClicking, catching, or locking in hip joint. Groin pain, stiffness, limited ROM. MRI confirms.
Documentation

Best-practice checklist

  • Document laterality (left hip)
  • Specify bursitis type (trochanteric, iliopsoas, ischiogluteal)
  • Include pain characteristics (location, quality, severity)
  • Note ROM limitations and palpation findings
  • Record any prior treatments or imaging results
Coding & Audit Risks

Common pitfalls to avoid

Laterality Specificity

Coding and documentation must clearly specify left hip involvement to avoid incorrect coding or reimbursement for bilateral bursitis.

Bursitis Type Coding

Distinct ICD-10 codes exist for trochanteric, iliopsoas, ischiogluteal bursitis. Accurate documentation is crucial for specific coding.

Underlying Cause

If bursitis is due to trauma, infection, or another condition, that underlying cause must be coded primarily per ICD-10 guidelines.

Mitigation

Best-practice tips

  • 01Document bursitis location (trochanteric, iliopsoas, ischiogluteal) for accurate ICD-10 coding (M70.xxx).
  • 02Specify laterality (left hip) in clinical notes for proper billing and compliance.
  • 03Correlate physical exam findings (pain, tenderness, ROM) with imaging results for diagnosis validation.
  • 04Evaluate for underlying causes (trauma, overuse) to support medical necessity and treatment plan.
  • 05Record patient activity levels and contributing factors for comprehensive CDI and improved outcomes.
Clinical Decision Support

Step-by-step checklist

  1. 1

    Lateral hip pain? Rule out lumbar spine referral (ICD-10 M54.5).

  2. 2

    Palpate greater trochanter. Localized tenderness? (SNOMED CT 239755002)

  3. 3

    Pain with hip flexion, abduction, external rotation? (CPT 99204)

  4. 4

    Consider imaging (X-ray, ultrasound, MRI) to exclude other pathologies.

Documentation Template

Ready-to-paste narrative

Patient presents with complaints of left hip pain consistent with bursitis.  Onset of pain is reported as gradual, worsening with activities such as walking, climbing stairs, and lying on the affected side.  Location of pain is localized to the lateral hip, possibly indicating trochanteric bursitis.  Differential diagnoses include iliopsoas bursitis, ischiogluteal bursitis, and other causes of hip pain.  Physical examination reveals point tenderness over the greater trochanter and pain with passive and active range of motion of the left hip.  Palpation elicits a positive response for tenderness and no palpable mass or crepitus is noted.  No signs of infection, such as redness, warmth, or fever, are present.  Patient denies any recent trauma or injury to the area.  Assessment is consistent with left hip bursitis, likely trochanteric bursitis.  Treatment plan includes conservative management with NSAIDs for pain relief, ice application to the affected area, and activity modification.  Patient education provided on proper body mechanics and exercises to improve hip strength and flexibility.  Follow-up appointment scheduled in two weeks to assess response to treatment.  ICD-10 code M70.61 for left hip bursitis will be used for billing and coding purposes.  If symptoms do not improve with conservative measures, corticosteroid injection and physical therapy will be considered.
FAQs

Common questions and answers

What are the key differential diagnoses to consider when a patient presents with left hip pain suggestive of bursitis?+

Left hip pain can stem from various conditions mimicking bursitis, necessitating a thorough differential diagnosis. While trochanteric bursitis is common, clinicians should consider other diagnoses including osteoarthritis of the hip, referred pain from the lumbar spine (e.g., radiculopathy), tendinopathy of the gluteus medius or minimus, snapping hip syndrome, and less common conditions like labral tears or avascular necrosis. Careful physical examination, assessing range of motion, palpation for tenderness over specific anatomical structures, and provocative tests are crucial for differentiation. Explore how imaging studies, such as X-rays, MRIs, or ultrasound, can aid in confirming the diagnosis and ruling out other pathologies. Accurate diagnosis is essential for effective management of left hip pain.

How can I effectively differentiate between trochanteric bursitis, iliopsoas bursitis, and ischiogluteal bursitis in a clinical setting?+

Distinguishing between trochanteric, iliopsoas, and ischiogluteal bursitis requires precise localization of pain and understanding of the involved anatomy. Trochanteric bursitis typically presents with lateral hip pain, exacerbated by activities like lying on the affected side, climbing stairs, or prolonged standing. Iliopsoas bursitis, however, often causes pain in the anterior groin or hip flexion, sometimes radiating to the anterior thigh. Ischiogluteal bursitis, while less common, manifests as pain in the buttock region, aggravated by sitting or activities involving hip extension. Consider implementing specific palpation and provocative maneuvers during the physical exam to pinpoint the affected bursa. For instance, tenderness over the greater trochanter suggests trochanteric bursitis, while pain with resisted hip flexion or internal rotation may point to iliopsoas bursitis. Learn more about utilizing diagnostic injections to confirm the diagnosis and provide therapeutic relief.

What evidence-based non-surgical management strategies are most effective for treating left hip bursitis, and when should I consider corticosteroid injections or referral for surgical intervention?+

Conservative management of left hip bursitis often involves a multi-modal approach, including rest, modification of aggravating activities, physical therapy focusing on strengthening and stretching exercises, and the use of NSAIDs for pain and inflammation control. Consider implementing a progressive exercise program to improve hip range of motion, strengthen supporting musculature, and address biomechanical factors contributing to the condition. Corticosteroid injections can provide significant short-term pain relief and reduce inflammation, particularly in cases where conservative measures have failed. However, it's crucial to understand the potential risks and limitations associated with repeated injections. Referral for surgical intervention, such as bursectomy, is generally reserved for refractory cases that fail to respond to conservative and injection therapies. Explore the latest research on the efficacy of various treatment modalities for left hip bursitis to guide clinical decision-making and optimize patient outcomes.

Clinical accuracy: This information is provided for documentation and coding guidance and should not replace professional medical judgment.

Coding standard: ICD-10-CM, current FY guidelines.